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Exact analytic solutions to the Schr\"odinger equation for an electron moving in three dimensional potentials have been studied. These solutions can correspond to metals, semiconductors, or insulators. We show that there is an efficient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Benjamin Kollmitzer , Peter Hadley

We solve the Schr\"odinger equation with a position-dependent mass (PDM) charged particle interacted via the superposition of the Morse and Coulomb potentials and exposed to external magnetic and Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux fields. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Mahdi Eshghi , Hussein Mehraban , Sameer M. Ikhdair

Thermodynamic response functions, namely the isothermal compressibility, the thermal pressure coefficient, and the thermal expansion coefficient, are calculated for a many-particle system interacting through a modified Morse potential.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 O. A. Dobush , M. P. Kozlovskii , R. V. Romanik , I. V. Pylyuk

In this paper, we study the thermodynamics of short-range central potentials, namely, the Lee-Wick potential, and the Plasma potential. In the first part of the paper we obtain the numerical solution for the orbits equation for these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-11 M. J. Neves , Everton M. C. Abreu , Jorge B. de Oliveira , Marcelo Kesseles Gonçalves

In this paper, we search the dependence of some statistical quantities such as the free energy, the mean energy, the entropy, and the specific heat for the Schr\"odinger equation on the temperature, particularly the case of a non-central…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Altug Arda , Cevdet Tezcan , Ramazan Sever

In this paper a thermodynamical derivation of the quantum potential is pro- posed. Within the framework of Bohmian mechanics we show how the quantum potential can be derived, by adding an additional informational degree of freedom to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Luca Curcuraci , Mehdi Ramezani

The recent remarkable developments in quantum optics, mesoscopic and cold atom physics have given reality to wave functions. It is then interesting to explore the consequences of assuming ensembles over the wave functions simply related to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Giovanni Jona-Lasinio , Carlo Presilla

We investigate thermodynamical properties of quantum electrodynamics in 1+1 dimensions. Discrete light cone quantization is used to compute the partition function of the canonical ensemble and the thermodynamical potential. The potential is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-19 S. Strauss , M. Beyer

We study the spherical quantum pseudodots in the Schrodinger equation using the pseudo-harmonic plus harmonic oscillator potentials considering the effect of the external electric and magnetic fields. The finite energy levels and the wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Mahdi Eshghi , Sameer M. Ikhdair

The particle in an expanding/contracting 1-dimension box is revisited in action-angle like variables with direct thermodynamic interpretation. An angle dependent potential is proposed accurately describing the mechanical behavior while also…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Adrian Faigon

We consider a system of $N$ particles living on the noncommutative plane in the presence of a confining potential and study its thermodynamics properties. Indeed, after calculating the partition function, we determine the corresponding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Rachid Houça , Ahmed Jellal

We provide the theoretical basis of calorimetry for a class of active particles subject to thermal noise. Simulating AC-calorimetry, we numerically evaluate the heat capacity of run-and-tumble particles in double-well and in periodic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Pritha Dolai , Christian Maes , Karel Netočný

In this work, we investigate the quantum dynamics of a particle subject to the Morse potential within the framework of Dunkl quantum mechanics. By employing the Dunkl derivative operator, which introduces reflection symmetry, we construct a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 B. Hamil , B. C. Lütfüoğlu , A. N. Ikot , U. S. Okorie

We study the finite temperature properties of two-component fermionic atoms trapped in a two-dimensional optical lattice. We apply the self-energy functional approach to the two-dimensional Hubbard model with a harmonic trapping potential,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Kensuke Inaba , Makoto Yamashita

We investigate thermodynamic properties of quantum electrodynamics in 1+1 dimensions (QED$_{1+1}$) utilizing light front dynamics. Therefore we derive the partition function of the canonical ensemble in discrete light cone quantization, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Strauss , M. Beyer

In this work we study in a formal way the density dependent hadron field theory at finite temperature for nuclear matter. The thermodynamical potential and related quantities, as energy density and pressure are derived in two different…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. S. Avancini , M. E. Bracco , M. Chiapparini , D. P. Menezes

We study the non-equilibrium thermodynamics of a single particle with two available energy levels, in contact with a classical (Maxwell-Boltzmann) or quantum (Bose-Einstein) heat bath. The particle can undergo transitions between the levels…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Niraj Kumar , Christian Van den Broeck , Massimiliano Esposito , Katja Lindenberg

We compute the partition function and specific heat for a quantum mechanical particle under the influence of a quartic double-well potential non-perturbatively, using the semiclassical method. Near the region of bounded motion in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-23 D. Kroff , A. Bessa , C. A. A. de Carvalho , E. S. Fraga , S. E. Jorás

Thermodynamic properties can be in principle derived from the partition function, which, in many-atom systems, is hard to evaluate as it involves a sum on the accessible microscopic states. Recently, the partition function has been computed…

Laboratory plasma production almost always preferentially heats either the ions or electrons, leading to a two-temperature state. High-fidelity modeling of these systems can be achieved with density functional theory molecular dynamics in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Zachary A. Johnson , Nathaniel R. Shaffer , Michael S. Murillo
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