中文
相关论文

相关论文: Activated escape of a self-propelled particle from…

200 篇论文

We consider a run-and-tumble particle on a finite interval $[a,b]$ with two absorbing end points. The particle has an internal velocity state that switches between three values $v,0,-v$ at exponential times, thus incorporating positive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Pascal Grange , Linglong Yuan

This paper considers the narrow escape problem of a Brownian particle within a three-dimensional Riemannian manifold under the influence of the force field. We compute an asymptotic expansion of mean sojourn time for Brownian particles. As…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-19 Medet Nursultanov , William Trad , Leo Tzou

The transport properties of a spherical active Brownian particle in a periodic potential under heavy damping are considered. The self-propelled particle is subjected to the asymmetric potential, detailed balance is lost and the particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Arjun S R , Ronald Benjamin

We investigate dynamics of activated escape in periodically modulated systems. The trajectories followed in escape form diffusion broadened tubes, which are periodically repeated in time. We show that these tubes can be directly observed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Ryvkine , M. I. Dykman

Particle number fluctuations $N(t)$, measured in virtual observation boxes of an image or a simulation, offer a way to quantify particle dynamics when particle tracking is impractical, such as in high-density systems. While traditionally…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Tristan Cerdin , Talia Calazans , Carine Douarche , Sophie Marbach

Driven-dissipative quantum systems can recover stable dynamical attractors in the semiclassical limit, including coexisting limit cycles. At finite fluctuation strength, this classical coexistence becomes quantum metastability: the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Caroline Nowoczyn , Ludwig Mathey , Kilian Seibold

Control of stochastic systems is a challenging open problem in statistical physics, with potential applications in a wealth of systems from biology to granulates. Unlike most cases investigated so far, we aim here at controlling a genuinely…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Marco Baldovin , David Guéry-Odelin , Emmanuel Trizac

The pressure of suspensions of self-propelled objects is studied theoretically and by simulation of spherical active Brownian particles (ABP). We show that for certain geometries, the mechanical pressure as force/area of a confined systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Roland G. Winkler , Adam Wysocki , Gerhard Gompper

In this thesis, we develop analytical methods to study out-of-equilibrium stochastic processes driven by colored noise, i.e., noise with temporal correlations. These non-Markovian processes pose significant analytical challenges compared to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Mathis Guéneau

The main subject of the paper is an escape from a multi-well metastable potential on a time-scale of a formation of the quasi-equilibrium between the wells. The main attention is devoted to such ranges of friction in which an external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. M. Soskin

We study the influence of the velocity dependence of friction on the escape of a Brownian particle from the deep potential well ($E_{b} \gg k_{B}T$, $E_{b}$ is the barrier height, $k_{B}$ is the Boltzmann constant, $T$ is the bath…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. F. Gelin , D. S. Kosov

Many processes in chemistry, physics, and biology involve rare events in which the system escapes from a metastable state by surmounting an activation barrier. Examples range from chemical reactions, protein folding, and nucleation events…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Niels Zijlstra , Daniel Nettels , Rohit Satija , Dmitrii E. Makarov , Benjamin Schuler

We consider a model of active Brownian particles with velocity-alignment in two spatial dimensions with passive and active fluctuations. Hereby, active fluctuations refers to purely non-equilibrium stochastic forces correlated with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Robert Grossmann , Lutz Schimansky-Geier , Pawel Romanczuk

In the high persistence regime of non-inertial active Brownian particles (ABP), polarization becomes a relevant dynamical field. Based on a recently proposed kinetic description for ABP, we derive Navier-Stokes-like equations for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Martín Pinto-Goldberg , Rodrigo Soto

We consider stochastic dynamics of self-propelled particles with nonlocal normalized alignment interactions subject to phase lag. The role of the lag is to indirectly generate chirality into particle motion. To understand large scale…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Nikita Kruk , José A. Carrillo , Heinz Koeppl

We present a study of the escape time from a metastable state in the presence of colored noise, generated by Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. We analyze the role of the correlated noise and of unstable initial conditions of an overdamped…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Fiasconaro , D. Valenti , B. Spagnolo

We study the driven Brownian motion of hard rods in a one-dimensional cosine potential with an amplitude large compared to the thermal energy. In a closed system, we find surprising features of the steady-state current in dependence of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Dominik Lips , Artem Ryabov , Philipp Maass

The theory of stochastic resetting asserts that restarting a stochastic process can expedite its completion. In this paper, we study the escape process of a Brownian particle in an open Hamiltonian system that suffers noise-enhanced…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Julia Cantisán , Alexandre R. Nieto , Jesús M. Seoane , Miguel A. F. Sanjuán

We compare the thermal escape rates of a Brownian particle, initially trapped into one of the two wells of an asymmetric double-well potential, for thermal Markovian and non-Markovian noise. The Markovian treatment of this problem goes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Benjamin Schüller , Alex Meistrenko , Hendrik van Hees , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

We revisit the elementary problem of moving a particle in a harmonic trap in finite time with minimal work cost, and extend it to the case of an active particle. By comparing the Gaussian case of an Active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particle and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Janik Schüttler , Rosalba Garcia-Millan , Michael E. Cates , Sarah A. M. Loos