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HI data cubes are sources of unique information on interstellar turbulence. Doppler shifts due to supersonic motions contain information on turbulent velocity field which is otherwise difficult to obtain. However, the problem of separation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Lazarian , D. Pogosyan , Alejandro Esquivel

We investigate the scale dependence of fluctuations inside a realistic model of an evolving turbulent HII region and to what extent these may be studied observationally. We find that the multiple scales of energy injection from champagne…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 S. -N. X. Medina , S. J. Arthur , W. J. Henney , G. Mellema , A. Gazol

Emission in spectral lines can provide unique information on interstellar turbulence. Doppler shifts due to supersonic motions contain information on turbulent velocity field which is otherwise difficult to measure. However, the problem of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 A. Lazarian

Based on the theoretical description of Position-Position-Velocity(PPV) statistics in Lazarian & Pogosyan(2000), we introduce a new technique called the Velocity Decomposition Algorithm(VDA) in separating the PPV fluctuations arising from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Ka Ho Yuen , Ka Wai Ho , Alex Lazarian

Interstellar turbulence shapes the HI distribution in the Milky Way (MW). How this affects large-scale statistical properties of HI column density across the MW remains largely unconstrained. We use approx 13,000 square-degree GALFA-HI…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Amit K. Mittal , Brian L Babler , Snezana Stanimirovic , Nickolas Pingel

In this paper we test the results of a recent analytical study by Lazarian and Pogosyan, on the statistics of emissivity in velocity channel maps, in the case of realistic density and velocity fields obtained from numerical simulations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Alex Lazarian , Dmitri Pogosyan , Enrique Vazquez-Semadeni , Barbara Pichardo

Recent 21 cm radio observations of H$_I$ regions in the Small Magellanic Cloud, have revealed spatial power spectra of the intensity, which are quite similar in shape to those previously deduced for the Galaxy. The similarity, in spite the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Itzhak Goldman

The distribution of atomic hydrogen in the Galactic plane is usually mapped using the Doppler shift of 21cm emission line. We calculate the emission spectrum in velocity slices of data (channel maps) and derive its dependence on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Lazarian , D. Pogosyan

Small-scale fluctuations of different tracers of the interstellar the medium can be used to study the nature of turbulence in astrophysical scales. Of these, the `continuum' emission traces the fluctuations integrated along the line of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Samir Choudhuri , Nirupam Roy

The transport of energetic particles is intimately related to the properties of plasma turbulence, a ubiquitous dynamic process that transfers energy across a broad range of spatial and temporal scales. However, the mechanisms governing the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Siqi Zhao , Huirong Yan , Terry Z. Liu

Turbulence influences the structure and dynamics of molecular clouds, and plays a key role in regulating star formation. We therefore need methods to accurately infer turbulence properties of molecular clouds from position-position-velocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Jayashree Narayan , Aris Tritsis , Christoph Federrath

Theoretical considerations are made of superfluid turbulence in the Kelvin wave cascade regime at low temperatures (T < 1K) and length scales of the order or smaller than the intervortical distance. The energy spectrum is shown to be in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Bhimsen Shivamoggi

Understanding the properties of interstellar turbulence is a great intellectual challenge and the urge to solve this problem is partially motivated by a necessity to explain the star formation mystery. This review deals with a recently…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Lazarian

Recent results on the stationary state Fluctuation Theorems for work and heat fluctuations of Langevin systems are presented. The relevance of finite time corrections in understanding experimental and simulation results is explained in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-07-31 E. G. D. Cohen , Ramses van Zon

Recent experimental observations have demonstrated interesting instability phenomenon during thermal drawing of microstructured glass/polymer fibers, and these observations motivate us to examine surface-tension-driven instabilities in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-08-12 D. S. Deng , J. -C. Nave , X. Liang , S. G. Johnson , Y. Fink

Subcritical transition of an inhomogeneous plasma where turbulences with different characteristic space-time scales coexist is analyzed with methods of statistical physics of turbulences. We derived the development equations of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mitsuhiro Kawasaki , Sanae-I. Itoh , Kimitaka Itoh

A fundamental aspect of turbulence theory is related to the identification of realizable phase-space statistical descriptions able to reproduce in some suitable sense the stochastic fluid equations of a turbulent fluid. In particular, a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Tessarotto , M. Ellero , P. Nicolini

A reduced 1D model describing the non-linear hybrid LIGKA/HAGIS simulations was developed and successfully tested in [Carlevaro et al. PPCF 64, 035010 (2022)] addressing the ITER 15MA baseline scenario. In this paper, we introduce a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Nakia Carlevaro , Matteo V. Falessi , Giovanni Montani , Philipp Lauber

We study fluctuations of the local energy cascade rate $\Phi_\ell$ in turbulent flows at scales ($\ell$) in the inertial range. According to the Kolmogorov refined similarity hypothesis (KRSH), relevant statistical properties of $\Phi_\ell$…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-29 H. Yao , P. K. Yeung , T. A. Zaki , C. Meneveau

We investigate the effect of star formation on turbulence in the Orion A and Ophiuchus clouds using principal component analysis (PCA). We measure the properties of turbulence by applying PCA on the spectral maps in $^{13}$CO, C$^{18}$O,…

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