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Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are luminous, dispersed millisecond-duration radio bursts whose origin is poorly known. Recent observations suggest that some FRBs may reside in binary systems, even though conclusive evidence remains elusive. Here…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Jiangwei Xu , Heng Xu , Yanjun Guo , Jinchen Jiang , Bojun Wang , Zihan Xue , Yunpeng Men , Kejia Lee , Bing Zhang , Weiwei Zhu , Jinlin Han

We report on the observation of the bright, long gamma-ray burst, GRB 090902B, by the Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM) and Large Area Telescope (LAT) instruments on-board the Fermi observatory. This was one of the brightest GRBs to have been…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-03-19 GBM collaboration , LAT Collaboration , The Swift Team

Long-lived >100 MeV emission has been a common feature of most Fermi-LAT detected gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), e.g., detected up to ~10^3s in long GRBs 080916C and 090902B and ~10^2s in short GRB 090510. This emission is consistent with being…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Zhuo Li , Xiao-Hong Zhao

The millisecond-duration radio flashes known as Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) represent an enigmatic astrophysical phenomenon. Recently, the sub-arcsecond localization (~ 100mas precision) of FRB121102 using the VLA has led to its unambiguous…

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are extremely energetic, millisecond-duration radio flashes that reach Earth from extragalactic distances. Broadly speaking, FRBs can be classified as repeating or (apparently) non-repeating. It is still unclear,…

Gamma-ray Bursts (GRB) were discovered by satellite-based detectors as powerful sources of transient $\gamma$-ray emission. The Fermi satellite detected an increasing number of these events with its dedicated Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM),…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-09-29 G. La Mura , U. Barres de Almeida , R. Conceição , A. De Angelis , F. Longo , M. Pimenta , E. Prandini , E. Ruiz-Velasco , B. Tomé

Precise localizations of a small number of repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs) using very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) have enabled multiwavelength follow-up observations revealing diverse local environments. However, the 2--3\% of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-25 FRB Collaboration , Thomas C. Abbott , Daniel Amouyal , Shion E. Andrew , Kevin Bandura , Mohit Bhardwaj , Kalyani Bhopi , Yash Bhusare , Charanjot Brar , Alice Cai , Tomas Cassanelli , Shami Chatterjee , Jean-François Cliche , Amanda M. Cook , Alice P. Curtin , Evan Davies-Velie , Matt Dobbs , Fengqiu Adam Dong , Yuxin Dong , Gwendolyn Eadie , Tarraneh Eftekhari , Wen-fai Fong , Emmanuel Fonseca , B. M. Gaensler , Nina Gusinskaia , Jason W. T. Hessels , Danté M. Hewitt , Jeff Huang , Naman Jain , Ronniy. C. Joseph , Lordrick Kahinga , Victoria M. Kaspi , Afrasiyab , Khan , Bikash Kharel , Adam E. Lanman , Magnus L'Argent , Mattias Lazda , Calvin Leung , Robert Main , Lluis Mas-Ribas , Kiyoshi W. Masui , Kyle McGregor , Ryan Mckinven , Juan Mena-Parra , Daniele Michilli , Nicole Mulyk , Mason Ng , Kenzie Nimmo , Ayush Pandhi , Swarali Shivraj Patil , Aaron B. Pearlman , Ue-Li Pen , Ziggy Pleunis , J. Xavier Prochaska , Masoud Rafiei-Ravandi , Scott M. Ransom , Gurman Sachdeva , Mawson W. Sammons , Ketan R. Sand , Paul Scholz , Vishwangi Shah , Kaitlyn Shin , Seth R. Siegel , Sunil Simha , Kendrick Smith , Ingrid Stairs , David C. Stenning , Haochen Wang , Thomas Boles , Ismaël Cognard , Tammo Jan Dijkema , Alexei V. Filippenko , Marcin P. Gawroński , Wolfgang Herrmann , Charles D. Kilpatrick , Franz Kirsten , Shawn Knabel , Omar S. Ould-Boukattine , Hadrien Paugnat , Weronika Puchalska , William Sheu , Aswin Suresh , Aaron Tohuvavohu , Tommaso Treu , WeiKang Zheng

In the first two years since the launch of the Fermi Observatory, the Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM) has detected over 500 Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs), of which 18 were confidently detected by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) above 100 MeV.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Elisabetta Bissaldi

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are millisecond-duration, bright ($\sim$Jy) extragalactic bursts, whose production mechanism is still unclear. Recently, two repeating FRBs were found to have a physically associated persistent radio source of…

We present a search for optical bursts from the repeating fast radio burst FRB 121102 using simultaneous observations with the high-speed optical camera ULTRASPEC on the 2.4-m Thai National Telescope and radio observations with the 100-m…

The region around SGR 1806-20 and its host stellar cluster Cl* 1806-20 is a potentially important site of particle acceleration. The soft $\gamma-$ray repeater and Cl* 1806-20, which also contains several very massive stars including a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Paul K. H. Yeung , Albert K. H. Kong , P. H. Thomas Tam , Lupin C. C. Lin , C. Y. Hui , Chin-Ping Hu , K. S. Cheng

We search the Fermi-LAT photon database for an extended gamma-ray emission which could be associated with any of the 581 previously detected gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) visible to the Fermi-LAT. For this purpose we compare the number of photons…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-03-08 G. I. Rubtsov , M. S. Pshirkov , P. G. Tinyakov

Redshift and luminosity distributions are essential for understanding the cosmic evolution of extragalactic objects and phenomena, such as galaxies, gamma-ray bursts, and fast radio bursts (FRBs). For FRBs, these distributions are primarily…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Om Gupta , Paz Beniamini , Pawan Kumar , Steven L. Finkelstein

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are millisecond-duration, bright radio signals (fluence $\mathrm{0.1 - 100\,Jy\,ms}$) emitted from extragalactic sources of unknown physical origin. The recent CHIME/FRB and STARE2 detection of an extremely bright…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-18 F. Kirsten , M. Snelders , M. Jenkins , K. Nimmo , J. van den Eijnden , J. Hessels , M. Gawronski , J. Yang

Fast Radio Bursts are millisecond-duration bursts originating from distant sources. They are classified into two categories: non-repeating FRBs, which manifest as singular events, and repeating FRBs, which emit multiple bursts over time In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Claudio Casentini , Francesco Verrecchia , Marco Tavani , Maura Pilia , Luigi Pacciani

Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) are highly energetic, extremely short-lived bursts of radio flashes. Despite extensive research, the exact cause of these outbursts remains speculative. The high luminosity, short duration, and high dispersion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-26 F. Aharonian , A. Archaryya , J. Aschersleben , H. Ashkar , M. Backes , V. Barbosa. Martins , R. Batzofin , Y. Becherini , D. Berge , K. Bernlöhr , M. Böttcher , C. Boisson , J. Bolmont , M. de. Bony. de. Lavergne , J. Borowska , F. Bradascio , R. Brose , A. Brown , F. Brun , B. Bruno , C. Burger-Scheidlin , S. Casanova , J. Celic , M. Cerruti , T. Chand , S. Chandra , A. Chen , J. Chibueze , O. Chibueze , J. Damascene. Mbarubucyeye , J. de. Assis. Scarpin , A. Djannati-Ataï , J. Djuvsland , A. Dmytriiev , K. Egberts , S. Einecke , J. -P. Ernenwein , C. Escañuela. Nieves , M. Filipovic , G. Fontaine , S. Funk , S. Gabici , J. F. Glicenstein , J. Glombitza , G. Grolleron , B. Heß , W. Hofmann , T. L. Holch , M. Holler , D. Horns , Zhiqiu. Huang , A. Jaitly , M. Jamrozy , F. Jankowsky , I. Jung-Richardt , E. Kasai , K. Katarzyński , D. Kerszberg , R. Khatoon , B. Khélifi , W. Kluźniak , Nu. Komin , K. Kosack , D. Kostunin , A. Kundu , R. G. Lang , S. Le. Stum , A. Lemière , M. Lemoine-Goumard , J. -P. Lenain , A. Luashvili , J. Mackey , D. Malyshev , V. Marandon , R. Marx , A. Mehta , M. Meyer , A. Mitchell , R. Moderski , M. O. Moghadam , E. Moulin , M. de. Naurois , J. Niemiec , P. O'Brien , L. Olivera-Nieto , E. de. Ona. Wilhelmi , M. Ostrowski , S. Panny , M. Panter , R. D. Parsons , U. Pensec , S. Pita , G. Pühlhofer , M. Punch , A. Quirrenbach , S. Ravikularaman , M. Regeard , O. Reimer , H. Ren , B. Reville , F. Rieger , G. Rowell , B. Rudak , K. Sabri , V. Sahakian , H. Salzmann , A. Santangelo , M. Sasaki , J. Schäfer , F. Schüssler , H. M. Schutte , J. N. S. Shapopi , A. Sharma , S. Spencer , Ł. Stawarz , R. Steenkamp , S. Steinmassl , C. Steppa , T. Takahashi , T. Tanaka , M. Tsirou , C. van. Eldik , M. Vecchi , C. Venter , T. Wach , S. J. Wagner , A. Wierzcholska , A. A. Zdziarski , A. Zech , N. Żywucka

With the uGMRT having unprecedented sensitivity and unique capability of providing instantaneous frequency coverage of 250$-$1460 MHz, we studied ${\rm FRB}\,20180916$B over four months sampling during its active phase. We report the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Siddhartha Bhattacharyya , Jayanta Roy , Apurba Bera

A recent discovery of the periodic activity of the repeating fast radio burst source FRB 180916.J0158+65 in the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME) hints at possible origin of the FRB from a freely precessing neutron star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Denis Nikolaevich Sob'yanin

The physical origin of fast radio bursts (FRBs) is still unknown. Multiwavelength and polarization observations of an FRB source would be helpful to diagnose its progenitor and environment. So far only the first repeating source FRB 121102…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Yuan-Pei Yang , Qiao-Chu Li , Bing Zhang