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The success of neural summarization models stems from the meticulous encodings of source articles. To overcome the impediments of limited and sometimes noisy training data, one promising direction is to make better use of the available…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Kai Wang , Xiaojun Quan , Rui Wang

Controlling the length of generated text can be crucial in various text-generation tasks, including summarization. Existing methods often require complex model alterations, limiting compatibility with pre-trained models. We address these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Zeno Belligoli , Emmanouil Stergiadis , Eran Fainman , Ilya Gusev

Context-aware translation can be achieved by processing a concatenation of consecutive sentences with the standard Transformer architecture. This paper investigates the intuitive idea of providing the model with explicit information about…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Lorenzo Lupo , Marco Dinarelli , Laurent Besacier

Length generalization, defined as the ability to extrapolate from shorter training sequences to longer test ones, is a significant challenge for language models. This issue persists even with large-scale Transformers handling relatively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Yongchao Zhou , Uri Alon , Xinyun Chen , Xuezhi Wang , Rishabh Agarwal , Denny Zhou

Extracting dense representations for terms and phrases is a task of great importance for knowledge discovery platforms targeting highly-technical fields. Dense representations are used as features for downstream components and have multiple…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Francesco Fusco , Diego Antognini

Neural network models have shown excellent fluency and performance when applied to abstractive summarization. Many approaches to neural abstractive summarization involve the introduction of significant inductive bias, exemplified through…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Luke de Oliveira , Alfredo Láinez Rodrigo

Deep learning methods have recently achieved great empirical success on machine translation, dialogue response generation, summarization, and other text generation tasks. At a high level, the technique has been to train end-to-end neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Ziang Xie

We introduce sub-sentence encoder, a contrastively-learned contextual embedding model for fine-grained semantic representation of text. In contrast to the standard practice with sentence embeddings, where the meaning of an entire sequence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Sihao Chen , Hongming Zhang , Tong Chen , Ben Zhou , Wenhao Yu , Dian Yu , Baolin Peng , Hongwei Wang , Dan Roth , Dong Yu

Disentangling the encodings of neural models is a fundamental aspect for improving interpretability, semantic control and downstream task performance in Natural Language Processing. Currently, most disentanglement methods are unsupervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Danilo S. Carvalho , Giangiacomo Mercatali , Yingji Zhang , Andre Freitas

Several recent works use positional encodings to extend the receptive fields of graph neural network (GNN) layers equipped with attention mechanisms. These techniques, however, extend receptive fields to the complete graph, at substantial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Rickard Brüel-Gabrielsson , Mikhail Yurochkin , Justin Solomon

We conduct an empirical evaluation of extrapolation performance when conditioning on scalar control inputs like desired output length, desired edit from an input sentence, and desired sentiment across three text generation tasks.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Aashi Jain , Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick

In this paper our goal is to convert a set of spoken lines into sung ones. Unlike previous signal processing based methods, we take a learning based approach to the problem. This allows us to automatically model various aspects of this…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-18 Jayneel Parekh , Preeti Rao , Yi-Hsuan Yang

Attentional, RNN-based encoder-decoder models for abstractive summarization have achieved good performance on short input and output sequences. For longer documents and summaries however these models often include repetitive and incoherent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Romain Paulus , Caiming Xiong , Richard Socher

Transformer has shown promising results in many sequence to sequence transformation tasks recently. It utilizes a number of feed-forward self-attention layers to replace the recurrent neural networks (RNN) in attention-based encoder decoder…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Pan Zhou , Ruchao Fan , Wei Chen , Jia Jia

There is mounting evidence that existing neural network models, in particular the very popular sequence-to-sequence architecture, struggle to systematically generalize to unseen compositions of seen components. We demonstrate that one of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Hao Zheng , Mirella Lapata

In neural abstractive summarization, the conventional sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) model often suffers from repetition and semantic irrelevance. To tackle the problem, we propose a global encoding framework, which controls the information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 Junyang Lin , Xu Sun , Shuming Ma , Qi Su

We first observe a potential weakness of continuous vector representations of symbols in neural machine translation. That is, the continuous vector representation, or a word embedding vector, of a symbol encodes multiple dimensions of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-05 Heeyoul Choi , Kyunghyun Cho , Yoshua Bengio

We introduce a simple, general strategy to manipulate the behavior of a neural decoder that enables it to generate outputs that have specific properties of interest (e.g., sequences of a pre-specified length). The model can be thought of as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Jiwei Li , Will Monroe , Dan Jurafsky

Neural Machine Translation model is a sequence-to-sequence converter based on neural networks. Existing models use recurrent neural networks to construct both the encoder and decoder modules. In alternative research, the recurrent networks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Ritam Mallick , Seba Susan , Vaibhaw Agrawal , Rizul Garg , Prateek Rawal

Sequence generative models with RNN variants, such as LSTM, GRU, show promising performance on abstractive document summarization. However, they still have some issues that limit their performance, especially while deal-ing with long…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-19 Kamal Al-Sabahi , Zhang Zuping , Yang Kang