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The dominant approaches for named entity recognition (NER) mostly adopt complex recurrent neural networks (RNN), e.g., long-short-term-memory (LSTM). However, RNNs are limited by their recurrent nature in terms of computational efficiency.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Hui Chen , Zijia Lin , Guiguang Ding , Jianguang Lou , Yusen Zhang , Borje Karlsson

Re-identification of individual animals in images can be ambiguous due to subtle variations in body markings between different individuals and no constraints on the poses of animals in the wild. Person re-identification is a similar task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Olga Moskvyak , Frederic Maire , Feras Dayoub , Mahsa Baktashmotlagh

Classification of skull fracture is a challenging task for both radiologists and researchers. Skull fractures result in broken pieces of bone, which can cut into the brain and cause bleeding and other injury types. So it is vital to detect…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-18 Md Moniruzzaman Emon , Tareque Rahman Ornob , Moqsadur Rahman

The analysis of biophysical neural networks (BNNs) has been a longstanding focus in computational neuroscience. A central yet unresolved challenge in BNN analysis lies in deciphering the correlations between neuronal and synaptic dynamics,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Youngmok Ha , Yongjoo Kim , Hyun Jae Jang , Seungyeon Lee , Eunji Pak

This study addresses critical gaps in automated lymphoma segmentation from PET/CT images, focusing on issues often overlooked in existing literature. While deep learning has been applied for lymphoma lesion segmentation, few studies…

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance for automatic medical image segmentation. However, they have not demonstrated sufficiently accurate and robust results for clinical use. In addition, they are…

Deep residual learning (ResNet) is a new method for training very deep neural networks using identity map-ping for shortcut connections. ResNet has won the ImageNet ILSVRC 2015 classification task, and achieved state-of-the-art performances…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Yi Yao Huang , William Yang Wang

Unsupervised learning-based medical image registration approaches have witnessed rapid development in recent years. We propose to revisit a commonly ignored while simple and well-established principle: recursive refinement of deformation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-15 Xinzi He , Jia Guo , Xuzhe Zhang , Hanwen Bi , Sarah Gerard , David Kaczka , Amin Motahari , Eric Hoffman , Joseph Reinhardt , R. Graham Barr , Elsa Angelini , Andrew Laine

Person-person mutual action recognition (also referred to as interaction recognition) is an important research branch of human activity analysis. Current solutions in the field -- mainly dominated by CNNs, GCNs and LSTMs -- often consist of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 Mauricio Perez , Jun Liu , Alex C. Kot

Most existing Convolutional Neural Networks(CNNs) used for action recognition are either difficult to optimize or underuse crucial temporal information. Inspired by the fact that the recurrent model consistently makes breakthroughs in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-04 Zhenxing Zheng , Gaoyun An , Qiuqi Ruan

The diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of patients with musculoskeletal (MSK) disorders require radiology imaging (using computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging(MRI), and ultrasound) and their precise analysis by expert…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-03 Ismail Irmakci , Syed Muhammad Anwar , Drew A. Torigian , Ulas Bagci

We present an algorithm for extracting key-point descriptors using deep convolutional neural networks (CNN). Unlike many existing deep CNNs, our model computes local features around a given point in an image. We also present a face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-01 Amit Kumar , Rajeev Ranjan , Vishal Patel , Rama Chellappa

With the fast development of effective and low-cost human skeleton capture systems, skeleton-based action recognition has attracted much attention recently. Most existing methods use Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Recurrent Neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Wu Zheng , Lin Li , Zhaoxiang Zhang , Yan Huang , Liang Wang

This paper presents a novel approach, termed {\em Temporal Latent Residual Network (TLRN)}, to predict a sequence of deformation fields in time-series image registration. The challenge of registering time-series images often lies in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Nian Wu , Jiarui Xing , Miaomiao Zhang

Semantic segmentation of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) makes great sense for pathology diagnosis and decision system of medical robots. The multi-channel fMRI provides more information of the pathological features. But the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-12 Lei Tai , Haoyang Ye , Qiong Ye , Ming Liu

We propose a novel end-to-end deep architecture for face landmark detection, based on a deep convolutional and deconvolutional network followed by carefully designed recurrent network structures. The pipeline of this architecture consists…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Hanjiang Lai , Shengtao Xiao , Yan Pan , Zhen Cui , Jiashi Feng , Chunyan Xu , Jian Yin , Shuicheng Yan

Existing face recognition using deep neural networks is difficult to know what kind of features are used to discriminate the identities of face images clearly. To investigate the effective features for face recognition, we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-16 Bong-Nam Kang , Yonghyun Kim , Daijin Kim

To accurately analyze changes of anatomical structures in longitudinal imaging studies, consistent segmentation across multiple time-points is required. Existing solutions often involve independent registration and segmentation components.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-28 Bo Li , Wiro Niessen , Stefan Klein , Marius de Groot , Arfan Ikram , Meike Vernooij , Esther Bron

There have been several attempts to use deep learning based on brain fMRI signals to classify cognitive impairment diseases. However, deep learning is a hidden black box model that makes it difficult to interpret the process of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Jeong-Jae Kim , Yeseul Jeon , SuMin Yu , Junggu Choi , Sanghoon Han

The patient with ischemic stroke can benefit most from the earliest possible definitive diagnosis. While the high quality medical resources are quite scarce across the globe, an automated diagnostic tool is expected in analyzing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Zhiyang Liu , Chen Cao , Shuxue Ding , Tong Han , Hong Wu , Sheng Liu
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