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Automatic and accurate detection of anatomical landmarks is an essential operation in medical image analysis with a multitude of applications. Recent deep learning methods have improved results by directly encoding the appearance of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Guang-Quan Zhou , Juzheng Miao , Xin Yang , Rui Li , En-Ze Huo , Wenlong Shi , Yuhao Huang , Jikuan Qian , Chaoyu Chen , Dong Ni

In the field of dentistry, there is a growing demand for increased precision in diagnostic tools, with a specific focus on advanced imaging techniques such as computed tomography, cone beam computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Walid Brahmi , Imen Jdey , Fadoua Drira

Neuro-symbolic methods integrate neural architectures, knowledge representation and reasoning. However, they have been struggling at both dealing with the intrinsic uncertainty of the observations and scaling to real-world applications.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Giuseppe Marra , Michelangelo Diligenti , Francesco Giannini

In this paper, we present a computer-assisted method for facial reconstruction. This method provides an estimation of the facial shape associated with unidentified skeletal remains. Current computer-assisted methods using a statistical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-02-15 Maxime Berar , Françoise Tilotta , Joan Alexis Glaunès , Yves Rozenholc

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is a non-invasive technique for studying brain activity. During an fMRI session, the subject executes a set of tasks (task-related fMRI study) or no tasks (resting-state fMRI), and a sequence of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-10 Christos Theodoropoulos , Christos Chatzichristos , Sabine Van Huffel

Robust face detection in the wild is one of the ultimate components to support various facial related problems, i.e. unconstrained face recognition, facial periocular recognition, facial landmarking and pose estimation, facial expression…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-20 Chenchen Zhu , Yutong Zheng , Khoa Luu , Marios Savvides

Localization of the craniofacial landmarks from lateral cephalograms is a fundamental task in cephalometric analysis. The automation of the corresponding tasks has thus been the subject of intense research over the past decades. In this…

In this study, we propose a fast and accurate method to automatically localize anatomical landmarks in medical images. We employ a global-to-local localization approach using fully convolutional neural networks (FCNNs). First, a global FCNN…

Few-shot learning presents a challenge that a classifier must quickly adapt to new classes that do not appear in the training set, given only a few labeled examples of each new class. This paper proposes a position-aware relation network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Ziyang Wu , Yuwei Li , Lihua Guo , Kui Jia

Deep learning networks have shown promising performance for accurate object localization in medial images, but require large amount of annotated data for supervised training, which is expensive and expertise burdensome. To address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Wenhui Lei , Wei Xu , Ran Gu , Hao Fu , Shaoting Zhang , Guotai Wang

Applying network science approaches to investigate the functions and anatomy of the human brain is prevalent in modern medical imaging analysis. Due to the complex network topology, for an individual brain, mining a discriminative network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Wen Zhang , Liang Zhan , Paul Thompson , Yalin Wang

The caliber and configuration of retinal blood vessels serve as important biomarkers for various diseases and medical conditions. A thorough analysis of the retinal vasculature requires the segmentation of the blood vessels and their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-13 José Morano , Guilherme Aresta , Hrvoje Bogunović

Artificial intelligence (AI) technology is increasingly used for digital orthodontics, but one of the challenges is to automatically and accurately detect tooth landmarks and axes. This is partly because of sophisticated geometric…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-10 Guangshun Wei , Zhiming Cui , Jie Zhu , Lei Yang , Yuanfeng Zhou , Pradeep Singh , Min Gu , Wenping Wang

Fast and accurate anatomical landmark detection can benefit many medical image analysis methods. Here, we propose a method to automatically detect anatomical landmarks in medical images. Automatic landmark detection is performed with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Julia M. H. Noothout , Bob D. de Vos , Jelmer M. Wolterink , Tim Leiner , Ivana Išgum

This paper addresses the challenge of localization of anatomical landmarks in knee X-ray images at different stages of osteoarthritis (OA). Landmark localization can be viewed as regression problem, where the landmark position is directly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Aleksei Tiulpin , Iaroslav Melekhov , Simo Saarakkala

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) have obtained excellent result in many natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, understanding and interpreting the source of this success remains a challenge. In this paper, we propose Recurrent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-25 Ke Tran , Arianna Bisazza , Christof Monz

Objective: Multi-modal functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) can be used to make predictions about individual behavioral and cognitive traits based on brain connectivity networks. Methods: To take advantage of complementary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Gang Qu , Li Xiao , Wenxing Hu , Kun Zhang , Vince D. Calhoun , Yu-Ping Wang

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have been widely used in processing natural language tasks and achieve huge success. Traditional RNNs usually treat each token in a sentence uniformly and equally. However, this may miss the rich semantic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Chang Xu , Weiran Huang , Hongwei Wang , Gang Wang , Tie-Yan Liu

Purpose: To demonstrate the feasibility and performance of a fully automated deep learning framework to estimate myocardial strain from short-axis cardiac magnetic resonance tagged images. Methods and Materials: In this retrospective…

The paper presents Multi-layer Auto Resonance Networks (ARN), a new neural model, for image recognition. Neurons in ARN, called Nodes, latch on to an incoming pattern and resonate when the input is within its 'coverage.' Resonance allows…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Shilpa Mayannavar , Uday Wali , V M Aparanji