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Mergers of black holes and other compact objects produce gravitational waves which carry a part of the energy, momentum, and angular momentum of the system. Due to asymmetry in the gravitational wave emission, a recoil kick velocity is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Dipanweeta Bhattacharyya , Jasjeet Singh Bagla

Gravitational wave astronomy provides an unprecedented opportunity to test the nature of black holes and search for exotic, compact alternatives. Recent studies have shown that exotic compact objects (ECOs) can ring down in a manner similar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Zachary Mark , Aaron Zimmerman , Song Ming Du , Yanbei Chen

We consider the question here whether the proposed electromagnetic counterpart of the gravitational wave signals in binary black hole coalescence may be due to the appearance of a `short lived' naked singularity during the merger. We point…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Daniele Malafarina , Pankaj S. Joshi

The existence of black hole horizons has not been strictly proven observationally, and indeed it may not be possible to do so. However, alternatives may be established by the observation of gravitational wave echoes that probe possible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Randy S. Conklin , Niayesh Afshordi

In the black hole perturbation theory framework, two different physical pictures for echoes in compact objects have been proposed. The first mechanism interprets echoes as repeated reflections of gravitational waves within a potential well,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Shui-Fa Shen , Kai Lin , Tao Zhu , Yu-Peng Yan , Cheng-Gang Shao , Wei-Liang Qian

Massive fields can exist in long-lived configurations around black holes. We examine how the gravitational wave signal of a perturbed black hole is affected by such `dirtiness' within linear theory. As a concrete example, we consider the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Juan Carlos Degollado , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro

Observations of a merging neutron star binary in both gravitational waves, by the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory (LIGO), and across the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, by myriad telescopes, have been used to show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Craig Copi , Glenn D. Starkman

Gravitational wave echos from the coalescence of black hole binaries are often viewed as signals beyond general relativity or standard model. In this work, we show that these echos are inevitable in the black holes coalescence described by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Yu-Song Cao , YanXia Liu , Ding-Fang Zeng

Merger gravitational waves from binary black hole coalescence carry rich information about the underlying spacetime dynamics. We analyze merger waves from comparable-mass and extreme-mass-ratio binaries, obtained from numerical relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Naritaka Oshita , Sizheng Ma , Yanbei Chen , Huan Yang

Recently it has been argued that near-horizon modifications of the standard (classical) black hole spacetime could lead to observable alterations of the gravitational waveform generated by a binary black hole coalescence. Such modifications…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Luis Felipe Longo Micchi , Cecilia Chirenti

One of the most triumphant predictions of the theory if general relativity was the recent LIGO-Virgo detection of gravitational wave (GW) signals produced in binary black hole (BH) mergers. However, it is suggested that exotic compact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Qingwen Wang , Naritaka Oshita , Niayesh Afshordi

It has been recently shown that observing pulses isolated from the gravitational radiation transient (also known as echoes) would prove the existence of exotic compact objects (ECOs). Many features of the ringdown signal can be reproduced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-30 José T. Gálvez Ghersi , Andrei V. Frolov , David A. Dobre

The first direct observations of gravitational waves (GWs) by the LIGO collaboration have motivated different tests of General Relativity (GR), including the search for extra pulses following the GR waveform for the coalescence of compact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Luis Felipe Longo Micchi , Niayesh Afshordi , Cecilia Chirenti

We study specific features of the scattering of gravitational waves on wormholes and normal matter objects. We derive and solve the GW energy transport equation and show that the scattered signal lies in the same frequency spectrum bands as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-29 A. A. Kirillov , E. P. Savelova , O. M. Lecian

We present a comprehensive analysis of late-time tails in gravitational radiation from merging spin-aligned eccentric binary black holes, using high-accuracy point-particle black hole perturbation theory simulations. We simulate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Tousif Islam , Guglielmo Faggioli , Gaurav Khanna

The nature of black holes is one of most exciting issues in gravitational physics. If there is an exotic compact object as the compact as a black hole but without a horizon, gravitational wave echoes may be produced after the merger. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Xing-Yu Zhong , Wen-Biao Han , Ye Jiang , Ping Shen , Shu-Cheng Yang , Chen Zhang

The detection of a sub-solar mass black hole could yield dramatic new insights into the nature of dark matter and early-Universe physics, as such objects lack a traditional astrophysical formation mechanism. Gravitational waves allow for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Noah E. Wolfe , Salvatore Vitale , Colm Talbot

Recent gravitational wave observations include possible detections of black hole - neutron star binary mergers. As with binary black hole mergers, numerical simulations help characterize the sources. For binary systems with neutron star…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Bing-Jyun Tsao , Bhavesh Khamesra , Miguel Gracia-Linares , Pablo Laguna

Electromagnetic counterparts of gravitational wave events usually involve neutron stars during compact binary coalescences. On the other hand, the community generally believes that electromagnetic emissions are hardly generated during the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Carlos A. Benavides-Gallego , Wen-Biao Han

Relativistic ultracompact objects without an event horizon may be able to form in nature and merge as binary systems, mimicking the coalescence of ordinary black holes. The postmerger phase of such processes presents characteristic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Andrea Maselli , Sebastian H. Völkel , Kostas D. Kokkotas