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Recent revisions of the determination of the solar composition have resulted in solar models in marked disagreement with helioseismic inferences. The effect of the composition change on the model is largely caused by the change in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard , Maria Pia Di Mauro , Günter Houdek , Frank Pijpers

Solar neutrinos coming from different nuclear reactions are now detected with a high statistics. Consequently, an accurate spectroscopic analysis of the neutrino fluxes arriving on the Earth's detectors become available, in the context of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Ilídio Lopes , Sylvaine Turck-Chièze

As photovoltaic power is expanding rapidly worldwide, it is imperative to assess its promise under future climate scenarios. While a great deal of research has been devoted to trends of mean solar radiation, less attention has been paid to…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Jun Yin , Annalisa Molini , Amilcare Porporato

We consider quasinormal modes with complex energies from the point of view of the theory of quasi-exactly solvable (QES) models. We demonstrate that it is possible to find new potentials which admit exactly solvable or QES quasinormal modes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Choon-Lin Ho , Hing-Tong Cho

We calculate accurate solar models and report the detailed time dependences of important solar quantities. We use helioseismology to constrain the luminosity evolution of the sun and report the discovery of semi-convection in evolved solar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John N. Bahcall , M. H. Pinsonneault , Sarbani Basu

The fundamental processes by which nuclear energy is generated in the Sun have been known for many years. However, continuous progress in areas such as neutrino experiments, stellar spectroscopy and helioseismic data and techniques requires…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Francesco L. Villante , Aldo Serenelli

A precise test of the theory of stellar evolution can be performed by measuring the average difference in energy between the neutrino line produced by ${\rm ^7Be}$ electron capture in the solar interior and the corresponding neutrino line…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 John N. Bahcall

Energy sustainability and interconnectivity are the two main pillars on which cutting-edge architecture is based and require the realisation of energy and intelligent devices that can be fully integrated into buildings, capable of meeting…

Solar spectropolarimetric inversion -- inferring atmospheric conditions from the Stokes vector -- is a key diagnostic tool for understanding solar magnetism, but traditional inversion methods are computationally expensive and sensitive to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Ryan James Campbell , Mihalis Mathioudakis , Carlos Quintero Noda

Several energy management applications rely on accurate photovoltaic generation forecasts. Common metrics like mean absolute error or root-mean-square error, omit error-distribution details needed for stochastic optimization. In addition,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Philipp Danner , Hermann de Meer

We report a charge based model to establish the analytical equation, describing the nature of capacitance-voltage ($C$-$V$) characteristics of organic solar cells under dark condition (or organic diodes) over a wide range of voltage,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Prashanth Kumar Manda , Soumya Dutta

The measurement of Doppler velocities in spectroscopic solar observations requires a reference for the local frame of rest. The rotational and radial velocities of the Earth and the rotation of the Sun introduce velocity offsets in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jaime de la Cruz Rodríguez , Dan Kiselman , Mats Carlsson

As renewable distributed energy resources (DERs) penetrate the power grid at an accelerating speed, it is essential for operators to have accurate solar photovoltaic (PV) energy forecasting for efficient operations and planning. Generally,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-26 Hossein Sangrody , Morteza Sarailoo , Ning Zhou , Nhu Tran , Mahdi Motalleb , Elham Foruzan

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are attracting great attention as the most promising candidate for the next generation solar cells. This is due to their low cost and high power conversion efficiency in spite of their relatively short period…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-11-05 Chol-Jun Yu

A major open issue concerning the active Sun is the effectiveness with which magnetic reconnection accelerates electrons in flares. A paper published by {\em{Nature}} in 2022 used microwave observations to conclude that the Sun is an almost…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Anna Volpara , Paolo Massa , Michele Piana , Anna Maria Massone , A Gordon Emslie

A magneto-hydrostatic model is constructed with spectropolarimetric properties close to those of solar photospheric magnetic bright points. Results of solar radiative magneto-convection simulations are used to produce the spatial structure…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. Shelyag , M. Mathioudakis , F. P. Keenan , D. B. Jess

Photovoltaic energy conversion in photovoltaic cells has been analyzed by the detailed balance approach or by thermodynamic arguments. Here we introduce a network representation to analyze the performance of such systems once a suitable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Mario Einax , Abraham Nitzan

The Sun is an important calibrator for the theory of stellar structure and evolution. However, the accuracy of our solar evolution models is tightly linked to the physical ingredients that enter their computations. This include, amongst…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 G. Buldgen , A. Noels , V. A. Baturin , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , S. V. Ayukov , A. V. Oreshina , R. Scuflaire

Sunspot numbers exhibit large short-timescale (daily-monthly) variation in addition to longer timescale variation due to solar cycles. A formal statistical framework is presented for estimating and forecasting randomness in sunspot numbers…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Patrick Noble , Mike Wheatland

Light Management (LM) is essential for metal-halide perovskite solar cells in their race for record performance. In this review, criteria on materials, processes and photonic engineering are established such as to enhance mainly the short…

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