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Tidal dissipation in stars is one of the key physical mechanisms that drive the evolution of binary and multiple stars. As in the Earth oceans, it corresponds to the resonant excitation of their eigenmodes of oscillation and their damping.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 P. Auclair-Desrotour , S. Mathis , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte

Stellar oscillations are excited in non-synchronously rotating stars in binary systems due to the tidal forces. Tangential components of the tides can drive a shear flow which behaves as a differentially forced rotating structure in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Oswaldo Toledano , Edmundo Moreno , Gloria Koenigsberger , R. Detmers , Norbert Langer

We describe new functionality in the GYRE stellar oscillation code for modeling tides in binary systems. Using a multipolar expansion in space and a Fourier-series expansion in time, we decompose the tidal potential into a superposition of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Meng Sun , R. H. D. Townsend , Zhao Guo

We examine the consequences of, and apply, the formalism developed in Terquem (2021) for calculating the rate $D_R$ at which energy is exchanged between fast tides and convection. In this previous work, $D_R$ (which is proportional to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Caroline Terquem , Scott Martin

The orbital decay of binaries containing a primary sub-giant or red giant star and a stellar or substellar companion is investigated. The tide raised in the primary by the companion leads to an exchange of angular momentum between the orbit…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Meng Sun , Phil Arras , Nevin N. Weinberg , Nicholas W. Troup , Steven R. Majewski

This report is a review of Darwin's classical theory of bodily tides in which we present the analytical expressions for the orbital and rotational evolution of the bodies and for the energy dissipation rates due to their tidal interaction.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Sylvio Ferraz-Mello , Adrián Rodríguez , Hauke Hussmann

To first approximation, a binary system conserves its angular momentum while it evolves to its state of minimum kinetic energy: circular orbit, all spins aligned, and components rotating in synchronism with the orbital motion. The pace at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jean-Paul Zahn

We present the results of three-dimensional simulations of the deep convective envelope of a young (10 Myr) one-solar-mass star, obtained with the Anelastic Spherical Harmonic code. Since young stars are known to be faster rotators than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-04-03 Jérôme Ballot , Allan Sacha Brun , Sylvaine Turck-Chièze

This paper presents a new theory of the dynamical tides of celestial bodies. It is founded on a Newtonian creep instead of the classical delaying approach of the standard viscoelastic theories and the results of the theory derive mainly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sylvio Ferraz-Mello

Since 1995, more than 500 extrasolar planets have been discovered orbiting very close to their parent star, where they experience strong tidal interactions. Their orbital evolution depends on the physical mechanisms that cause tidal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 F. Remus , S. Mathis , J. -P. Zahn

Rotation contributes to internal mixing processes and observed variability in massive stars. A significant number of binary stars are not in strict synchronous rotation, including all eccentric systems. This leads to a tidally induced and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Gloria Koenigsberger , Edmundo Moreno , Norbert Langer

Asynchronous rotation in binary stars produces non-radial oscillations that are known to cause observable variability on orbital timescales. The horizontal perturbations of the surface velocity fields are referred to as "tidal flows". In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-09 Gloria Koenigsberger , Edmundo Moreno , David Harrington

Hot subdwarf B (sdB) stars are stripped helium-burning stars that are often found in close binaries, where they experience strong tidal interactions. The dissipation of tidally excited gravity waves alters their rotational evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Linhao Ma , Jim Fuller

The prevalence of binary stars at close separations implies that many of these systems will interact or merge during the binary's lifetime. This paper presents hydrodynamic simulations of the scenario of binary coalescence through unstable…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Morgan MacLeod , Michelle Vick , Dong Lai , James M. Stone

This paper presents one analytical tidal theory for a viscoelastic multi-layered body with an arbitrary number of homogeneous layers. Starting with the static equilibrium figure, modified to include tide and differential rotation, and using…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Hugo A. Folonier , Sylvio Ferraz-Mello

Convection is thought to act as a turbulent viscosity in damping tidal flows and in driving spin and orbital evolution in close convective binary systems. This turbulent viscosity should be reduced, compared to mixing-length predictions,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Jérémie Vidal , Adrian J. Barker

The validity of the classical formula for the rate of secular apsidal motion in close binaries is investigated for a sequence of models of a 5 solar mass star ranging from the last stages of the C12 -> N14 reaction to the phase where…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Willems , A. Claret

Recent photometric observations of massive stars have identified a low-frequency power excess which appears as stochastic low-frequency variability in light curve observations. We present the oscillation properties of high resolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 William Thompson , Falk Herwig , Paul R. Woodward , Huaqing Mao , Pavel Denissenkov , Dominic M. Bowman , Simon Blouin

The interaction between equilibrium tides and convection in stellar envelopes is often considered important for tidal evolution in close binary and extrasolar planetary systems. Its efficiency for fast tides has however long been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Adrian J. Barker , Aurélie A. V. Astoul

We examine the effect of dynamical tides raised by a companion on a solar-type star. In these binaries, gravity or g mode oscillations are excited by the companion in the radiative region beneath the convective envelope of the star. They…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Terquem , J. C. B. Papaloizou , R. P. Nelson , D. N. C. Lin