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We extend the formalism to calculate non-Gaussianity of primordial curvature perturbations produced by preheating in the presence of a light scalar field. The calculation is carried out in the separate universe approximation using the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Pulkit S. Ghoderao , Arttu Rajantie

If light scalar fields are present at the end of inflation, their non-equilibrium dynamics such as parametric resonance or a phase transition can produce non-Gaussian density perturbations. We show how these perturbations can be calculated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alex Chambers , Arttu Rajantie

Preheating can convert superhorizon fluctuations of light scalar fields present at the end of inflation into observable density perturbations. We show in detail how lattice field theory simulations and the separate universes approximation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-30 Alex Chambers , Arttu Rajantie

We investigate the non-Gaussianity of primordial curvature perturbation in the modulated reheating scenario where the primordial perturbation is generated due to the spacial fluctuation of the inflaton decay rate to radiation. We use the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Teruaki Suyama , Masahide Yamaguchi

We show that the primordial curvature perturbations may originate not from the quantum fluctuations of inflaton during inflation but from isocurvature perturbations which are amplified during preheating after inflation. We consider a simple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Teruaki Suyama , Shuichiro Yokoyama

The scale--independence of the primordial curvature perturbation suggests that it comes from the vacuum fluctuation during inflation of a light scalar field. This field may be the inflaton, or a different `curvaton' field. The observation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David H. Lyth

In this paper I review the theory and numerical simulations of non-linear dynamics of preheating, a stage of dynamical instability at the end of inflation during which homogeneous inflaton explosively decays and deposits its energy into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Andrei V. Frolov

We present the first nonlinear lattice simulation of an axion field coupled to a U(1) gauge field during inflation. We use it to fully characterize the statistics of the primordial curvature perturbation {\zeta}. We find high-order…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Angelo Caravano , Eiichiro Komatsu , Kaloian D. Lozanov , Jochen Weller

Preheating at the end of inflation is a violent nonlinear process that efficiently transfers the energy of the inflaton to a second field, the preheat field. When the preheat field is light during inflation and its background value…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Zhiqi Huang , Xichang Ouyang , Yu Cui , Jianqi Liu , Yanhong Yao , Zehong Qiu , Guangyao Yu , Lu Huang , Zhuoyang Li , Chi-Fong Wong

We study the post-inflation dynamics of multifield models involving nonminimal couplings using lattice simulations to capture significant nonlinear effects like backreaction and rescattering. We measure the effective equation of state and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Rachel Nguyen , Jorinde van de Vis , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , John T. Giblin, , David I. Kaiser

The perturbation of a light field might affect preheating and hence generate a contribution to the spectrum and non-gaussianity of the curvature perturbation \zeta. The field might appear directly in the preheating model (curvaton-type…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Kazunori Kohri , David H. Lyth , Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo

In this work we investigate curvature perturbations and non-Gaussianity arising from Higgs modulated reheating in the early Universe. We employ three different methods -- the period-averaging (PA) method, the exact method, and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Weiyi Deng , Chengcheng Han , Zhanhong Lei , Jin Min Yang

The primordial perturbations of test scalar fields not affecting the evolution of background may be very interesting since they can be transferred to the curvature perturbations by some mechanisms, and thus under certain condition can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yun-Song Piao , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

There might be a light scalar field during inflation which is not responsible for the accelerating inflationary expansion. Then, its quantum fluctuation is stretched during inflation. This scalar field could be a curvaton, if it decays at a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ki-Young Choi , Osamu Seto

We consider a model of preheating where the coupling of the inflaton to the preheat field is modulated by an additional scalar field which is light during inflation. We establish that such a model produces the observed curvature…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-15 Kari Enqvist , Stanislav Rusak

We study the impact of perturbative reheating on primordial observables in models of multiple-field inflation. By performing a sudden decay calculation, we derive analytic expressions for the local-type non-linearity parameter $f_{\rm…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Joel Meyers , Ewan R. M. Tarrant

Primordial oscillatory features in the power spectrum of curvature perturbations are sensitive probes of the dynamics of the early Universe and can provide insights beyond the standard inflationary scenario. While these features have been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Mario Ballardini , Nicola Barbieri

A new mechanism for generating the curvature perturbation at the end of inflaton has been investigated. The dominant contribution to the primordial curvature perturbation may be generated during the period of instant preheating. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Tomohiro Matsuda

We calculate curvature perturbations in the scenario in which the curvaton field decays into another scalar field via parametric resonance. As a result of a nonlinear stage at the end of the resonance, standard perturbative calculation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-15 Alex Chambers , Sami Nurmi , Arttu Rajantie

We present a framework for calculating super-horizon curvature perturbation from the dynamics of preheating, which gives a reasonable match to the lattice results. Hubble patches with different initial background field values evolve…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Arindam Mazumdar , Kamakshya Prasad Modak
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