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相关论文: Dissecting the Phase Space Snail Shell

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One-dimensional (1D) stellar evolution models are widely used across various astrophysical fields, however they are still dominated by important uncertainties that deeply affect their predictive power. Among those, the merging of…

The density-wave theory of spiral structure proposes that star formation occurs in or near a spiral-shaped region of higher density that rotates rigidly within the galactic disk at a fixed pattern speed. In most interpretations of this…

Shell convection driven by nuclear burning in a stellar core is a common hydrodynamic event in the evolution of many types of stars. We encounter and simulate this convection (i) in the helium core of a low-mass red giant during core helium…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Miroslav Mocak , Ewald Muller , Lionel Siess

Star streams in galactic halos are long, thin, unbound structures that will be disturbed by the thousands dark matter sub-halos that are predicted to be orbiting within the main halo. A sub-halo generally induces a localized wave in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 R. G. Carlberg

We search for the existence of chemically-distinct stellar components in the solar neighbourhood using published data. Extending earlier work, we show that when the abundances of Fe, alpha elements, and the r-process element Eu are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Julio F. Navarro , Mario G. Abadi , Kim A. Venn , Kenneth C. Freeman , Borja Anguiano

Aims: Our aim is to study the presence and properties of small-scale swirls in numerical simulations of the atmospheres of cool main-sequence stars. Our particular focus is on understanding the variations in these properties for different…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-18 J. R. Canivete Cuissa , F. Riva , O. Steiner

Alfvenic waves are thought to play an important role in coronal heating and solar wind acceleration. Here we investigate the dissipation of such waves due to phase mixing at the presence of shear flow and field in the stratified atmosphere…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 H. Ebadi , M. Hosseinpour

As star clusters are expected to form with low star formation efficiencies, the gas in the cluster is expelled quickly and early in their development: the star cluster "pops." This leads to an unbound stellar system, evolving in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 G. N. Candlish , R. Smith , M. Fellhauer , B. K. Gibson , P. Kroupa , P. Assmann

Recent studies have shown that the passage of a massive satellite through the disk of a spiral galaxy can induce vertical wobbles in the disk and produce features such as in-plane rings and phase-space spirals. Here we analyze a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Tim Haines , Elena D'Onghia , Benoit Famaey , Chervin Laporte , Lars Hernquist

Large HI shells, with diameters of hundreds of pc and expansion velocities of 10-20kms-1 are well observed features of local gas rich galaxies. These shells could well be predicted as a result of the impact of OB associations on the ISM,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Relano , J. E. Beckman , O. Daigle , C. Carignan

Circumstellar disks in binaries are perturbed by the companion gravity causing significant alterations of the disk morphology. Spiral waves due to the companion tidal force also develop in the vertical direction and affect the disk…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Giovanni Picogna , Francesco Marzari

Published maps of red giant stars in the halo region of M31 exhibit a giant stellar stream to the south of this galaxy, as well as a giant "shelf" to the northeast of M31's center. Using these maps, we find that there is a fainter shelf of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. A. Fardal , P. Guhathakurta , A. Babul , A. W. McConnachie

We use halo dwarf stars with photometrically determined metallicities that are located within 2 kpc of the Sun to identify local halo substructure. The kinematic properties of these stars do not indicate a single, dominant radial merger…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Thomas Donlon , Heidi Jo Newberg , Bokyoung Kim , Sebastien Lepine

We use the conjugate angle of radial action ($\theta_R$), the best representation of the orbital phase, to explore the "mid-plane, north branch, south branch" and "Monoceros area" disk structures that were previously revealed in the LAMOST…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Y. Xu , C. Liu , Z. Li , H. Tian , Sarah A. Bird , H. J. Newberg , S. Shao , L. C. Deng

Observational studies of HII region-molecular cloud interactions constrain models of feedback and quantify its impact on the surrounding environment. A recent hypothesis proposes that a characteristic spectral signature in ground state…

Gaia Data Release 2 revealed detailed structures of nearby stars in phase space. These include the Hercules stream, whose origin is still debated. Most of the previous numerical studies conjectured that the observed structures originate…

Using the Gaia data release 2 (DR2), we analyzed the distribution of stars in the close vicinity of the Sun in the full 3D position-velocity space. We have found no evidence of incomplete phase mixing in the vertical direction of the disk,…

Gaia recently revealed a two-armed spiral pattern in the vertical phase-space distribution of the inner Galactic disk (guiding radius $R_\textrm{g} \sim 6.2$ kpc), indicating that some non-adiabatic perturbation symmetric about the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Rimpei Chiba , Neige Frankel , Chris Hamilton

Recent spectroscopic observations of planetary nebulae (PNe) in several elliptical galaxies have revealed structural and kinematical properties of the outer stellar halo regions. In order to elucidate the origin of the properties of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kenji Bekki , Eric Peng

Stars aligned in thin stream-like features (feathers), with widths of $\delta\sim1-10^{\circ}$ and lengths as large as $\Delta l\sim180^{\circ}$, have been observed towards the Anticenter of our Galaxy and their properties mapped in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Chervin F. P. Laporte , Kathryn V. Johnston , Anastasios Tzanidakis