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Orbital entropies, pair entropies, and mutual information have become popular tools for analysis of strongly correlated wave functions. They can quantitatively measure how strongly an orbital (e.g. from the DMRG active space) participates…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Jiri Pittner

In ergodic many-body quantum systems, locally encoded quantum information becomes, in the course of time evolution, inaccessible to local measurements. This concept of "scrambling" is currently of intense research interest, entailing a deep…

The Coulomb repulsion between ions in a linear Paul trap give rise to anharmonic terms in the potential energy when expanded about the equilibrium positions. We examine the effect of these anharmonic terms on the accuracy of a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-12 M. McAneny , J. K. Freericks

The general theory of time-dependent frequency and time-dependent mass ('effective mass') is described.The general theory for time-dependent harmonic- oscillator is applied in the present research for studying certain quantum effects in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-07-30 Yacob Ben-Aryeh

Recently, it was shown that the coupling of center-of-mass and relative motion in atomic systems leads to inelastic confinement-induced resonances (ICIRs) [Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 073201 (2012)]. In the present work, the possible occurrence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Maria Troppenz , Simon Sala , Philipp-Immanuel Schneider , Alejandro Saenz

In this work, we present the inverted harmonic oscillator (IHO) Hamiltonian as a paradigm to understand the quantum mechanics of scattering and time-decay in a diverse set of physical systems. As one of the generators of area preserving…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Varsha Subramanyan , Suraj S. Hegde , Smitha Vishveshwara , Barry Bradlyn

We investigate finite number effects in collisions between two states of an initially well defined number of identical bosons with attractive contact interactions, oscillating in the presence of harmonic confinement in one dimension. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-01-17 David I. H. Holdaway , Christoph Weiss , Simon A. Gardiner

The fundamental information-theoretic measures (the R\'enyi $R_{p}[\rho]$ and Tsallis $T_{p}[\rho]$ entropies, $p>0$) of the highly-excited (Rydberg) quantum states of the $D$-dimensional ($D>1$) hydrogenic systems, which include the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-07 I. V. Toranzo , D. Puertas-Centeno , J. S. Dehesa

A relativistic quantum harmonic oscillator in 3+1 dimensions is derived from a quaternionic non-relativistic quantum harmonic oscillator. This quaternionic equation also yields the Klein-Gordon wave equation with a covariant (space-time…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-09-20 A. I. Arbab

In this paper, we examine the thermodynamic behavior of a quantum harmonic oscillator with a position-dependent mass (PDM), where spatial inhomogeneity is modeled through a deformation parameter {\alpha}. Based on the exact energy spectrum,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Daniel Sabi Takou , Assimiou Yarou Mora , Gabriel Y. H. Avossevou

We consider the effective Hamiltonian of an open quantum system, its biorthogonal eigenfunctions $\phi_\lambda$ and define the value $r_\lambda = (\phi_\lambda|\phi_\lambda)/<\phi_\lambda|\phi_\lambda>$ that characterizes the phase rigidity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. N. Bulgakov , I. Rotter , A. F. Sadreev

We provide an algebraic procedure to find the eigenstates of two-charged particles in an oscillator potential, known as {\it{Hooke's}} atom. For the planar Hooke's atom, the exact eigenstates and single particle densities for arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rajneesh Atre , Chandra Shekhar Mohapatra , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Atoms under pressure undergo a series of processes and modification of its electronic structure. Examples are the spontaneous ionization, stabilization of excited-state configurations that result in a level-crossing with the ground state of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Andres Robles-Navarro , Patricio Fuentealba , Francisco Muños , Carlos Cardenas

The system of oscillator interacting with vacuum is considered as a problem of random motion of quantum reactive harmonic oscillator (QRHO). It is formulated in terms of a wave functional regarded as complex probability process in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Bogdanov , Ashot S. Gevorkyan

We propose an effect called information constraint which is characterized by the existence of different decay rates of signal strengths propagating along opposite directions. It is an intrinsic property of a type of open quantum system,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Chun-Hui Liu , Shu Chen

We analyze a system of two colliding ultracold atoms under strong harmonic confinement from the viewpoint of quantum defect theory and formulate a generalized self-consistent method for determining the allowed energies. We also present two…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Gillian Peach , Ian B Whittingham , Timothy J Beams

We construct an effective Hamiltonian of interacting bosons, based on scattered radiation off vibrational modes of designed molecular architectures. Making use of the infinite yet countable set of spatial modes representing the scattering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Shahaf Asban , Shaul Mukamel

In this chapter, a statistical measure of complexity and the Fisher-Shannon information product are introduced and their properties are discussed. These measures are based on the interplay between the Shannon information, or a function of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-01-13 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Jaime Sanudo , Elvira Romera , Xavier Calbet

For nuclei with N = Z, the isospin degree of freedom is important and, for deformed systems, rotational bands of different isospin may be expected at low excitation energies. We have investigated, in a simple model space, the influence of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. A. Sheikh , A. T. Kruppa , N. Rowley

This paper examines the statistical mechanical and thermodynamical consequences of variable phase-space volume element $h_I=\bigtriangleup x_i\bigtriangleup p_i$. Varying $h_I$ leads to variations in the amount of measured information of a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Kevin Vanslette