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Energy-harvesting wireless sensor networking is an emerging technology with applications to various fields such as environmental and structural health monitoring. A distinguishing feature of wireless sensors is the need to perform both…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-15 Cristiano Tapparello , Osvaldo Simeone , Michele Rossi

In this paper, we present the design of a scalable, distributed stream processing system for RFID tracking and monitoring. Since RFID data lacks containment and location information that is key to query processing, we propose to combine…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-03-24 Zhao Cao , Charles Sutton , Yanlei Diao , Prashant Shenoy

To deal with many pedestrian data, automatic data collection is needed. This paper describes how to automate the microscopic pedestrian flow data collection from video files. The study is restricted only to pedestrians without considering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Kardi Teknomo , Yasushi Takeyama , Hajime Inamura

A novel semantic approach to data selection and compression is presented for the dynamic adaptation of IoT data processing and transmission within "wireless islands", where a set of sensing devices (sensors) are interconnected through…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Igor Burago , Marco Levorato , Sameer Singh

Video compression is a central feature of the modern internet powering technologies from social media to video conferencing. While video compression continues to mature, for many compression settings, quality loss is still noticeable. These…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-31 Max Ehrlich , Jon Barker , Namitha Padmanabhan , Larry Davis , Andrew Tao , Bryan Catanzaro , Abhinav Shrivastava

Robot manipulation is a common task in fields like industrial manufacturing. Detecting when objects slip from a robot's grasp is crucial for safe and reliable operation. Event cameras, which register pixel-level brightness changes at high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Thilo Reinold , Suman Ghosh , Guillermo Gallego

Graph clustering becomes an important problem due to emerging applications involving the web, social networks and bio-informatics. Recently, many such applications generate data in the form of streams. Clustering massive, dynamic graph…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Yuchen Zhao , Philip S. Yu

A traffic performance measurement system, PeMS, currently functions as a statewide repository for traffic data gathered by thousands of automatic sensors. It has integrated data collection, processing and communications infrastructure with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-12-18 Peter J. Bickel , Chao Chen , Jaimyoung Kwon , John Rice , Erik van Zwet , Pravin Varaiya

In this paper, we consider the joint design of data compression and 802.15.4-based medium access control (MAC) protocol for smartgrids with renewable energy. We study the setting where a number of nodes, each of which comprises electricity…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Le Thanh Tan , Long Bao Le

Inferring the evolution of high-dimensional and multi-modal (e.g., spatio-temporal) physical fields from irregular sparse measurements in real time is a fundamental challenge in science and engineering. Existing approaches, including…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Panqi Chen , Yifan Sun , Shikai Fang , Xiao Fu , Lei Cheng

Social media streams contain large and diverse amount of information, ranging from daily-life stories to the latest global and local events and news. Twitter, especially, allows a fast spread of events happening real time, and enables…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Quanzhi Li , Yang Chao , Dong Li , Yao Lu , Chi Zhang

Using multimodal sensory data can enhance communications systems by reducing the overhead and latency in beam training. However, processing such data incurs high computational complexity, and continuous sensing results in significant power…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-16 Abolfazl Zakeri , Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Ahmed Alkhateeb , Markku Juntti

In smart cities, detecting pedestrian falls is a major challenge to ensure the safety and quality of life of citizens. In this study, we propose a novel fall detection system using FLAMe (Federated Learning with Attention Mechanism), a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Byeonghun Kim , Byeongjoon Noh

The design of pedestrian detectors seldom considers the unique characteristics of this task and usually follows the common strategies for general object detection. To explore the potential of these characteristics, we take the perspective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Jing Yuan , Tania Stathaki , Guangyu Ren

Tweets about everyday events are published on Twitter. Detecting such events is a challenging task due to the diverse and noisy contents of Twitter. In this paper, we propose a novel approach named Weighted Dynamic Heartbeat Graph (WDHG) to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Zafar Saeed , Rabeeh Ayaz Abbasi , Muhammad Imran Razzak , Guandong Xu

The availability of big data in materials science offers new routes for analyzing materials properties and functions and achieving scientific understanding. Finding structure in these data that is not directly visible by standard tools and…

The industry of wearable remote health monitoring system keeps growing. In the diagnosis of cardiovascular disease, Electrocardiography~(ECG) waveform is one of the major tools which is thus widely taken as the monitoring objective. For the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-07 Pengda Huang

This paper presents a lidar-only state estimation and tracking framework, along with a roadside sensing unit for integration with existing urban infrastructure. Urban deployments demand scalable, real-time tracking solutions, yet…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Simon Schäfer , Bassam Alrifaee , Ehsan Hashemi

The number of IoT devices is expected to continue its dramatic growth in the coming years and, with it, a growth in the amount of data to be transmitted, processed and stored. Compression techniques that support analytics directly on the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Francesco Taurone , Daniel E. Lucani , Marcell Fehér , Qi Zhang

Field-captured video facilitates detailed studies of spatio-temporal aspects of animal locomotion, decision-making and environmental interactions including predator-prey relationships and habitat utilisation. But even though data capture is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Malika Nisal Ratnayake , Lex Gallon , Adel N. Toosi , Alan Dorin