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相关论文: Giant excitonic absorption and emission in two-dim…

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Quantum confinement profoundly affects the properties and interactions of electrons, holes, and excitons in nanomaterials. We apply first-principles calculations to study the effects of extreme quantum confinement on the electronic,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Dylan Bayerl , Emmanouil Kioupakis

We show that the optical absorption spectra of boron nitride (BN) nanotubes are dominated by strongly bound excitons. Our first-principles calculations indicate that the binding energy for the first and dominant excitonic peak depends…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Ludger Wirtz , Andrea Marini , Angel Rubio

We calculate the binding energy, transition energies, oscillator strength, and absorption coefficient of indirect excitons in transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) double layers separated by an integer number of hexagonal boron nitride…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Matthew N. Brunetti , Oleg L. Berman , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

We show that hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), a two-dimensional insulator, when subjected to an external superlattice potential forms a new paradigm for electrostatically tunable excitons in the near- and mid-ultraviolet (UV). The imposed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Pedro Ninhos , Christos Tserkezis , N. Asger Mortensen , Nuno M. R. Peres

In this paper we theoretically describe the absorption of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) single layer. We develop the necessary formalism and present an efficient method for solving the Wannier equation for excitons. We give predictions for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-18 J. C. G. Henriques , G. B. Ventura , C. D. M. Fernandes , N. M. R. Peres

Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) has been attracting great attention because of its strong excitonic effects. Taking into account few-layer systems, we investigate theoretically the effects of the number of layers on quasiparticle energies,…

Using low-temperature cathodoluminescence spectroscopy, we study the properties of N- and Al-polar AlN layers grown by molecular beam epitaxy on bulk AlN{0001}. Compared to the bulk AlN substrate, layers of both polarities feature a…

Substrates have strong effects on optoelectronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials, which have emerged as promising platforms for exotic physical phenomena and outstanding applications. To reliably interpret experimental results…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Chunhao Guo , Junqing Xu , Yuan Ping

Exciton effects are studied in single-wall boron-nitride (BN) nanotubes. Linear absorption spectra are calculated with changing the chiral index of the zigzag nanotubes. We consider the extended Hubbard model with atomic energies at the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Kikuo Harigaya

Irradiance dependence of excitonic nonlinear absorption in Cadmium Sulfide (CdS) nanocrystals has been studied by using Z-scan method with nanosecond laser pulses. The wavelength dependence of nonlinear absorption has also been measured…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. He , W. Ji , G. H. Ma , S. H. Tang , H. I. Elim , W. X. Sun , Z. H. Zhang , W. S. Chin

Cubic boron nitride (cBN) is a wide-bandgap polymorph of boron nitride whose optical response remains only partially understood due to the coexistence of indirect electronic transitions and strong exciton-phonon coupling. Using…

Optical absorption and emission spectra of doped two-dimensional (2D) materials exhibit sharp peaks that are often identified with pure excitons and pure trions (or charged excitons), but both peaks have been recently attributed to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Farhan Rana , Okan Koksal , Minwoo Jung , Gennady Shvets , Christina Manolatou

A new interpretation of the optical and energy-loss spectra of hexagonal boron nitride is provided based on first-principle calculations. We show that both spectra cannot be explained by independent-particle transitions but are strongly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ludger Wirtz , Andrea Marini , Myrta Gruning , Angel Rubio

In this work, we report on the exciton radiative lifetimes of graphitic carbon nitride monolayers in the triazine- (gC$_3$N$_4$-t) and heptazine-based (gC$_3$N$_4$-h) forms, as obtained by means of ground- plus excited-state ab initio…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Michele Re Fiorentin , Francesca Risplendi , Maurizia Palummo , Giancarlo Cicero

We demonstrate a novel method for nanowire formation by natural selection during wet chemical etching in boiling Phosphoric acid. It is observed that wire lateral dimensions of sub-10 nm and lengths of 700 nm or more have been naturally…

We present experimental and theoretical investigation of exciton recombination dynamics and the related polarization of emission in highly in-plane asymmetric nanostructures. Considering general asymmetry- and size-driven effects, we…

Excitons are bound electron-hole pairs that dominate the optical response of semiconductors and insulators, especially in materials where the Coulomb interaction is weakly screened. Light absorption (including excitonic effects) has been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Hsiao-Yi Chen , Vatsal A. Jhalani , Maurizia Palummo , Marco Bernardi

Linear carbon-based materials such as polyyne and cumulene oligomers provide a versatile platform for nano-physics and engineering. Direct gap quasi-1D polyyne structures are promising for the observation of strong and unusual excitonic…

We calculate the two-photon absorption in bulk and single layer hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) both by an ab-initio real-time Bethe-Salpeter approach and by a the real-space solution of the excitonic problem in tight-binding formalism. The…

Wannier-Mott excitons in a semiconductor layered superlattice (SL) of period much smaller than the 2D exciton Bohr radius in the presence of a longitudinal external dc electric field directed parallel to the SL axis are investigated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 B. S. Monozon , P. Schmelcher
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