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An original experimental procedure is presented to measure the mechanical interaction between tongue and teeth and palate during speech production. It consists in using edentulous people as subjects and to insert pressure sensors in the…

This paper describes an original experimental procedure to measure the mechanical interaction between the tongue and teeth and palate during speech production. It consists in using edentulous people as subjects and to insert pressure…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Christophe Jeannin , Pascal Perrier , Yohan Payan , André Dittmar , Brigitte Grosgogeat

A 3D biomechanical dynamical model of human tongue is presented, which is elaborated to test in the future hypotheses about speech motor control. Tissue elastic properties are accounted for in Finite Element Modelling (FEM). The FEM mesh…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Michel Gerard , Pascal Perrier , Yohan Payan

Viscosity is a key property of cell membranes that controls mobility of embedded proteins and membrane remodeling. Measuring it is challenging because existing approaches involve complex experimental designs and/or models, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Hammad A. Faizi , Rumiana Dimova , Petia M. Vlahovska

The research is aimed at creating a method for rheological testing of viscoelastic fluids, the droplets of which, when stretched, form thinning filaments, i.e. exhibit the property of spinning. The typical example of such fluid is oral…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Aleksey Rozhkov

In vivo measurement of the mechanical properties of thin-walled soft tissues (e.g., mitral valve, artery and bladder) and in situ mechanical characterization of thin-walled artificial soft biomaterials in service are of great challenge and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Guo-Yang Li , Qiong He , Robert Mangan , Guoqiang Xu , Chi Mo , Jianwen Luo , Michel Destrade , Yanping Cao

This paper describes an original experimental procedure to measure mechanical interactions between tongue and teeth during speech production. Using edentulous people as subjects, pressure transducers are inserted in their complete denture…

医学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Christophe Jeannin , Pascal Perrier , Yohan Payan , André Dittmar , Brigitte Grosgogeat

Characterizing the softness of deformable materials having partial elastic and partial viscous behaviour via soft lubrication experiments has emerged as a versatile and robust methodology in recent times. However, a straightforward…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Pratyaksh Karan , Jeevanjyoti Chakraborty , Suman Chakraborty

Solids deform and fluids flow, but soft glassy materials, such as emulsions, foams, suspensions, and pastes, exhibit an intricate mix of solid and liquid-like behavior. While much progress has been made to understand their elastic (small…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Simon Dagois-Bohy , Ellák Somfai , Brian P. Tighe , Martin van Hecke

This paper contributes to the understanding of vocal folds oscillation during phonation. In order to test theoretical models of phonation, a new experimental set-up using a deformable vocal folds replica is presented. The replica is shown…

We study pattern formation during tensile deformation of confined viscoelastic layers. The use of a model system (PDMS with different degrees of crosslinking) allows us to go continuously from a viscous liquid to an elastic solid. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-08-28 J. Nase , A. Lindner , C. Creton

Interfacial rheology is important for understanding properties such as Pickering emulsion or foam stability. Currently, the response is measured using a probe directly attached to the interface. This can both disturb the interface and is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Iain Muntz , James A. Richards , Sam Brown , Andrew B. Schofield , Marcel Rey , Job H. J. Thijssen

After swallowing a liquid or a semi-liquid food product, a thin film responsible for the dynamic profile of aroma release coats the pharyngeal mucosa. The objective of the present article was to understand and quantify physical mechanisms…

Wave turbulence in a thin elastic plate is experimentally investigated. By using a Fourier transform profilometry technique, the deformation field of the plate surface is measured simultaneously in time and space. This enables us to compute…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Pablo Cobelli , Philippe Petitjeans , Agnes Maurel , Vincent Pagneux , Nicolas Mordant

A pore-scale model is introduced for two-phase flow in dense packings of polydisperse spheres. The model is developed as a component of a more general hydromechanical coupling framework based on the discrete element method, which will be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Chao Yuan , Bruno Chareyre , Félix Darve

The Generation and propagation of the human voice is studied in two-dimensions using a full-body domain, using direct numerical simulation. The fluid/air in the vocal tract is modeled as a compressible and viscous fluid interacting with the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Shakti Saurabh , Daniel Bodony

The tribology of a bubble rubbing on a solid surface is studied via interferometry. A unique experimental setup is designed for monitoring the thickness profiles of a wetting film, intercalated between the bubble and hydrophilic glass…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 S. I. Karakashev , K. W. Stoeckelhuber , R. Tsekov , C. M. Phan , G. Heinrich

The recent development of opto-mechano-fluidic resonators has provided -- by harnessing photon radiation pressure -- a new microfluidics platform for the optical sensing of fluid density and bulk modulus. Here we show that fluid viscosity…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Kewen Han , Kaiyuan Zhu , Gaurav Bahl

The interaction of ultrasonic waves with fluid-embedded viscoelastic plates, pipes, and shells, have been subject to extensive theoretical and experimental studies over several decades. In normal-incidence through-transmission measurements…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Magne Aanes , Kjetil Daae Lohne , Per Lunde , Magne Vestrheim

A biomimetic model of cell-cell communication was developed to probe the passive molecular transport across ion channels inserted in synthetic lipid bilayers formed between contacting droplets arranged in a linear array. Diffusion of a…

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