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Rate of single-photon generation by quantum emitters (QEs) can be enhanced by placing a QE inside a resonant structure. This structure can represent an all-dielectric micro-resonator or waveguide and thus be characterized by ultra-low loss…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Sergey I. Bozhevolnyi , Jacob B. Khurgin

Light-driven plasmonic enhancement of chemical reactions on metal catalysts is a promising strategy to achieve highly selective and efficient chemical transformations. The study of plasmonic catalyst materials has traditionally focused on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Oscar A. Douglas-Gallardo , Connor L. Box , Reinhard J. Maurer

Magnetic fusion devices operate at regimes characterized by extremely high temperatures and low densities, for which the charged particles motion is well described by classical mechanics. This is not true, however, for solid-state metallic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Giovanni Manfredi , Jérôme Hurst

We demonstrate `deterministic' launching of propagative quantum surface-plasmon polaritons at freely chosen positions on gold plasmonic receptacles. This is achieved by using as plasmon launcher a near-field scanning optical source made of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Aurélien Cuche , Oriane Mollet , Aurélien Drezet , Serge Huant

Within the framework of the semiclassical approximation, we derive the Boltzmann equation describing the dynamics of colorless plasmons in a hot QCD plasma. The probability of the plasmon-plasmon scattering at the leading order in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yu. A. Markov , M. A. Markova

Levitated nanoparticles are a promising platform for sensing applications and for macroscopic quantum experiments. While the nanoparticles' motional temperatures can be reduced to near absolute zero, their uncontrolled internal degrees of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Jonas Schäfer , Benjamin A. Stickler , Klaus Hornberger

Plasmonic nanostructures, which are used to generate surface plasmon polaritions (SPPs), always involve sharp corners where the charges can accumulate. This can result in strong localized electromagnetic fields at the metallic corners,…

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Wenjie Yao , Chengwei Sun , Jianjun Chen , Qihuang Gong

We present a semiclassical model for plasmon-enhanced high-harmonic generation (HHG) in the vicinity of metal nanostructures. We show that both the inhomogeneity of the enhanced local fields and electron absorption by the metal surface play…

光学 · 物理学 2015-07-29 A. Husakou , S. -J. Im , J. Herrmann

A canonical quantization scheme for localized surface plasmons (LSPs) in a metal nanosphere is presented based on a microscopic model composed of electromagnetic fields, oscillators that describe plasmons, and a reservoir that describes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Kuniyuki Miwa , George C. Schatz

The spontaneous emission of radiation of metallic electrons embedded in a high-intensity enhanced surface plasmon field is considered analytically. The electrons are described by exact dressed quantum states which contain the interaction…

光学 · 物理学 2010-04-20 Sandor Varro , Norbert Kroo , Gyozo Farkas , Peter Dombi

The interplay between the illuminated excitation of carriers and subsequent thermalization and recombination leads to the formation of non-equilibrium distributions for the "hot" carriers and to heating of both electrons, holes and phonons.…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Subhajit Sarkar , Ieng-Wai Un , Yonatan Sivan , Yonatan Dubi

Quantum aspects, such as electron tunneling between closely separated metallic nanoparticles, are crucial for understanding the plasmonic response of nanoscale systems. We explore quantum effects on the response of the conductively coupled…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Tuomas P. Rossi , Asier Zugarramurdi , Martti J. Puska , Risto M. Nieminen

The injection of a beam of free 50 keV electrons into an unstructured gold surface creates a highly localized source of traveling surface plasmons with spectrum centered around 1.8 eV. The plasmons were detected by a controlled decoupling…

We develop a theory of energy relaxation and thermalization of hot carriers in real quantum wires. Our theory is based on a controlled perturbative approach for large excitation energies and emphasizes the important roles of the electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-25 Torsten Karzig , Leonid I. Glazman , Felix von Oppen

Conventional plasmonic nanoantennas enable scattering and absorption bands at the same wavelength region, making their utilization to full potential impossible for both features simultaneously. In this regard, hyperbolic meta-antennas (HMA)…

光学 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Rakesh Dhama , Mohsin Habib , Alireza R. Rashed , Humeyra Caglayan

The processes of generation of phonons and electron excitations with quantum oriented particle in crystal are considered. Expressions are obtained for the probability of emission of phonons and plasmons with channeled particle. The theory…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Evgeny Mazur

In numerous applications of energy harvesting via transformation of light into heat the focus recently shifted towards highly absorptive materials featuring nanoplasmons. It is currently established that noble metals-based absorptive…

光学 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Gustav Edman Jonsson , Vladimir Miljkovic , Alexandre Dmitriev

We measure nonlinear optical scattering from individual Au nanorods excited by ultrafast laser pulses on resonance with their longitudinal plasmon mode. Isolating single rods removes inhomogeneous broadening and allows the measurement of a…

Thermionic converters generate electricity from thermal energy in a power cycle based on vacuum emission of electrons. While thermodynamically efficient, practical implementations are limited by the extreme temperatures required for…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Nicki Hogan , Shengxiang Wu , Matthew Sheldon

Large-area chemically synthesized single-crystal metals with nanometer-scale thickness have emerged as promising materials for on-chip nanophotonic applications, owing to their superior plasmonic properties compared to nanofabricated…