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In order to make a pinpoint landing on the Moon, the spacecraft's navigation system must be accurate. To achieve the desired accuracy, navigational drift caused by the inertial sensors must be corrected. One way to correct this drift is to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Atakan Süslü , Betül Rana Kuran , Halil Ersin Söken

In this paper, emerging deep learning techniques are leveraged to deal with Mars visual navigation problem. Specifically, to achieve precise landing and autonomous navigation, a novel deep neural network architecture with double branches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Jiang Zhang , Yuanqing Xia , Ganghui Shen

This paper presents an application of artificial intelligence on mass spectrometry data for detecting habitability potential of ancient Mars. Although data was collected for planet Mars the same approach can be replicated for any…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Ioannis Nasios

The NASA Planetary Data System (PDS) hosts millions of images of planets, moons, and other bodies collected throughout many missions. The ever-expanding nature of data and user engagement demands an interpretable content classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Bhavan Vasu , Steven Lu , Emily Dunkel , Kiri L. Wagstaff , Kevin Grimes , Michael McAuley

Automatic terrain recognition in Mars rover images is an important problem not just for navigation, but for scientists interested in studying rock types, and by extension, conditions of the ancient Martian paleoclimate and habitability.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Tejas Panambur , Deep Chakraborty , Melissa Meyer , Ralph Milliken , Erik Learned-Miller , Mario Parente

In the last 20 years, over 600 impact flashes have been documented on the lunar surface. This wealth of data presents a unique opportunity to study the meteoroid flux of the Earth-Moon environment, and in recent years the physical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Daniel Sheward , Chrysa Avdellidou , Anthony Cook , Elliot Sefton-Nash , Marco Delbo , Bruno Cantarella , Luigi Zanatta

Autonomous terrain classification is an important problem in planetary navigation, whether the goal is to identify scientific sites of interest or to traverse treacherous areas safely. Past Martian rovers have relied on human operators to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Anja Sheppard , Katherine A. Skinner

deepTerra is a comprehensive platform designed to facilitate the classification of land surface features using machine learning and satellite imagery. The platform includes modules for data collection, image augmentation, training, testing,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Andrew Keith Wilkinson

Deep learning has led to many recent advances in object detection and instance segmentation, among other computer vision tasks. These advancements have led to wide application of deep learning based methods and related methodologies in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Chintan Tundia , Rajiv Kumar , Om Damani , G. Sivakumar

Crater chronologies are a fundamental tool to assess relative and absolute ages of planetary surfaces when direct radiometric dating is not available. Martian crater chronologies are derived from lunar crater spatial densities on terrains…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Simone Marchi

In this paper we investigate Charon's craters size distribution using a deep learning model. This is motivated by the recent results of Singer et al. (2019) who, using manual cataloging, found a change in the size distribution slope of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Mohamad Ali-Dib

Impact crater counts on the Saturnian satellites are a key element for estimating their surface ages and placing constraints on their impactor population. The Cassini mission radar observations allowed crater counts to be made on the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 N. L. Rossignoli , R. P. Di Sisto , M. G. Parisi

In this paper, a novel method is proposed to extract rocks from Martian surface images by using 8 data field. It models the interaction between two pixels of an image in the context of imagery 9 characteristics. First, foreground rocks are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-21 Shuliang Wang , Yasen Chen

Multiple governmental agencies and private organisations have made commitments for the colonisation of Mars. Such colonisation requires complex systems and infrastructure that could be very costly to repair or replace in cases of cyber…

The square matrix-based convergence map (CM) method has proven effective in characterizing nonlinear dynamics in several 4-D dynamical systems. However, when time-dependent perturbations, such as crabbing kicks in colliders, are present, a…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Jinyu Wan , Yue Hao

Early detection improves prognosis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) but is challenging as lesions are often small and poorly defined on contrast-enhanced computed tomography scans (CE-CT). Deep learning can facilitate PDAC…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-14 Natália Alves , Megan Schuurmans , Geke Litjens , Joeran S. Bosma , John Hermans , Henkjan Huisman

Almost all meteorite impacts occur at oblique incidence angles, but the effect of impact angle on crater size is not well understood, especially for large craters. To improve oblique impact crater scaling, we present a suite of simulations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 T. M. Davison , G. S. Collins

Small craters of the lunar maria are observed to be in a state of equilibrium, in which the rate of production of new craters is, on average, equal to the rate of destruction of old craters. Crater counts of multiple lunar terrains over…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 David A. Minton , Caleb I. Fassett , Masatoshi Hirabayashi , Bryan A. Howl , James E. Richardson

We have produced a multiannual climatology of airborne dust from Martian year 24 to 31 using multiple datasets of retrieved or estimated column optical depths. The datasets are based on observations of the Martian atmosphere from April 1999…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 L. Montabone , F. Forget , E. Millour , R. J. Wilson , S. R. Lewis , B. A. Cantor , D. Kass , A. Kleinboehl , M. Lemmon , M. D. Smith , M. J. Wolff

The plasma environment around Mars is highly variable because it is strongly influenced by the solar wind. Accurate identification of plasma regions around Mars is important for the community studying solar wind-Mars interactions,…