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This paper presents a modified neural model for topic detection from a corpus and proposes a new metric to evaluate the detected topics. The new model builds upon the embedded topic model incorporating some modifications such as document…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Tomoya Kitano , Yuto Miyatake , Daisuke Furihata

Topic models have been widely used in discovering latent topics which are shared across documents in text mining. Vector representations, word embeddings and topic embeddings, map words and topics into a low-dimensional and dense real-value…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-24 Jarvan Law , Hankz Hankui Zhuo , Junhua He , Erhu Rong

Recent work incorporates pre-trained word embeddings such as BERT embeddings into Neural Topic Models (NTMs), generating highly coherent topics. However, with high-quality contextualized document representations, do we really need…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Zihan Zhang , Meng Fang , Ling Chen , Mohammad-Reza Namazi-Rad

As the field of quantum physics evolves, researchers naturally form subgroups focusing on specialized problems. While this encourages in-depth exploration, it can limit the exchange of ideas across structurally similar problems in different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Felix Frohnert , Xuemei Gu , Mario Krenn , Evert van Nieuwenburg

Recently, topic modeling has been widely used to discover the abstract topics in text corpora. Most of the existing topic models are based on the assumption of three-layer hierarchical Bayesian structure, i.e. each document is modeled as a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Yi-Kun Tang , Xian-Ling Mao , Heyan Huang , Guihua Wen

Word embeddings are substantially successful in capturing semantic relations among words. However, these lexical semantics are difficult to be interpreted. Definition modeling provides a more intuitive way to evaluate embeddings by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Haitong Zhang , Yongping Du , Jiaxin Sun , Qingxiao Li

Learning vectors that capture the meaning of concepts remains a fundamental challenge. Somewhat surprisingly, perhaps, pre-trained language models have thus far only enabled modest improvements to the quality of such concept embeddings.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Na Li , Hanane Kteich , Zied Bouraoui , Steven Schockaert

Topic models are popular statistical tools for detecting latent semantic topics in a text corpus. They have been utilized in various applications across different fields. However, traditional topic models have some limitations, including…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Pritom Saha Akash , Trisha Das , Kevin Chen-Chuan Chang

With the widespread use of social networks, detecting the topics discussed on these platforms has become a significant challenge. Current approaches primarily rely on frequent pattern mining or semantic relations, often neglecting the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Mehrdad Ranjbar Khadivi , Shahin Akbarpour , Mohammad-Reza Feizi-Derakhshi , Babak Anari

Topic models are frequently used in machine learning owing to their high interpretability and modular structure. However, extending a topic model to include a supervisory signal, to incorporate pre-trained word embedding vectors and to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-17 Ryohei Hisano

Textual queries are largely employed in information retrieval to let users specify search goals in a natural way. However, differences in user and system terminologies can challenge the identification of the user's information needs, and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Noemi Mauro , Liliana Ardissono , Adriano Savoca

In this paper, I present a novel method to detect intellectual influence across a large corpus. Taking advantage of the unique affordances of large language models in encoding semantic and structural meaning while remaining robust to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Lucian Li

Deep learning currently dominates the benchmarks for various NLP tasks and, at the basis of such systems, words are frequently represented as embeddings --vectors in a low dimensional space-- learned from large text corpora and various…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Ronald Denaux , Jose Manuel Gomez-Perez

As we continue to collect and store textual data in a multitude of domains, we are regularly confronted with material whose largely unknown thematic structure we want to uncover. With unsupervised, exploratory analysis, no prior knowledge…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-07-20 Samuel Rönnqvist

Probabilistic topic models are widely used to discover latent topics in document collections, while latent feature vector representations of words have been used to obtain high performance in many NLP tasks. In this paper, we extend two…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Dat Quoc Nguyen , Richard Billingsley , Lan Du , Mark Johnson

We present a clustering-based language model using word embeddings for text readability prediction. Presumably, an Euclidean semantic space hypothesis holds true for word embeddings whose training is done by observing word co-occurrences.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Miriam Cha , Youngjune Gwon , H. T. Kung

Inferring topics from the overwhelming amount of short texts becomes a critical but challenging task for many content analysis tasks, such as content charactering, user interest profiling, and emerging topic detecting. Existing methods such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-28 Jipeng Qiang , Ping Chen , Tong Wang , Xindong Wu

Word embeddings have been found to capture a surprisingly rich amount of syntactic and semantic knowledge. However, it is not yet sufficiently well-understood how the relational knowledge that is implicitly encoded in word embeddings can be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-08-22 Zied Bouraoui , Shoaib Jameel , Steven Schockaert

Concepts play a central role in many applications. This includes settings where concepts have to be modelled in the absence of sentence context. Previous work has therefore focused on distilling decontextualised concept embeddings from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Amit Gajbhiye , Zied Bouraoui , Na Li , Usashi Chatterjee , Luis Espinosa Anke , Steven Schockaert

Comparative text mining extends from genre analysis and political bias detection to the revelation of cultural and geographic differences, through to the search for prior art across patents and scientific papers. These applications use…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Julian Risch , Ralf Krestel