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To study symmetry and its breaking in particle physics, plays very important role in order to get useful information about the nature. The classification and arrangements of subatomic particles is also necessary to study particle physics.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Imran Khan

In particle physics, study of the symmetry and its breaking play very important role in order to get useful information about the nature. The classification and arrangements of subatomic particles is also necessary to study particle…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Imran Khan

The mass formulae for the baryon octet and decuplet are calculated. These formulae are function of constituent quark masses and spin spin interaction terms for the quarks inside the baryons. The coefficients in the mass formulae is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Amanpreet Kaur , Alka Upadhyay

The mass structure of hadron multiplets is understood to imply the inexactness of SU(3) symmetry. Here we show that these symmetry broken mass splittings amongst baryon and meson multiplet members are close integral multiples of the mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-02 T. A. Mir , G. N. Shah

The masses of excited states of mixed orbital symmetry of nonstrange and strange baryons belonging to the lowest $[{\bf 70},1^-]$ multiplet are calculated in the $1/N_c$ expansion to order $1/N_c$ with a new method which allows to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-21 N. Matagne , Fl. Stancu

A model in which quarks and leptons consist of three "more elementary" particles of spin 1/2 is proposed. A gauge field theory with SU(4) symmetry that corresponds to this model predicts the existence of two new bosons.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. G. Marchuk

A global study of the negative parity non-strange baryon observables is performed in the frame- work of the 1/Nc expansion. Masses, partial decay widths and photo-couplings are simultaneously analyzed. A main objective is to determine the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-15 E. Gonzalez de Urreta , J. L. Goity , N. N. Scoccola

The statistical model in combination with detailed balance principle is able to phenomenological calculate and analyze spin and flavor dependent properties like magnetic moments (with effective masses, effective charge, with both effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Amanpreet Kaur , Pallavi Gupta , Alka Upadhyay

We review the spectrum of all baryons with the mass less than approximately 2000-2200 MeV using methods based on the approximate flavor SU(3) symmetry of the strong interaction. The application of the Gell-Mann--Okubo mass formulas and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Guzey , M. V. Polyakov

The 5D homogeneous space-time projection theory produces the Gell-Mann standard model, and the gluon fields together with quantum gauge constraint which is responsible for the major portion of the hadron mass as discussed previously. It was…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Kai-Wai Wong , Gisela A. M. Dreschhoff , Högne Jungner

The spin 1/2 baryons are pictured as a composite system made out of a "core" of three valence quarks (as in the simple quark model) surrounded by a "sea" (of gluon and $q\bar{q}$ pairs) which is specified by its total quantum numbers. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Gupta , P. Ritto , G. Sanchez-Colon

We show that the mass intervals among the pentaquark baryons $\Theta^{+}$, $N^{*}(1685)$ and $\Xi_{3/2}^{-}$ proposed to be the members of the SU(3) antidecuplet are exact integral multiples of the mass difference between a neutral pion and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-04-24 Tariq Ahmad Mir

The S_3 symmetry corresponding to permuting the positions of the quarks within a baryon allows us to study the 70-plet of L=1 baryons without an explicit choice for the spatial part of the quark wave functions: given a set of operators with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Hael Collins , Howard Georgi

Masses of baryons {3/2}^+ are calculated on the base of representations of dynamical "pseudounitary" q-deformed algebra u(4,1)_q which provides necessary breaking of the 4-flavor symmetry realized by the assumed q-algebra su(4)_q. It is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Gavrilik , I. I. Kachurik , A. V. Tertychnyj

Considering simultaneously isospin and SU(3) flavor symmetry breakings, we investigate the complete mass splittings of SU(3) baryons within a chiral soliton model, a {}"model-independent approach" being employed. In linear order several new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Ghil-Seok Yang , Hyun-Chul Kim

The gross features of the observed baryon excitation spectrum below 2 GeV are well explained if the spectrum generating algebra of its intrinsic orbital angular momentum states is o(4)*su(2)_I. The spins of the resonances are obtained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Kirchbach

The masses of baryons containing a single heavy quark are studied in a combined expansion in $1/m_Q$, $1/N_c$ and $SU(3)$ flavor symmetry breaking. Heavy quark baryon mass splittings are related to mass splittings of the octet and decuplet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Elizabeth Jenkins

We calculate the baryon-meson coupling constants for the spin-1/2 baryonic octet and spin-3/2 decuplet in a unified approach relying on symmetry arguments such as the fact that the Yukawa couplings, present in the Lagrangian density of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Luiz L. Lopes , Kauan D. Marquez , Débora P. Menezes

We extract directly (for the first time) the charmed (C=1) and bottom (B=-1) heavy-baryons (spin 1/2 and 3/2) mass-splittings due to SU(3) breaking using double ratios of QCD spectral sum rules (QSSR) in full QCD, which are less sensitive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 R. M. Albuquerque , S. Narison , M. Nielsen

From the well-known decays of the particles follows that the mesons and baryons consist of a $\gamma$-branch and a neutrino branch. From the well-known masses of the particles follows that the masses of the $\gamma$-branch particles are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. L. Koschmieder
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