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We report results of a combined investigation of thermal conductivity and acoustic phonon spectra in nanoporous alumina membranes with the pore diameter decreasing from D=180 nm to 25 nm. The samples with the hexagonally arranged pores were…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-01 Fariborz Kargar , Sylvester Ramirez , Bishwajit Debnath , Hoda Malekpour , Roger Lake , Alexander A. Balandin

We use polarization-resolved Raman scattering to study lattice dynamics in NaFe$_{0.53}$Cu$_{0.47}$As single crystals. We identify 4 $A_{1g}$ phonon modes at 125, 172, 183 and 197 cm$^{-1}$, and 4 $B_{3g}$ phonon modes at 101, 138, 173, 226…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-09-19 W. -L. Zhang , Y. Song , W. -Y. Wang , C. -D. Cao , P. -C. Dai , G. Blumberg

We have studied the spin-Peierls (SP) transition in alpha'-Na_{1-delta}V_2O_5 (delta = 0, 0.01 and 0.1) by means of Raman scattering. At room temperature, we observe six A_1 and three A_2 phonon modes and a broad Raman band. Below…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Kuroe , H. Seto , J. Sasaki , T. Sekine , M. Isobe , Y. Ueda

Strain is prominent in fabricated samples of two-dimensional semiconductors and it also serves as an exploitable tool for engineering their properties. However, quantifying strain and characterizing its spatially inhomogeneous distribution…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-01 Ruixiang Fei , Li Yang

New approach on interpretation and processing of Raman spectra of complex perovskites is suggested. Raman spectra of $PbMg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3}O_{3}$ and $% PbSc_{1/2}Ta_{1/2}O_{3}$ are successfully described on the basis of the phonon-confinement…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Rogacheva

Si-SiO2 multilayer nanocomposite (NCp) films, grown using pulsed laser deposition with varying Si deposition time are investigated using Raman spectroscopy/mapping for studying the variation of Si phonon frequency observed in these NCps.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Ekta Rani , Alka A. Ingale , A. Chaturvedi , C. Kamal , D. M. Phase , M. P. Joshi , Aparna Chakrabarti , Arup Banerjee , L. M. Kukreja

As the silicon industry continues to push the limits of device dimensions, tools such as Raman spectroscopy are ideal to analyze and characterize the doped silicon channels. The effect of inter-valence band transitions on the zone center…

The recently discovered layered BiS2-based superconductors have attracted a great deal of interest due to their structural similarity to cuprate and iron-pnictide superconductors. We have performed Raman scattering measurements on two…

Similar to electron waves, the phonon states in semiconductors can undergo changes induced by external boundaries. Modification of acoustic phonon spectrum in structures with periodically modulated elastic constant or mass density -…

We report the existence of broad and weakly asymmetric features in the high-energy (G) Raman modes of freely suspended metallic carbon nanotubes of defined chiral index. A significant variation in peak width (from 12 cm-1 to 110 cm-1) is…

The phonon dynamics of LiV2O5 single crystals is studied using infrared and Raman spectroscopy techniques. The infrared-active phonon frequencies and dielectric constants are obtained by oscillator fitting procedure of the reflectivity data…

Temperature-dependent thermal conductivity of epitaxial silicon nano-crystalline (SiNC) structures composed of nanometer-sized grains separated by ultra-thin silicon-oxide (SiO2) films is measured by the time domain thermoreflectance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Takafumi Oyake , Lei Feng , Takuma Shiga , Masayuki Isogawa , Yoshiaki Nakamura , Junichiro Shiomi

Raman scattering on phonon--plasmon coupled modes in high magnetic fields is considered theoretically. The calculations of the dielectric function were performed in the long-wave approximation for the semiclassical and ultra-quantum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. A. Falkovsky

We report the polarized Raman spectra of undoped ReOFeAs (Re = Sm, La) collected at room temperature from $ab$ surfaces of impurity free microcrystals. The spectra exhibit sharp phonon lines on very weak electronic scattering background.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-04-16 V. G. Hadjiev , M. N. Iliev , K. Sasmal , Y. -Y. Sun , C. W. Chu

We report an investigation of perovskite-type LaNiO3 thin films by Raman scattering in both various scattering configurations and as a function of temperature. The room-temperature Raman spectra and the associated phonon mode assignment…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-07-30 N. Chaban , M. Weber , S. Pignard , J. Kreisel

We report on measurements of visible extinction spectra of semicontinuous silver nanoshells grown on colloidal silica spheres. We find that thin, fractal shells below the percolation threshold exhibit geometrically tunable plasmon…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Charles A. Rohde , Keisuke Hasegawa , Miriam Deutsch

Raman spectroscopic investigations are carried out on one-dimensional nanostructures of InN,such as nanowires and nanobelts synthesized by chemical vapor deposition. In addition to the optical phonons allowed by symmetry; A1, E1 and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Satyaprakash Sahoo , M. S. Hu , C. W. Hsu , C. T. Wu , K. H. Chen , L. C. Chen , A. K. Arora , S. Dhara

There is still a gap in understanding phonons scattering by geometrical defects at the nanoscale, and it remains a significant challenge for heat transfer management in nanoscale devices and systems. In this study, we aim to explore the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Mykola Isaiev , Nataliia Kyrychenko , Vasyl Kuryliuk , David Lacroix

We analyze the interaction of lattice vibrations (phonon wave-packets) with an asymmetric kink soliton initially at rest. We employ the $\phi^6$ model in one space and one time dimensions for various lattice spacings and consider two…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Danial Saadatmand , Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh , Alidad Askari , Herbert Weigel

Phonon dispersions in <100> silicon nanowires (SiNW) are modeled using a Modified Valence Force Field (MVFF) method based on atomistic force constants. The model replicates the bulk Si phonon dispersion very well. In SiNWs, apart from four…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Abhijeet Paul , Mathieu Luisier , Gerhard Klimeck