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Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) has emerged as a powerful model-free paradigm for learning optimal policies. However, in navigation tasks with cluttered environments, DRL methods often suffer from insufficient exploration, especially…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Licheng Luo , Mingyu Cai

Non-stationary environments pose a fundamental challenge for deep reinforcement learning, as changes in dynamics or rewards invalidate learned value functions and cause catastrophic forgetting. We propose \emph{Gradient-Boosted Deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Chang-Hwan Lee , Chanseung Lee

We methodologically address the problem of Q-value overestimation in deep reinforcement learning to handle high-dimensional state spaces efficiently. By adapting concepts from information theory, we introduce an intrinsic penalty signal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Felix Leibfried , Jordi Grau-Moya , Haitham Bou-Ammar

Learning an effective representation for high-dimensional data is a challenging problem in reinforcement learning (RL). Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) such as Deep Q networks (DQN) achieves remarkable success in computer games by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Borislav Mavrin , Hengshuai Yao , Linglong Kong

Exploration is a key challenge in Reinforcement Learning, especially in long-horizon, deceptive and sparse-reward environments. For such applications, population-based approaches have proven effective. Methods such as Quality-Diversity…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Bryan Lim , Manon Flageat , Antoine Cully

Incomplete knowledge of the environment leads an agent to make decisions under uncertainty. One of the major dilemmas in Reinforcement Learning (RL) where an autonomous agent has to balance two contrasting needs in making its decisions is:…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-21 Valentina Zangirolami , Matteo Borrotti

Learning how to act when there are many available actions in each state is a challenging task for Reinforcement Learning (RL) agents, especially when many of the actions are redundant or irrelevant. In such cases, it is sometimes easier to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Tom Zahavy , Matan Haroush , Nadav Merlis , Daniel J. Mankowitz , Shie Mannor

Model-free reinforcement learning has been successfully applied to a range of challenging problems, and has recently been extended to handle large neural network policies and value functions. However, the sample complexity of model-free…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-03 Shixiang Gu , Timothy Lillicrap , Ilya Sutskever , Sergey Levine

$Q$-learning is the most fundamental model-free reinforcement learning algorithm. Deployment of $Q$-learning requires approximation of the state-action value function (also known as the $Q$-function). In this work, we provide online random…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-04-11 Joosung Min , Lloyd T. Elliott

Deep reinforcement learning algorithms have shown an impressive ability to learn complex control policies in high-dimensional tasks. However, despite the ever-increasing performance on popular benchmarks, policies learned by deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Jesse Farebrother , Marlos C. Machado , Michael Bowling

In many real world applications, reinforcement learning agents have to optimize multiple objectives while following certain rules or satisfying a list of constraints. Classical methods based on reward shaping, i.e. a weighted combination of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Gabriel Kalweit , Maria Huegle , Moritz Werling , Joschka Boedecker

Training task-completion dialogue agents with reinforcement learning usually requires a large number of real user experiences. The Dyna-Q algorithm extends Q-learning by integrating a world model, and thus can effectively boost training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Yuexin Wu , Xiujun Li , Jingjing Liu , Jianfeng Gao , Yiming Yang

Recent advancements in deep reinforcement learning (RL) have demonstrated notable progress in sample efficiency, spanning both model-based and model-free paradigms. Despite the identification and mitigation of specific bottlenecks in prior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Yibo Wang , Jiang Zhao

Real-world reinforcement learning tasks often involve some form of partial observability where the observations only give a partial or noisy view of the true state of the world. Such tasks typically require some form of memory, where the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Kevin Esslinger , Robert Platt , Christopher Amato

Efficient exploration remains a challenging problem in reinforcement learning, especially for tasks where extrinsic rewards from environments are sparse or even totally disregarded. Significant advances based on intrinsic motivation show…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Chenjia Bai , Peng Liu , Kaiyu Liu , Lingxiao Wang , Yingnan Zhao , Lei Han

This paper investigates the automatic exploration problem under the unknown environment, which is the key point of applying the robotic system to some social tasks. The solution to this problem via stacking decision rules is impossible to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Haoran Li , Qichao Zhang , Dongbin Zhao

Much of the success of single agent deep reinforcement learning (DRL) in recent years can be attributed to the use of experience replay memories (ERM), which allow Deep Q-Networks (DQNs) to be trained efficiently through sampling stored…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 Gregory Palmer , Karl Tuyls , Daan Bloembergen , Rahul Savani

The Deep Q-Network proposed by Mnih et al. [2015] has become a benchmark and building point for much deep reinforcement learning research. However, replicating results for complex systems is often challenging since original scientific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Melrose Roderick , James MacGlashan , Stefanie Tellex

In this work, we build on recent advances in distributional reinforcement learning to give a generally applicable, flexible, and state-of-the-art distributional variant of DQN. We achieve this by using quantile regression to approximate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Will Dabney , Georg Ostrovski , David Silver , Rémi Munos

Dynamic Population Games (DPGs) provide a tractable framework for modeling strategic interactions in large populations of self-interested agents, and have been successfully applied to the design of Karma economies, a class of fair…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Matteo Cederle , Saverio Bolognani , Gian Antonio Susto