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The rapid expansion of biomedical publications creates challenges for organizing knowledge and detecting emerging trends, underscoring the need for scalable and interpretable methods. Common clustering and topic modeling approaches such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Lana E. Yeganova , Won G. Kim , Shubo Tian , Natalie Xie , Donald C. Comeau , W. John Wilbur , Zhiyong Lu

Topic modeling based on latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) has been a framework of choice to deal with multimodal data, such as in image annotation tasks. Another popular approach to model the multimodal data is through deep neural networks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-01 Yin Zheng , Yu-Jin Zhang , Hugo Larochelle

The paper deals with the distributed minimum sharing problem: a set of decision-makers compute the minimum of some local quantities of interest in a distributed and decentralized way by exchanging information through a communication…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-28 Michelangelo Bin , Thomas Parisini

Latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) is widely used for unsupervised topic modelling on sets of documents. No temporal information is used in the model. However, there is often a relationship between the corresponding topics of consecutive…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-30 Werner van der Merwe , Herman Kamper , Johan du Preez

For many applications in signal processing and machine learning, we are tasked with minimizing a large sum of convex functions subject to a large number of convex constraints. In this paper, we devise a new random projection method (RPM) to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-08 Zhichun Yang , Fu-quan Xia , Kai Tu , Man-Chung Yue

We present the viewpoint that optimization problems encountered in machine learning can often be interpreted as minimizing a convex functional over a function space, but with a non-convex constraint set introduced by model parameterization.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Yongqiang Cai , Qianxiao Li , Zuowei Shen

The alternating minimization (AM) method is a fundamental method for minimizing convex functions whose variable consists of two blocks. How to efficiently solve each subproblems when applying the AM method is the most concerned task. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-01-16 Hui Zhang , Lizhi Cheng

We propose a Concentrated Document Topic Model(CDTM) for unsupervised text classification, which is able to produce a concentrated and sparse document topic distribution. In particular, an exponential entropy penalty is imposed on the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-10 Hao Lei , Ying Chen

We consider distributed estimation of the inverse covariance matrix, also called the concentration or precision matrix, in Gaussian graphical models. Traditional centralized estimation often requires global inference of the covariance…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-15 Zhaoshi Meng , Dennis Wei , Ami Wiesel , Alfred O. Hero

A systematic approach to finding variational approximation in an otherwise intractable non-conjugate model is to exploit the general principle of convex duality by minorizing the marginal likelihood that renders the problem tractable. While…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-10-27 Indrajit Ghosh , Anirban Bhattacharya , Debdeep Pati

We initiate the study of smoothed analysis for the sequential probability assignment problem with contexts. We study information-theoretically optimal minmax rates as well as a framework for algorithmic reduction involving the maximum…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Alankrita Bhatt , Nika Haghtalab , Abhishek Shetty

We propose an optimization formulation for the simultaneous estimation of a latent variable and the identification of a linear continuous-time dynamic system, given a single input-output pair. We justify this approach based on Bayesian…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-29 Pierre-Cyril Aubin-Frankowski , Alain Bensoussan , S. Joe Qin

This article describes posterior maximization for topic models, identifying computational and conceptual gains from inference under a non-standard parametrization. We then show that fitted parameters can be used as the basis for a novel…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-12-30 Matthew A. Taddy

This study presents a hybrid topic modelling framework for computational literary analysis that integrates Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) with sparse Partial Least Squares Discriminant Analysis (sPLS-DA) to model thematic structure and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Angelo Maria Sabatini

We study the optimal design problems where the goal is to choose a set of linear measurements to obtain the most accurate estimate of an unknown vector in $d$ dimensions. We study the $A$-optimal design variant where the objective is to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Aleksandar Nikolov , Mohit Singh , Uthaipon Tao Tantipongpipat

This article presents a probabilistic generative model for text based on semantic topics and syntactic classes called Part-of-Speech LDA (POSLDA). POSLDA simultaneously uncovers short-range syntactic patterns (syntax) and long-range…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-03-13 William M. Darling , Fei Song

One of the main computational and scientific challenges in the modern age is to extract useful information from unstructured texts. Topic models are one popular machine-learning approach which infers the latent topical structure of a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-20 Martin Gerlach , Tiago P. Peixoto , Eduardo G. Altmann

Social media users have finite attention which limits the number of incoming messages from friends they can process. Moreover, they pay more attention to opinions and recommendations of some friends more than others. In this paper, we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-01-29 Jeon-Hyung Kang , Kristina Lerman , Lise Getoor

We address two challenges of probabilistic topic modelling in order to better estimate the probability of a word in a given context, i.e., P(word|context): (1) No Language Structure in Context: Probabilistic topic models ignore word order…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Pankaj Gupta , Yatin Chaudhary , Florian Buettner , Hinrich Schütze

This paper proves, in very general settings, that convex risk minimization is a procedure to select a unique conditional probability model determined by the classification problem. Unlike most previous work, we give results that are general…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Matus Telgarsky , Miroslav Dudík , Robert Schapire