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相关论文: Fast-Rolling Relaxion

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The scenario of the slow-roll inflation is studied in the frame of the scalar-tensor theory of gravity where the scalar field has a non-minimal coupling to the geometric part. After deriving the main dynamical and perturbation equations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Abolhassan Mohammadi , Tayeb Golanbari , Jamil Enayati , Shahram Jalalzadeh , Khaled Saaidi

We study the process of relaxation back to thermal equilibrium in $(1+1)$-dimensional conformal field theory at finite temperature. When the size of the system is much larger than the inverse temperature, perturbations decay exponentially…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Danny Birmingham , Ivo Sachs , Sergey N. Solodukhin

In this short note we discuss the possibility of producing a slow rolling inflationary background by considering a massive scalar field whose kinetic term is non-minimally coupled to gravity.

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Cristiano Germani , Alex Kehagias

Realising $F$-term slow-roll inflation in supergravity is non-trivial due to the well-known $\eta$-problem. The common strategy to solve the problem is to impose a shift symmetry on the K\"ahler potential, but this often leads to a negative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Sergei V. Ketov , Takahiro Terada

A supersymmetric inflationary stage dominated by an $F$-term has the problem that the flatness of the potential is spoiled by supergravity corrections, that is the slow-roll parameter $\eta$ gets contributions of order unity. We show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Casas , G. B. Gelmini , A. Riotto

We propose a possibility that the inflaton potential is significantly modified after inflation due to heavy field dynamics. During inflation there may be a heavy scalar field stabilized at a value deviated from the low-energy minimum. As…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Naoya Kitajima , Fuminobu Takahashi

Relaxion models are an interesting new avenue to explain the radiative stability of the Standard Model scalar sector. They require very large field excursions, which are difficult to generate in a consistent UV completion and to reconcile…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Nayara Fonseca , Leonardo de Lima , Camila S. Machado , Ricardo D. Matheus

We examine a wide class of multi-field inflationary models based on fields that decay or stabilize during inflation in a staggered fashion. The fields driving assisted inflation are on flat, short stretches, before they encounter a sharp…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Diana Battefeld , Thorsten Battefeld

We explore the mechanics of inflation in simplified extra-dimensional models involving an inflaton interacting with the Einstein-Maxwell system in two extra dimensions. The models are Goldilocks-like in that they are just complicated enough…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 C. P. Burgess , Jared J. H. Enns , Peter Hayman , Subodh P. Patil

We discuss a universal bound on any excitation of heavy fields during inflation: the ratio of the heavy field's energy density to the one driving inflation must be less than the maximally allowed relative amplitude of oscillations in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Thorsten Battefeld , R. C. Freitas

We study constant-roll inflation in the presence of a gauge field coupled to an inflaton. By imposing the constant anisotropy condition, we find new exact anisotropic constant-roll inflationary solutions which include anisotropic power-law…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Asuka Ito , Jiro Soda

In previous work, two of us have proposed a model of inflationary magnetogenesis based on a rolling auxiliary field able both to account for the magnetic fields inferred by the (non) observation of gamma-rays from blazars, and to start the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Chiara Caprini , Maria Chiara Guzzetti , Lorenzo Sorbo

In order to go beyond the mean-field approximation, commonly used in the inflationary computations, an identification of the quantum constituents of the inflationary background is made. In particular, the homogeneous scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Lasha Berezhiani

We re-examine large scalar fields within effective field theory, in particular focussing on the issues raised by their use in inflationary models (as suggested by BICEP2 to obtain primordial tensor modes). We argue that when the large-field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-18 C. P. Burgess , M. Cicoli , F. Quevedo , M. Williams

The constant-roll inflation is studied where the inflaton is taken as a tachyon field. Since in this approach the second slow-roll parameter is assumed to be of order one instead of being small, then the perturbation parameters will be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 A. Mohammadi , Kh. Saaidi , T. Golanbari

We consider inflation with a constant rate of rolling in which a complex scalar field plays the role of inflaton during the inflationary epoch. We implement the inflationary analysis for an accredited angular speed $\dot{\theta}$ which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Ramón Herrera , Mehdi Shokri , Jafar Sadeghi

A new kind of fundamental superfield is proposed, with an Ising-like Euclidean action. Near the Planck energy it undergoes its first stage of symmetry-breaking, and the ordered phase is assumed to support specific kinds of topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Roland E. Allen

Supersymmetric hybrid inflation is an exquisite framework to connect inflationary cosmology to particle physics at the scale of grand unification. Ending in a phase transition associated with spontaneous symmetry breaking, it can naturally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Wilfried Buchmuller , Valerie Domcke , Kohei Kamada , Kai Schmitz

Suppression of the scalar power spectrum on large scales is one way to reconcile the tension between Planck and BICEP2 data. This suppression can occur by introducing a phase transition from the fast-roll phase to the slow-roll phase in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Seyen Kouwn , O-Kab Kwon , Phillial Oh

We propose a new mechanism of non-thermal particle production during inflation based on a narrow parametric resonance, akin to the dynamics of post-inflationary preheating. The mechanism is based on the production of scalar particles with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Diogo S. Gorgulho , João G. Rosa