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相关论文: Dimensionality and heat transport in Si-Ge superla…

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There has been much interest in semiconductor superlattices because of showing very low thermal conductivities. This makes them especially suitable for applications in a variety of devices for thermoelectric generation of energy, heat…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Federico Vázquez , Péter Ván , Róbert Kovács

Superlattices are promising low-dimensional nanomaterials for thermoelectric technology that is capable of directly converting low-grade heat energy to useful electrical power. In this work, the thermal conductivities of GaAs/Ge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Roger Jia , Lingping Zeng , Gang Chen , Eugene A. Fitzgerald

Nanostructured superlattices have been the focus of many researchers due to their physical and manipulatable properties. They aim to find promising materials for new electronic and thermoelectric devices. In the present study, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Leila Razzaghi , Farhad Khoeini , Ali Rajabpour , Maryam Khalkhali

We present a calculation of the lattice thermal conductivity of Si-Ge nanowires (NWs), based on solving the Boltzmann transport equation by the Monte Carlo method of sampling the phonon mean free paths. We augment the previous work with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 M. Upadhyaya , Z. Aksamija

We describe epitaxial Ge/Si multilayers with cross-plane thermal conductivities which can be systematically reduced to exceptionally low values, as compared both with bulk and thin-film SiGe alloys of the same average concentration, by…

We present thermal conductivity measurements performed in three short-period (GaAs)_9(AlAs)_5 superlattices. The samples were grown at different temperatures, leading to different small scale roughness and broadening of the interfaces. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-08 J. -Y. Duquesne

We report finite-volume simulations of the phonon Boltzmann transport equation (BTE) for heat conduction across the heterogeneous interfaces in SiGe superlattices. The diffuse mismatch model incorporating phonon dispersion and polarization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-17 Dhruv Singh , Jayathi Y. Murthy , Timothy S. Fisher

We show that resonant electron transport in semiconductor superlattices with an applied electric and tilted magnetic field can, surprisingly, become more pronounced as the lattice and conduction electron temperature increases from 4.2 K to…

Layering two-dimensional van der Waals materials provides unprecedented control over atomic placement, which could enable tailoring of vibrational spectra and heat flow at the sub-nanometer scale. Here, using spatially-resolved ultrafast…

We study heat transport in semiconductor nanostructures by solving the Boltzmann Transport Equation (BTE) by means of the Discrete Ordinate Method (DOM). Relaxation time and phase and group velocitiy spectral dependencies are taken into…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Damian Terris , Karl Joulain , David Lacroix , Denis Lemonnier

Low dimensional structures have demonstrated improved thermoelectric (TE) performance because of a drastic reduction in their thermal conductivity, {\kappa}l. This has been observed for a variety of materials, even for traditionally poor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Neophytos Neophytou , Hans Kosina

Phonon transport of recently-fabricated $\mathrm{Na_2He}$ at high pressure is investigated from a combination of first-principles calculations and the linearized phonon Boltzmann equation within the single-mode relaxation time approximation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 San-Dong Guo , Ai-Xia Zhang

We investigate the low-temperature electrical and thermal transport properties in atomically precise metallic heterostructures involving strongly-correlated electron systems. The model of the Mott-insulator/ band-insulator superlattice was…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-06-19 Andreas Ruegg , Sebastian Pilgram , Manfred Sigrist

The lattice thermal conductivity of silicon clathrate framework Si$_{23}$ and two Zintl clathrates, [Si$_{19}$P$_{4}$]Cl$_{4}$ and Na$_{4}$[Al$_{4}$Si$_{19}$], is investigated by using an iterative solution of the linearized Boltzmann…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Ville J. Härkönen , Antti J. Karttunen

We present a comprehensive computational study of the electronic, thermal, and thermoelectric (TE) properties of gallium nitride nanowires (NWs) over a wide range of thicknesses (3--9 nm), doping densities ($10^{18}$--$10^{20}$ cm$^{-3}$),…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 A. H. Davoody , E. B. Ramayya , L. N. Maurer , I. Knezevic

We explore the effects of geometry on the thermal conductivity (kappa) of silicon and germanium nanowires, with lengths between 10-120 nm and diameters up to 5-6 nm. To this end we perform molecular dynamics simulations with the LAMMPS…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Hadi Rezaie Heris , Movaffaq Kateb , Sigurdur I. Erlingsson , Andrei Manolescu

The thermoelectric transport properties of $\text{Bi}_2\text{Te}_3/\text{Sb}_2\text{Te}_3$superlattices are analyzed on the basis of first-principles calculations and semi-classical Boltzmann theory. The anisotropy of the thermoelectric…

With the miniaturization and integration of nanoelectronic devices, efficient heat removal becomes a key factor affecting the reliable operation of the nanoelectronic device. With the high intrinsic thermal conductivity, good mechanical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Chen Shen , Lei Wang , Donghai Wei , Yixuan Zhang , Guangzhao Qin , Xing-Qiu Chen , Hongbin Zhang

Engineering thermal transport in two dimensional materials, alloys and heterostructures is critical for the design of next-generation flexible optoelectronic and energy harvesting devices. Direct experimental characterization of lattice…

The thermal conductivity of silicon nanowires (SiNWs) is investigated by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. It is found that the thermal conductivity of SiNWs can be reduced exponentially by isotopic defects at room temperature. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Nuo Yang , Gang Zhang , Baowen Li
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