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The jet angularities are a class of jet substructure observables which characterize the angular and momentum distribution of particles within jets. These observables are sensitive to momentum scales ranging from perturbative hard…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-12-02 ALICE Collaboration

This Letter describes a model-agnostic search for pairs of jets (dijets) produced by resonant and non-resonant phenomena beyond the Standard Model in 3.6 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collisions with a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s}=13$…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-03-04 ATLAS Collaboration

A search is presented for physics beyond the standard model, based on measurements of dijet angular distributions in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=$ 13 TeV. The data collected with the CMS detector at the LHC correspond to an…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-05-02 CMS Collaboration

Context: We study the impact of two-dimensional spherical shells on compressible convection. Realistic profiles for density and temperature from a one-dimensional stellar evolution code are used to produce a model of a large stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 J. Pratt , I. Baraffe , T. Goffrey , C. Geroux , M. Viallet , D. Folini , T. Constantino , M. Popov , R. Walder

The dynamics of sheared inelastic-hard-sphere systems are studied using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations and direct simulation Monte Carlo. In the molecular dynamics simulations Lees-Edwards boundary conditions are used to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Marcus N. Bannerman , Thomas E. Green , Paul Grassia , Leo Lue

The quest for reductions in fuel consumption and CO2 emissions in transport has been a powerful driving force for scientific research into methods that might underpin drag-reducing technologies for a variety of vehicular transport on roads,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Pierre Ricco , Martin Skote , Michael A. Leschziner

We present the first measurement of the proton-$\Omega$ correlation function in heavy-ion collisions for central (0-40$\%$) and peripheral (40-80$\%$) Au+Au collisions at \sqrtsNN\,\,=200 GeV by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-08-09 The STAR Collaboration

Shells are fine stellar structures identified by their arc-like shapes present around a galaxy and currently thought to be vestiges of galaxy interactions and/or mergers. The study of their number, geometry, stellar populations and gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Brisa Mancillas , Francoise Combes , Pierre-Alain Duc

Plasma simulations are powerful tools for understanding fundamental plasma science phenomena and for process optimization in applications. To ensure their quantitative accuracy, they must be validated against experiments. In this work, such…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Chan-Won Park , Benedek Horváth , Aranka Derzsi , Julian Schulze , J. H. Kim , Zoltán Donkó , Hyo-Chang Lee

We present new experiments to study the formation of radiative shocks and the interaction between two counter-propagating radiative shocks. The experiments were performed at the Orion laser facility which was used to drive shocks in xenon…

Common models of blazars and gamma-ray bursts assume that the plasma underlying the ob- served phenomenology is magnetized to some extent. Within this context, radiative signatures of dissipation of kinetic and conversion of magnetic energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 P. Mimica , M. A. Aloy

Recently the HAL QCD Collaboration reported the $\Omega-\Omega$ and $N-\Omega$ interaction potentials by the lattice QCD simulations. Based on these results, $N\Omega$ ($^5S_2$) and $\Omega\Omega$ ($^1S_0$) bound states were predicted with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 S. Zhang , Y. G. Ma

We adopted an unstructured hydrodynamical solver CharLES to the problem of global convection in the Sun. With the aim to investigate the properties of solar turbulent convection and reproduce differential rotation pattern. We performed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Vyacheslav Olshevsky , Chunlei Liang , Frank Ham

Applying a modified version of the Gledzer-Ohkitani-Yamada (GOY) shell model, the signatures of so-called two-dimensionalization effect of three-dimensional incompressible, homogeneous, isotropic fully developed unforced turbulence have…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sagar Chakraborty , Mogens H. Jensen , Amartya Sarkar

A new laser-proton acceleration structure combined by two relativistic electron shells, a suprathermal electron shell and a thermal electron cloud is proposed for $a\gtrapprox80\sigma_0$, where a is the normalized laser field and $\sigma_0$…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-13 Yongsheng Huang , Naiyan Wang , Xiuzhang Tang , Yijin Shi , Zhang Shan

We report the results of three-dimensional numerical simulations of convection-driven dynamos in relatively thin rotating spherical shells that show a transition from an strong non-oscillatory dipolar magnetic field to a weaker regularly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-02-08 R. D. Simitev , F. H. Busse , A. G. Kosovichev

A possible design rule for preventing surface damage from thermal transients to solid tungsten armour is proposed and formulated for the plasma facing components (divertor, first wall) of magnetic fusion machines. The rule is based on…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 R Mitteau , M Diez , M Firdaouss

We propose a novel method for measuring the neutron skin of heavy nuclei using collider experiments. Specifically, we demonstrate that the neutron skin thickness of the lead nucleus can be extracted in $p$+$^{208}$Pb collisions by analyzing…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Grégoire Pihan , Akihiko Monnai , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen

Inertical Confinement Fusion configuration model is analized for direct ignition without an ablator. The compression of the target pellet is neglected and rapid volume ignition is achieved by a laser pulse, which is as short as the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Susanne F. Spinnangr , István Papp , László P. Csernai

High-power lasers are at the forefront of science in many domains. While their fields are still far from reaching the Schwinger limit, they have been used in extreme regimes, to successfully accelerate particles at high energies, or to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 James R. Young , Pierre-Alexandre Gourdain