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Bayesian optimization (BO) is a flexible and powerful framework that is suitable for computationally expensive simulation-based applications and guarantees statistical convergence to the global optimum. While remaining as one of the most…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Anh Tran

It is important to identify the discriminative features for high dimensional clustering. However, due to the lack of cluster labels, the regularization methods developed for supervised feature selection can not be directly applied. To learn…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-16 Zhaoyu Xing , Yang Wan , Juan Wen , Wei Zhong

The lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) has emerged as a prominent technique for solving fluid dynamics problems due to its algorithmic potential for computational scalability. We introduce XLB library, a Python-based differentiable LBM library…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Mohammadmehdi Ataei , Hesam Salehipour

This paper presents range-based 6-DoF Monte Carlo SLAM with a gradient-guided particle update strategy. While non-parametric state estimation methods, such as particle filters, are robust in situations with high ambiguity, they are known to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Takumi Nakao , Kenji Koide , Aoki Takanose , Shuji Oishi , Masashi Yokozuka , Hisashi Date

Transformer-based generative models have achieved remarkable success across domains with various scaling law manifestations. However, our extensive experiments reveal persistent challenges when applying Transformer to recommendation…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Songpei Xu , Shijia Wang , Da Guo , Xianwen Guo , Qiang Xiao , Bin Huang , Guanlin Wu , Chuanjiang Luo

The quality of machine learning models depends heavily on their training data. Selecting high-quality, diverse training sets for large language models (LLMs) is a difficult task, due to the lack of cheap and reliable quality metrics. While…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Robert Istvan Busa-Fekete , Julian Zimmert , Anne Xiangyi Zheng , Claudio Gentile , Andras Gyorgy

In traditional usability studies, researchers talk to users of tools to understand their needs and challenges. Insights gained via such interviews offer context, detail, and background. Due to costs in time and money, we are beginning to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-02-01 Kelly Mack , John Lee , Kevin Chang , Karrie Karahalios , Aditya Parameswaran

Matrix factorization is a very common machine learning technique in recommender systems. Bayesian Matrix Factorization (BMF) algorithms would be attractive because of their ability to quantify uncertainty in their predictions and avoid…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Tom Vander Aa , Xiangju Qin , Paul Blomstedt , Roel Wuyts , Wilfried Verachtert , Samuel Kaski

Spatially varying spectral modulation can be implemented using a liquid crystal spatial light modulator (SLM) since it provides an array of liquid crystal cells, each of which can be purposed to act as a programmable spectral filter array.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Vishwanath Saragadam , Vijay Rengarajan , Ryuichi Tadano , Tuo Zhuang , Hideki Oyaizu , Jun Murayama , Aswin C. Sankaranarayanan

Epidemic forwarding has been proposed as a forwarding technique to achieve opportunistic communication in Delay Tolerant Networks. Even if this technique is well known and widely referred, one has to first deal with several practical…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-08-21 Ali Marandi , Mahdi Faghi Imani , Kave Salamatian

Improving data systems' performance for join operations has long been an issue of great importance. More recently, a lot of focus has been devoted to multi-way join performance and especially on reducing the negative impact of producing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Qingzhi Ma

Optimization is nothing but a mathematical technique which finds maxima or minima of any function of concern in some realistic region. Different optimization techniques are proposed which are competing for the best solution. Particle Swarm…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Vishakha A Metre , Mr Pramod B Deshmukh

The black-box nature of Large Language Models necessitates novel evaluation frameworks that transcend surface-level performance metrics. This study investigates the internal neural representations of cognitive complexity using Bloom's…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Bianca Raimondi , Maurizio Gabbrielli

Machine learning can provide deep insights into data, allowing machines to make high-quality predictions and having been widely used in real-world applications, such as text mining, visual classification, and recommender systems. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Meng Wang , Weijie Fu , Xiangnan He , Shijie Hao , Xindong Wu

Symbolic regression that aims to detect underlying data-driven models has become increasingly important for industrial data analysis. For most existing algorithms such as genetic programming (GP), the convergence speed might be too slow for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Chen Chen , Changtong Luo , Zonglin Jiang

Application designers often face the question of whether to store large objects in a filesystem or in a database. Often this decision is made for application design simplicity. Sometimes, performance measurements are also used. This paper…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-02-19 Russell Sears , Catharine Van Ingen , Jim Gray

In this paper, we propose Selection and Pooling with Large Language Models (SPILL), an intuitive and domain-adaptive method for intent clustering without fine-tuning. Existing embeddings-based clustering methods rely on a few labeled…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 I-Fan Lin , Faegheh Hasibi , Suzan Verberne

Similarity matching and join of time series data streams has gained a lot of relevance in today's world that has large streaming data. This process finds wide scale application in the areas of location tracking, sensor networks, object…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-12-11 R H Vishwanath , T V Samartha , K C Srikantaiah , K R Venugopal , L M Patnaik

Malicious URL detection is an emerging research area due to continuous modernization of various systems, for instance, Edge Computing. In this article, we present a novel malicious URL detection technique, called deepBF (deep learning and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Ripon Patgiri , Anupam Biswas , Sabuzima Nayak

As the rate of data collection continues to grow rapidly, developing visualization tools that scale to immense data sets is a serious and ever-increasing challenge. Existing approaches generally seek to decouple storage and visualization…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Sam Kumar , Michael P Andersen , David E. Culler