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In this work we study the rheological features of yield stress materials that exhibit non-homogeneous steady flows and that are subjected to an additional mechanical noise. Using a mesoscale elasto-plastic model accounting for a viscosity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Magali Le Goff , Eric Bertin , Kirsten Martens

We evidence critical fluctuations in the strain-rate of granular flows that are weakly vibrated. Strikingly, the critical point arises at {\em finite} values of the mean strain rate and vibration strength, far away from the yielding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Geert Wortel , Olivier Dauchot , Martin van Hecke

Many soft materials, including foams, dense emulsions, micro gel bead suspensions, star polymers, dense packing of surfactant onion micelles, and textured morphologies of liquid crystals, share the basic "glassy" features of structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Suzanne M. Fielding

We observe the emergence of a distinct, elasticity-driven flow state in a yield-stress fluid in the absence of inertia. Numerical simulations show that this elasto-plastic turbulent state is characterized by a broad spectrum of fluctuations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Muhammad Abdullah , Shravan Pradeep , Doug J. Jerolmack , Becca Thomases , Paulo E. Arratia

We attribute similarities in the rheology of many soft materials (foams, emulsions, slurries, etc.) to the shared features of structural disorder and metastability. A generic model for the mesoscopic dynamics of ``soft glassy matter'' is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Peter Sollich , Francois Lequeux , Pascal Hebraud , Michael E Cates

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we show that a simple model of a glassy material exhibits the shear localization phenomenon observed in many complex fluids. At low shear rates, the system separates into a fluidized shear-band and an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-07 F. Varnik , L. Bocquet , J. -L. Barrat , L. Berthier

The `soft glassy rheology' (SGR) model gives an appealing account of the flow of nonergodic soft materials in terms of the local yield dynamics of mesoscopic elements. Newtonian, power-law, and yield-stress fluid regimes arise on varying a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-18 S M Fielding , M E Cates , P Sollich

Fluidized granular media have a rich rheology: measuring shear stress $\sigma$ as a function of shear rate $\dot\gamma$, they exhibit Newtonian behavior $\sigma\sim\dot\gamma$ for low densities and shear rates, develop a yield stress for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Olfa D'Angelo , Abhishek Shetty , Matthias Sperl , W. Till Kranz

Amorphous solids display a ductile to brittle transition as the kinetic stability of the quiescent glass is increased, which leads to a material failure controlled by the sudden emergence of a macroscopic shear band in quasi-static…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Murari Singh , Misaki Ozawa , Ludovic Berthier

A pure fluid at its critical point shows a dramatic slow-down in its dynamics, due to a divergence of the order-parameter susceptibility and the coefficient of heat transport. Under isothermal conditions, however, sound waves provide the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Markus Gross , Fathollah Varnik

We report avalanche criticality of thermal relaxation in glassy systems after a rapid quench by molecular simulation. Our analysis of the energy landscape and the scaling reveals that particle rearrangement is critical. The critical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Yuki Takaha , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

The elastic coupling between plastic events is generally invoked to interpret plastic properties and failure of amorphous soft glassy materials. We report an experiment where the emergence of a self-organized plastic flow is observed well…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Le Bouil Antoine , Amon Axelle , McNamara Sean , Crassous Jérôme

The way granular materials response to an applied shear stress is of the utmost relevance to both human activities and natural environment. One of the their most intriguing and less understood behavior, is the stick-instability, whose most…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Andrea Baldassarri , Mario A. Annunziata , Andrea Gnoli , Giorgio Pontuale , Alberto Petri

A two-dimensional lattice model for the formation and evolution of shear bands in granular media is proposed. Each lattice site is assigned a random variable which reflects the local density. At every time step, the strain is localized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Janos Torok , Supriya Krishnamurthy , Janos Kertesz , Stephane Roux

We study theoretically shear banding in soft glassy materials subject to large amplitude time-periodic shear flows, considering separately the protocols of large amplitude oscillatory shear strain, large amplitude square or triangular or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Rangarajan Radhakrishnan , Suzanne M. Fielding

Discrete element numerical simulations of unsteady, homogeneous shear flows have been performed by instantly applying a constant shear rate to a random, static, isotropic assembly of identical, soft, frictional spheres at either zero or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Dalila Vescovi , Diego Berzi , Claudio di Prisco

We numerically study the shear rheology of a binary mixture of soft Active Brownian Particles, from the fluid to the disordered solid regime. At low shear rates, we find a Newtonian regime, where a Green-Kubo relation with an effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Roland Wiese , Klaus Kroy , Demian Levis

Rheological properties of chiral active materials have been an important area of research in the recent past, in particular regarding odd terms in their mechanical response. While much progress has been made in the study of odd viscous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Debarghya Banerjee , Peter Sollich

We have studied the effect of small amounts of added liquid on the dynamic behavior of a granular system consisting of spherical glass beads. The critical acceleration $\Gamma$ for fluidization is found to increase strongly when liquid is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dimitrios Geromichalos , Mario Scheel , Stephan Herminghaus

Glassy solids may undergo a fluidization (yielding) transition upon deformation whereby the material starts to flow plastically. It has been a matter of debate whether this process is controlled by a specific time scale, from among…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Alessio Zaccone , Eugene M. Terentjev
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