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We present an efficient implementation of a surface Green's-function method for atomistic modeling of surfaces within the framework of density functional theory using a pseudopotential localized basis set approach. In this method, the…

Force-gradient decomposition methods are used to improve the energy preservation of symplectic schemes applied to Hamiltonian systems. If the potential is composed of different parts with strongly varying dynamics, this multirate potential…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-12-12 Dmitry Shcherbakov , Matthias Ehrhardt , Michael Günther , Michael Peardon

The stable operation of off-grid photovoltaic systems requires accurate, computationally efficient solar forecasting. Contemporary deep learning models often suffer from massive computational overhead and physical blindness, generating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Mohammed Ezzaldin Babiker Abdullah

Recently, there has been significant interest in the ability to navigate without GPS using the magnetic anomaly field of the Earth (magnav). One of the key technical bottlenecks to achieving magnav is obtaining an accurate magnetic sensor…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-25 Frederic W. Lathrop , Clark N. Taylor

We present the FARGO3D code, recently publicly released. It is a magnetohydrodynamics code developed with special emphasis on protoplanetary disks physics and planet-disk interactions, and parallelized with MPI. The hydrodynamics algorithms…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Pablo Benítez-Llambay , Frédéric Masset

Direct comparison between stellar and solar magnetic maps are hampered by their dramatic differences in resolution. Here, we present a method to filter out the small-scale component of vector fields, in such a way that comparison between…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 A. A. Vidotto

A simple analytical relation of form {\alpha} = 2 {\kappa} -1 between the magnetic energy spectral exponent {\alpha} of the turbulent magnetic field in the solar photosphere and its magnetic flux cancellation exponent {\kappa}, valid under…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-08 G. Marschalkó , K. Petrovay

A primordial magnetic field may be generated during an inflationary period if conformal invariance is broken. We reexamine and generalize previous results about the magnetic field produced by couplings of the form $R^n…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. D. Mazzitelli , F. M. Spedalieri

The coronal magnetic field is an important quantity because the magnetic field dominates the structure of the solar corona. Unfortunately direct measurements of coronal magnetic fields are usually not available. The photospheric magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-25 T. Wiegelmann

A simple setup for the generation of ultra-intense quasistatic magnetic fields, based on the generation of electron currents with a predefined geometry in a curved 'escargot' target, is proposed and analysed. Particle-In-Cell simulations…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ph. Korneev , E. d'Humieres , V. Tikhonchuk

We employ synthetic observations obtained with MHD simulations to study how to trace the distribution of turbulent magnetic fields using the synchrotron polarization gradient techniques suggested by Lazarian \& Yuen (2018). Both synchrotron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Jian-Fu Zhang , Alex Lazarian , Ka Wai Ho , Ka Ho Yuen , Bo Yang , Yue Hu

A potential field solution is widely used to extrapolate the coronal magnetic field above the Sun's surface to a certain height. This model applies the current-free approximation and assumes that the magnetic field is entirely radial beyond…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Zhenguang Huang , Gabor Toth , Jia Huang , Nishtha Sachdeva , Bart van der Holst , Ward B. Manchester

A formula for the magnetostatic energy of a finite magnet is proven. In contrast to common approaches, the new energy identity does not rely on evaluation of a nonlocal boundary integral inside the magnet or the solution of an equivalent…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Lukas Exl

The retarded Green function for linear field perturbations of black hole spacetimes is notoriously difficult to calculate. One of the difficulties is due to a Dirac-$\delta$ divergence that the Green function possesses when the two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Marc Casals , Brien C. Nolan , Adrian C. Ottewill , Barry Wardell

Measurement of magnetic fields on the few-hundred-kilometer length scale is significant for a variety of geophysical applications including mapping of crustal magnetism and ocean-circulation measurements, yet available techniques for such…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-23 J. M. Higbie , S. M. Rochester , B. Patton , R. Holzlöhner , D. Bonaccini Calia , D. Budker

A novel strategy is proposed for the coupling of field and circuit equations when modeling power devices in the low-frequency regime. The resulting systems of differential-algebraic equations have a particular geometric structure which…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-25 Herbert Egger , Idoia Cortes Garcia , Vsevolod Shashkov , Michael Wiesheu

By modeling the uncertainty of spinning reserves provided by energy storage with probabilistic constraints, a new optimal scheduling mode is proposed for minimizing the operating costs of an isolated microgrid (MG) by using…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-04 Yang Li , Zhen Yang , Guoqing Li , Dongbo Zhao , Wei Tian

In this work, we present a simple and low-cost experiment designed to study the oscillations of the magnetic field created by a cylindrical magnet under two different conditions: far and short distances from the magnetic sensor. A Taylor…

We propose an analytical model based on the solution of the magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations for studying the origin of intrinsic magnetospheres. For this purpose, we reveal a new gauge condition for the electromagnetic vector…

空间物理 · 物理学 2014-02-13 M. Mendoza , J. Morales

We describe CPMC-Lab, a Matlab program for the constrained-path and phaseless auxiliary-field Monte Carlo methods. These methods have allowed applications ranging from the study of strongly correlated models, such as the Hubbard model, to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Huy Nguyen , Hao Shi , Jie Xu , Shiwei Zhang