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Diffraction limited resolution adaptive optics (AO) correction in visible wavelengths requires a high performance control. In this paper we investigate infinite impulse response filters that optimize the wavefront correction: we tested…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-05 G. Agapito , C. Arcidiacono , F. Quirós-Pacheco , A. Puglisi , S. Esposito

In the design process of large adaptive mirrors numerical simulations represent the first step to evaluate the system design compliance in terms of performance, stability and robustness. For the next generation of Extremely Large Telescopes…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Bernadett Stadler , Roberto Biasi , Mauro Manetti , Andreas Obereder , Ronny Ramlau , Matteo Tintori

The use of laser guide stars in astronomical adaptive optics results in elongated Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor image patterns. Image correlation techniques can be used to determine local wavefront slope by correlating each sub-aperture…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Alastair Basden

Robust efficient loop closure detection is essential for large-scale real-time SLAM. In this paper, we propose a novel unsupervised deep neural network architecture of a feature embedding for visual loop closure that is both reliable and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 Nate Merrill , Guoquan Huang

An adaptive algorithm for computing eigenmodes and propagation constants of optical fibers is proposed. The algorithm is built using a dual-weighted residual error estimator. The residuals are based on the eigensystem for leaky hybrid modes…

As we look to the next generation of adaptive optics systems, now is the time to develop and explore the technologies that will allow us to image rocky Earth-like planets; wavefront control algorithms are not only a crucial component of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 J. Fowler , Rico Landman

Super-resolution (SR) refers to a combination of optical design and signal processing techniques jointly employed to obtain reconstructed wave-fronts at a higher-resolution from multiple low-resolution samples, overcoming the intrinsic…

Adaptive optics (AO) is a powerful image correction technique with proven benefits for many life-science microscopy methods. However, the complexity of adding a reflective wavefront modulator and a wavefront sensor into already complicated…

光学 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Pouya Rajaeipour , Alex Dorn , Kaustubh Banerjee , Hans Zappe , Çağlar Ataman

Adaptive Optics has become a key technology for the largest ground-based telescopes currently under or close to begin of construction. Adaptive optics is an indispensable component and has basically only one task, that is to operate the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-01-24 Stefan Hippler

Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensors for both solar and laser guide star adaptive optics (with elongated spots) need to observe extended objects. Correlation techniques have been successfully employed to measure the wavefront gradient in solar…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-09-11 M. J. Townson , G. D Love , C. D. Saunter

The ability to decompose a signal in an orthonormal basis (a set of orthogonal components, each normalized to have unit length) using a fast numerical procedure rests at the heart of many signal processing methods and applications. The…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Cristian Rusu

This work introduces the first closed-loop adaptive optics (AO) system capable of optically correcting aberrations in real-time without a guidestar or a wavefront sensor. Nearly 40 years ago, Cederquist et al. demonstrated that asymmetric…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-14 Weiyun Jiang , Haiyun Guo , Christopher A. Metzler , Ashok Veeraraghavan

In the development of space-based large telescope systems, having the capability to perform active optics correction allows correcting wavefront aberrations caused by thermal perturbations so as to achieve diffraction-limited performance…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Solvay Blomquist , Hubert Martin , Hyukmo Kang , Rebecca Whitsitt , Kevin Derby , Heejoo Choi , Ewan S. Douglas , Daewook Kim

This article describes the implementation of a focal plane based wavefront control loop on the high-contrast imaging instrument SCExAO (Subaru Coronagraphic Extreme Adaptive Optics). The sensor relies on the Fourier analysis of conventional…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Frantz Martinache , Nemanja Jovanovic , Olivier Guyon

Continuous wavefront sensing on future space telescopes allows relaxation of stability requirements while still allowing on-orbit diffraction-limited optical performance. We consider the suitability of phase retrieval to continuously…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Hyukmo Kang , Kyle Van Gorkom , Jess Johnson , Ole Singlestad , Aaron Goldtooth , Daewook Kim , Ewan S. Douglas

There are scientific and technological needs to improve the co-phasing of the primary mirrors of segmented telescopes. We have developed a methodology for using the wavefront sensor of an adaptive optics (AO) system to disentangle the phase…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Benjamin Calvin , Michael Fitzgerald , Sam Ragland

We demonstrate real-time wavefront correction in a high-energy high-average-power DiPOLE100/Bivoj laser using adaptive optics. A bimorph deformable mirror and Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor reduced wavefront error tenfold and improved the…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Tomáš Paliesek , Martin Divoký , Jan Pilař , Martin Smrž , Tomáš Mocek

Atmospheric tomography, the problem of reconstructing atmospheric turbulence profiles from wavefront sensor measurements, is an integral part of many adaptive optics systems used for enhancing the image quality of ground-based telescopes.…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-06 Lukas Weissinger , Simon Hubmer , Bernadett Stadler , Ronny Ramlau

Using five independent analytic and Monte Carlo simulation codes, we have studied the performance of wide field ground layer adaptive optics (GLAO), which can use a single, relatively low order deformable mirror to correct the wavefront…

Adaptive optics systems require a calibration procedure to operate, whether in closed loop or even more importantly in forward control. This calibration usually takes the form of an interaction matrix and is a measure of the response on the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Olivier Lai , Mark Chun , Ryan Dungee , Jessica Lu , Marcel Carbillet