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The Fourier Transform (FT) is a fundamental tool that permeates modern science and technology. While chemistry undergraduates encounter the FT as early as second year, their courses often only mention it in passing because computers…

While the importance of automatic image analysis is continuously increasing, recent meta-research revealed major flaws with respect to algorithm validation. Performance metrics are particularly key for meaningful, objective, and transparent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-08 Annika Reinke , Minu D. Tizabi , Carole H. Sudre , Matthias Eisenmann , Tim Rädsch , Michael Baumgartner , Laura Acion , Michela Antonelli , Tal Arbel , Spyridon Bakas , Peter Bankhead , Arriel Benis , Matthew Blaschko , Florian Buettner , M. Jorge Cardoso , Jianxu Chen , Veronika Cheplygina , Evangelia Christodoulou , Beth Cimini , Gary S. Collins , Sandy Engelhardt , Keyvan Farahani , Luciana Ferrer , Adrian Galdran , Bram van Ginneken , Ben Glocker , Patrick Godau , Robert Haase , Fred Hamprecht , Daniel A. Hashimoto , Doreen Heckmann-Nötzel , Peter Hirsch , Michael M. Hoffman , Merel Huisman , Fabian Isensee , Pierre Jannin , Charles E. Kahn , Dagmar Kainmueller , Bernhard Kainz , Alexandros Karargyris , Alan Karthikesalingam , A. Emre Kavur , Hannes Kenngott , Jens Kleesiek , Andreas Kleppe , Sven Kohler , Florian Kofler , Annette Kopp-Schneider , Thijs Kooi , Michal Kozubek , Anna Kreshuk , Tahsin Kurc , Bennett A. Landman , Geert Litjens , Amin Madani , Klaus Maier-Hein , Anne L. Martel , Peter Mattson , Erik Meijering , Bjoern Menze , David Moher , Karel G. M. Moons , Henning Müller , Brennan Nichyporuk , Felix Nickel , M. Alican Noyan , Jens Petersen , Gorkem Polat , Susanne M. Rafelski , Nasir Rajpoot , Mauricio Reyes , Nicola Rieke , Michael Riegler , Hassan Rivaz , Julio Saez-Rodriguez , Clara I. Sánchez , Julien Schroeter , Anindo Saha , M. Alper Selver , Lalith Sharan , Shravya Shetty , Maarten van Smeden , Bram Stieltjes , Ronald M. Summers , Abdel A. Taha , Aleksei Tiulpin , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris , Ben Van Calster , Gaël Varoquaux , Manuel Wiesenfarth , Ziv R. Yaniv , Paul Jäger , Lena Maier-Hein

Protein inference plays a vital role in the proteomics study. Two major approaches could be used to handle the problem of protein inference; top-down and bottom-up. This paper presents a framework for protein inference, which uses hardware…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-03-07 S. M. Vidanagamachchi , S. D. Dewasurendra , R. G. Ragel

While software development productivity has grown rapidly, the weight values assigned to count standard Function Point (FP) created at IBM twenty-five years ago have never been updated. This obsolescence raises critical questions about the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Wei Xia , Danny Ho , Luiz Fernando Capretz , Faheem Ahmed

Fuzzing is one of the fastest growing fields in software testing. The idea behind fuzzing is to check the behavior of software against a large number of randomly generated inputs, trying to cover all interesting parts of the input space,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Rahul Gopinath , Philipp Görz , Alex Groce

Compiler optimization techniques are inherently complex, and rigorous testing of compiler optimization implementation is critical. Recent years have witnessed the emergence of testing approaches for uncovering incorrect optimization bugs,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Jingwen Wu , Jiajing Zheng , Zhenyu Yang , Zhongxing Yu

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are an incredibly diverse group of highly porous hybrid materials, which are interesting for a wide range of possible applications. For a reliable description of many of their properties accurate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Sandro Wieser , Egbert Zojer

The widespread adoption of the \emph{maximum mean discrepancy} (MMD) in goodness-of-fit testing has spurred extensive research on its statistical performance. However, recent studies indicate that the inherent structure of MMD may constrain…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-11 Shiwei Sang , Shao-Bo Lin , Xuehu Zhu

Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are of fundamental importance for the human body, and the knowledge of their existence can facilitate very important tasks like drug target developing and therapy design. The high-throughput experiments…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-10-11 Andrea Moscatelli

Automated protein function prediction is a challenging problem with distinctive features, such as the hierarchical organization of protein functions and the scarcity of annotated proteins for most biological functions. We propose a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-04-09 Marco Frasca , Nicolò Cesa Bianchi

Atom probe tomography (APT) is a burgeoning characterization technique that provides compositional mapping of materials in three-dimensions at near-atomic scale. Since its significant expansion in the past 30 years, we estimate that one…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Yue Li , Ye Wei , Alaukik Saxena , Markus Kühbach , Christoph Freysoldt , Baptiste Gault

This paper presents and characterizes an Open Application Repository for Federated Learning (OARF), a benchmark suite for federated machine learning systems. Previously available benchmarks for federated learning have focused mainly on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Sixu Hu , Yuan Li , Xu Liu , Qinbin Li , Zhaomin Wu , Bingsheng He

Protein folding is the intricate process by which a linear sequence of amino acids self-assembles into a unique three-dimensional structure. Protein folding kinetics is the study of pathways and time-dependent mechanisms a protein undergoes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Vijay Arvind. R , Haribharathi Sivakumar , Brindha. R

We have recently witnessed tremendous success of Machine Learning (ML) in practical applications. Computer vision, speech recognition and language translation have all seen a near human level performance. We expect, in the near future, most…

Although feature models are widely used in practice, for example, representing variability in software product lines, their integration is still a challenge. Many integration techniques have been proposed, although none of these have proven…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Vinicius Bischoff

Pulmonary Arterial Wedge Pressure (PAWP) is an essential cardiovascular hemodynamics marker to detect heart failure. In clinical practice, Right Heart Catheterization is considered a gold standard for assessing cardiac hemodynamics while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Prasun C Tripathi , Sina Tabakhi , Mohammod N I Suvon , Lawrence Schöb , Samer Alabed , Andrew J Swift , Shuo Zhou , Haiping Lu

The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a cost-effective, highly accessible and widely employed diagnostic tool. With the advent of Foundation Models (FMs), the field of AI-assisted ECG interpretation has begun to evolve, as they enable model reuse…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Francesca Filice , Edoardo De Rose , Simone Bartucci , Francesco Calimeri , Simona Perri

Autonomous Driving Systems (ADS) are safety-critical, where failures can be severe. While Metamorphic Testing (MT) is effective for fault detection in ADS, existing methods rely heavily on manual effort and lack automation. We present…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Linfeng Liang , Chenkai Tan , Yao Deng , Yingfeng Cai , T. Y Chen , Xi Zheng

Most anomaly detection systems output scores rather than calibrated decisions, leaving practitioners to choose thresholds heuristically and without clear statistical interpretation. Conformal anomaly detection addresses this limitation by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-14 Oliver Hennhöfer , Maximilian Kirsch , Christine Preisach

The detection and localization of quality-related problems in industrially mass-produced products has historically relied on manual inspection, which is costly and error-prone. Machine learning has the potential to replace manual handling.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Sebastian Hönel , Jonas Nordqvist