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The effect of quantum steering describes a possible action at a distance via local measurements. Whereas many attempts on characterizing steerability have been pursued, answering the question as to whether a given state is steerable or not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Ana C. S. Costa , Roope Uola , Otfried Gühne

Evidence in probabilistic reasoning may be 'hard' or 'soft', that is, it may be of yes/no form, or it may involve a strength of belief, in the unit interval [0, 1]. Reasoning with soft, [0, 1]-valued evidence is important in many situations…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Bart Jacobs

In this Letter, the dynamic behavior of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering and the redistribution of EPR steering under a relativistic framework are investigated. Specifically, we explore the scenario that particle A hold by Alice is in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Wen-Yang Sun , Dong Wang , Liu Ye

Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering is the ability that an observer persuades a distant observer to share entanglement by making local measurements. Determining a quantum state is steerable or unsteerable remains an open problem. Here,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Xiao-Gang Fan , Huan Yang , Fei Ming , Xue-Ke Song , Dong Wang , Liu Ye

We study Gaussian quantum steering and its asymmetry in the background of a Schwarzschild black hole. We present a Gaussian channel description of quantum state evolution under the influence of the Hawking radiation. We find that thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Jieci Wang , Haixin Cao , Jiliang Jing , Heng Fan

Recently the authors in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 090401 (2020)] considered the following scenario: Alice and Bob each have half of a pair of entangled qubit state. Bob measures his half and then passes his part to a second Bob who measures…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Tinggui Zhang , Shao-Ming Fei

By introducing a quantitative `degree of commutativity' in terms of the angle between spin-observables we present two tight quantitative trade-off relations in the case of two qubits: First, for entangled states, between the degree of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-09 Michael Seevinck , Jos Uffink

Quantum state smoothing is a technique to construct an estimate of the quantum state at a particular time, conditioned on a measurement record from both before and after that time. The technique assumes that an observer, Alice, monitors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Kiarn T. Laverick , Areeya Chantasri , Howard M. Wiseman

We consider a pair of antiparallel spins polarized in a random direction to encode quantum information. We wish to extract as much information as possible on the polarization direction attainable by an unentangled measurement, i.e., by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 T. Vértesi

A bipartite state is said to be steerable if and only if it does not have a single system description, i.e., the bipartite state cannot be explained by a local hidden state model. Several steering inequalities have been derived using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Debasis Mondal , Tanumoy Pramanik , Arun Kumar Pati

We consider two systems A and B that share Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering correlations and study how these correlations will decay, when each of the systems are independently coupled to a reservoir. EPR steering is a directional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-27 L. Rosales-Zárate , R. Y. Teh , S. Kiesewetter , A. Brolis , K. Ng , M. D. Reid

In this comment, we want to emphasize that when the state of the two qubit is $|0>_{B}|1>_{A}$ or $|1>_{A}|0>_{B}$, Bob's Bell basis measurement outcome can not be $|\phi ^{\pm}>$. Also, when the product state is $|0> |0>$ or $|1> |1>$,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qing-yu Cai

Inference is the process of using facts we know to learn about facts we do not know. A theory of inference gives assumptions necessary to get from the former to the latter, along with a definition for and summary of the resulting…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-27 Beau Coker , Cynthia Rudin , Gary King

The celebrated Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle \Delta x \Delta p\ge \hbar/2 can allow measurement accuracies less than \Delta x or \Delta p. Classical analog of this is known as sub-Fourier sensitivity. We illustrate this phenomenon in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-09 Anwar Mohiuddin , Abhijeet K. Jha , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

The Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering is an intermediate quantum nonlocality between entanglement and Bell nonlocality, which plays an important role in quantum information processing tasks. In the past few years, the investigations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Huan Yang , Zhi-Yong Ding , Dong Wang , Hao Yuan , Xue-Ke Song , Jie Yang , Chang-Jin Zhang , Liu Ye

We define the information threshold as the point of maximum curvature in the prior vs. posterior Bayesian curve, both of which are described as a function of the true positive and negative rates of the classification system in question. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-07 Jacques Balayla

According to the fundamental idea that a steering inequality can be constructed by just considering the measurements performed by Bob, and from the definitions of steering from Alice to Bob, a general scheme for designing two different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Guangming Jiang , Xiaohua Wu , Tao Zhou

We set out a general protocol for steering the state of a quantum system from an arbitrary initial state towards a chosen target state by coupling it to auxiliary quantum degrees of freedom. The protocol requires multiple repetitions of an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Sthitadhi Roy , J. T. Chalker , I. V. Gornyi , Yuval Gefen

The Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) paradox plays a fundamental role in our understanding of quantum mechanics, and is associated with the possibility of predicting the results of non-commuting measurements with a precision that seems to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Benjamin Yadin , Matteo Fadel , Manuel Gessner

The study of stronger-than-quantum effects is a fruitful line of research that provides valuable insight into quantum theory. Unfortunately, traditional bipartite steering scenarios can always be explained by quantum theory. Here we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Ana Belén Sainz , Matty J. Hoban , Paul Skrzypczyk , Leandro Aolita