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We theoretically study the renormalization of inertial effects on the spin dependent transport of conduction electrons in a semiconductor by taking into account the interband mixing on the basis of k.p perturbation theory. In our analysis,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-06 B. Basu , Debashree Chowdhury

We reconsider a key point in semiconductor physics, the splitting of the valence band states induced by the spin-orbit interaction, through a novel approach which uses neither the group theory formalism, nor the usual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Monique Combescot , Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Valia Voliotis

This work is a sequel to our work "The Spin Density Matrix I: General Theory and Exact Master Equations" (eprint arXiv:0708.0644 [cond-mat]). Here we compare pure- and pseudo-spin dynamics using as an example a system of two quantum dots, a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sharif D. Kunikeev , Daniel A. Lidar

The model developed for LaMnO$_3$ addresses the spin-orbital order by superexchange and Jahn-Teller orbital interactions in the cubic (perovskite) symmetry up to now whereas real crystal structure is strongly deformed. We identify and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Mateusz Snamina , Andrzej M. Oleś

A continuum model for the effective spin orbit interaction in graphene is derived from a tight-binding model which includes the $\pi$ and $\sigma$ bands. We analyze the combined effects of the intra-atomic spin-orbit coupling, curvature,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Huertas-Hernando , F. Guinea , A. Brataas

We study the effects of spin-orbit coupling on the magnetoconductivity in diffusive cylindrical semiconductor nanowires. Following up on our former study on tubular semiconductor nanowires, we focus in this paper on nanowire systems where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Michael Kammermeier , Paul Wenk , John Schliemann , Sebastian Heedt , Thomas Gerster , Thomas Schäpers

The spin-orbit interaction can cause a nonvanishing density of states (DOS) within the minority-spin band gap of half-metals around the Fermi level. We examine the magnitude of the effect in Heusler alloys, zinc-blende half metals and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ph. Mavropoulos , K. Sato , R. Zeller , P. H. Dederichs , V. Popescu , H. Ebert

We investigate the spin-orbit (s-o) interaction in two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) in quantum wells with two subbands. From the $8\times 8$ Kane model, we derive a new inter-subband-induced s-o term which resembles the functional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Esmerindo S. Bernardes , John Schliemann , Minchul Lee , J. Carlos Egues , Daniel Loss

We investigate the spin-orbit induced spin-interference pattern of ballistic electrons travelling along any regular polygon. It is found that the spin-interference depends strongly on the Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit constants as well…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Marc J. van Veenhuizen , Takaaki Koga , Junsaku Nitta

Exciting new work on Bi2212 shows the presence of non-trivial spin-orbit coupling effects as seen in spin resolved ARPES data [Gotlieb et al., Science, 362, 1271-1275 (2018)]. Motivated by these observations we consider how the picture of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Zachary M. Raines , Andrew A. Allocca , Victor M. Galitski

We consider spin-orbit coupling effects in Na$_4$Ir$_3$O$_8$, a material in which Ir$^{4+}$ spins form an hyper-kagom\'{e} lattice, a three-dimensional network of corner-sharing triangles. We argue that both low temperature thermodynamic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-10-03 Gang Chen , Leon Balents

There currently is a large effort to explore spin-orbit effects in semiconductor structures with the ultimate goal of manipulating electron spins with gates. A search for materials with large spin-orbit coupling is therefore important. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Studenikin , P. T. Coleridge , P. Poole , A. Sachrajda

The single particle equations describing motion of carriers in external potential in 2D Dirac-like and Kane intrinsic semiconductors are obtained within second quantization method. The terms renormalizing external potential in these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-19 E. L. Rumyantsev , P. E. Kunavin

The influence of spin-orbit interaction on chemical bonds in elemental solids and homonuclear dimers is analyzed by means of density-functional-theory calculations. Employing highly precise all-electron full-potential methodology, our…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-07 Andris Gulans , Claudia Draxl

Recent reports of spin-orbit coupling enhancement in chemically modified graphene have opened doors to studies of the spin Hall effect with massless chiral fermions. Here, we theoretically investigate the interaction and impurity density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Mirco Milletari , Aires Ferreira

Superconductors without inversion symmetry can exhibit a non-zero magnetization when a supercurrent is present, leading to non-dissipative magnetoelectric effects. Here, we focus on understanding the relation between the spin and orbital…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Satoshi Ando , Yukio Tanaka , Mario Cuoco , Luca Chirolli , Maria Teresa Mercaldo

Spin-orbit effects on electron-electron interaction are studied theoretically. The corrections to the Coulomb interaction of quantum well electrons induced by the spin-orbit coupling are derived. The developed theory is applied to calculate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-08 M. M. Glazov , V. D. Kulakovskii

Recent theoretical and experimental works on carbon nanotubes and graphene samples have revealed that spin-orbit interactions, though customarily ignored in carbon-based materials, are more important and complex than it was thought. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. P. López-Sancho , M. C. Muñoz

The combined effect of Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions on the physics of a helical Luttinger liquid coupled to a Kondo impurity is studied. A Rashba coupling can potentially destroy the Kondo singlet formation in certain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Erik Eriksson

We study the spin resonance peak in recently discovered iron-based superconductors. The resonance peak observed in inelastic neutron scattering experiments agrees well with predicted results for the extended $s$-wave ($s_\pm$) gap symmetry.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-09 M. M. Korshunov , Yu. N. Togushova , I. Eremin , P. J. Hirschfeld