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In this paper, we present perturbation analysis and randomized algorithms for the total least squares (TLS) problems. We derive the perturbation bound and check its sharpness by numerical experiments. Motivated by the recently popular…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-12 Pengpeng Xie , Yimin Wei , Hua Xiang

We propose a robust method for point cloud registration that can handle both unknown scales and extreme outlier ratios. Our method, dubbed PCR-99, uses a deterministic 3-point sampling approach with two novel mechanisms that significantly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Seong Hun Lee , Javier Civera , Patrick Vandewalle

We consider a fundamental problem in unsupervised learning called \emph{subspace recovery}: given a collection of $m$ points in $\mathbb{R}^n$, if many but not necessarily all of these points are contained in a $d$-dimensional subspace $T$…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-12-05 Moritz Hardt , Ankur Moitra

Recent work has demonstrated the effectiveness of gradient descent for directly recovering the factors of low-rank matrices from random linear measurements in a globally convergent manner when initialized properly. However, the performance…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Yuanxin Li , Yuejie Chi , Huishuai Zhang , Yingbin Liang

Robust point-set registration in the presence of noise and outliers is challenging because the matched points (inliers) must be identified before reliable alignment can be performed. Existing robust registration methods typically optimize…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-15 Ruizi Wu , Yuehaw Khoo , Wanjie Wang

Learning from data in the presence of outliers is a fundamental problem in statistics. Until recently, no computationally efficient algorithms were known to compute the mean of a high dimensional distribution under natural assumptions in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Yeshwanth Cherapanamjeri , Sidhanth Mohanty , Morris Yau

We give the first polynomial-time algorithm for performing linear or polynomial regression resilient to adversarial corruptions in both examples and labels. Given a sufficiently large (polynomial-size) training set drawn i.i.d. from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Adam Klivans , Pravesh K. Kothari , Raghu Meka

Correspondence problems are often modelled as quadratic optimization problems over permutations. Common scalable methods for approximating solutions of these NP-hard problems are the spectral relaxation for non-convex energies and the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Nadav Dym , Haggai Maron , Yaron Lipman

Given a dataset an outlier can be defined as an observation that it is unlikely to follow the statistical properties of the majority of the data. Computation of the location estimate of is fundamental in data analysis, and it is well known…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-11-16 G. Zioutas , C. Chatzinakos , T. D. Nguyen , L. Pitsoulis

In the tensor completion problem, one seeks to estimate a low-rank tensor based on a random sample of revealed entries. In terms of the required sample size, earlier work revealed a large gap between estimation with unbounded computational…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-12-26 Andrea Montanari , Nike Sun

Removing outlier correspondences is one of the critical steps for successful feature-based point cloud registration. Despite the increasing popularity of introducing deep learning methods in this field, spatial consistency, which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Xuyang Bai , Zixin Luo , Lei Zhou , Hongkai Chen , Lei Li , Zeyu Hu , Hongbo Fu , Chiew-Lan Tai

Randomized matrix compression techniques, such as the Johnson-Lindenstrauss transform, have emerged as an effective and practical way for solving large-scale problems efficiently. With a focus on computational efficiency, however, forsaking…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-10-19 Stephen Becker , Ban Kawas , Marek Petrik , Karthikeyan N. Ramamurthy

In many applications, when building linear regression models, it is important to account for the presence of outliers, i.e., corrupted input data points. Such problems can be formulated as mixed-integer optimization problems involving cubic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-13 Andrés Gómez , José Neto

In this study, we tackle the challenge of outlier-robust predictive modeling using highly expressive neural networks. Our approach integrates two key components: (1) a transformed trimmed loss (TTL), a computationally efficient variant of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-14 Akifumi Okuno , Shotaro Yagishita

While 3D-3D registration is traditionally tacked by optimization-based methods, recent work has shown that learning-based techniques could achieve faster and more robust results. In this context, however, only PRNet can handle the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Zheng Dang , Fei Wang , Mathieu Salzmann

There are a large number of methods for solving under-determined linear inverse problem. Many of them have very high time complexity for large datasets. We propose a new method called Two-Stage Sparse Representation (TSSR) to tackle this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-09 Chengyu Peng , Hong Cheng , Manchor Ko

Conic optimization has recently emerged as a powerful tool for designing tractable and guaranteed algorithms for non-convex polynomial optimization problems. On the one hand, tractability is crucial for efficiently solving large-scale…

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable performance on Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, but they are hindered by high computational costs and memory requirements. Ternarization, an extreme form of quantization, offers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Tianqi Chen , Zhe Li , Weixiang Xu , Zeyu Zhu , Dong Li , Lu Tian , Emad Barsoum , Peisong Wang , Jian Cheng

Outlier-robust estimation is a fundamental problem and has been extensively investigated by statisticians and practitioners. The last few years have seen a convergence across research fields towards "algorithmic robust statistics", which…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-19 Luca Carlone

In many machine learning tasks, a common approach for dealing with large-scale data is to build a small summary, {\em e.g.,} coreset, that can efficiently represent the original input. However, real-world datasets usually contain outliers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Zixiu Wang , Yiwen Guo , Hu Ding