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相关论文: Experimental Demonstration of a Terahertz Frequenc…

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We report a systematic experimental study of terahertz (THz) streaking structures for ultrafast characterization of relativistic, high-brightness electron beams. Horn-coupled waveguide geometries are investigated, enabling a comparative…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Maximilian Lenz , Brian Schaap , Atharva Kulkarni , Yuemei Tan , Yining Yang , Renkai Li , Pietro Musumeci

We theoretically study a superradiant laser, deriving both the steady-state behaviors and small-amplitude responses of the laser's atomic inversion, atomic polarization, and light field amplitude. Our minimum model for a three-level laser…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Justin G. Bohnet , Zilong Chen , Joshua M. Weiner , Kevin C. Cox , James K. Thompson

THz spectroscopy is an emerging tool for detection of microorganisms and harmful compounds in the food industry, the study of proteins in biomedicine and the development of electron-beam X-ray sources for molecular imaging and lithography.…

The interaction of a trapped ion with a laser beam in the strong excitation regime is analyzed. In this regime, a variety of non--classical states of motion can be prepared either by using laser pulses of well defined area, or by an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. F. Poyatos , J. I. Cirac , R. Blatt , P. Zoller

The off-resonant AC Stark shift for coherent population trapping (CPT) resonances probed with Ramsey spectroscopy is investigated experimentally and theoretically. Measurements with laser-cooled $^{87}$Rb atoms show excellent quantitative…

We experimentally demonstrate a method to determine the temperature of trapped ions which is suitable for monitoring fast thermalization processes. We show that observing and analyzing the lineshape of dark resonances in the fluorescence…

Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy and scanning probe potentiometry were used to investigate charge trapping in polymer field-effect transistors fabricated on a silicon gate. The hole density in the transistor channel was determined from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Lloyd-Hughes , T. Richards , H. Sirringhaus , E. Castro-Camus , L. M. Herz , M. B. Johnston

We report on the frequency conversions of terahertz (THz) waves at ultrafast time boundaries created via femtosecond laser-induced air-to-plasma phase transitions. Our combined experimental and theoretical approach reveals that the abrupt…

Atomic ions trapped in ultra-high vacuum form an especially well-understood and useful physical system for quantum information processing. They provide excellent shielding of quantum information from environmental noise, while strong,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-16 D. Kielpinski

We investigate the non-dissipative decoherence of three qubit system obtained by manipulating the state of a trapped two-level ion coupled to an optical cavity. Modelling the environment as a set of noninteracting harmonic oscillators,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Shelly Sharma , N. K. Sharma , E. de Almeida

Experiments with cold atoms trapped in optical lattices offer the potential to realize a variety of novel phases but suffer from severe spatial inhomogeneity that can obscure signatures of new phases of matter and phase boundaries. We use a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. W. Scarola , L. Pollet , J. Oitmaa , M. Troyer

We introduce a measurement scheme that utilizes a single ion as a local field probe. The ion is confined in a segmented Paul trap and shuttled around to reach different probing sites. By the use of a single atom probe, it becomes possible…

Trapped ions in radio-frequency traps are among the leading approaches for realizing quantum computers, due to high-fidelity quantum gates and long coherence times. However, the use of radio-frequencies presents a number of challenges to…

Sub-wavelength graphene structures support localized plasmonic resonances in the terahertz and mid-infrared spectral regimes. The strong field confinement at the resonant frequency is predicted to significantly enhance the light-graphene…

Interactions of few-cycle terahertz pulses with the induced optical polarization in a quantum-well microcavity reveal that the lower and higher exciton-polariton modes together with the optically forbidden 2p-exciton state form a unique…

Trapped atomic ensembles are convenient systems for quantum information storage in the long-lived sublevels of the electronic ground state and its conversion to propagating optical photons via stimulated Raman processes. Here we investigate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-20 A. Kurkó , P. Domokos , A. Vukics , T. Bækkegaard , N. T. Zinner , J. Fortágh , D. Petrosyan

Complex response function obtained in reflection spectroscopy at terahertz range is examined with algorithms based on dispersion relations for integer powers of complex reflection coefficient, which emerge as a powerful and yet uncommon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. -E. Peiponen , E. Gornov , Y. Svirko , Y. Ino , M. Kuwata-Gonokami , V. Lucarini

The Penning-trap electronic-detection technique that offers the precision and sensitivity requested in mass spectrometry for fundamental studies in nuclear and particle physics has not been proven yet to be universal. This has motivated the…

We have performed time-domain interferometry experiments with matter waves trapped in an harmonic potential above and below the Bose-Einstein phase transition. We interrogate the atoms according to the method of separated oscillating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Minardi , C. Fort , P. Maddaloni , M. Modugno , M. Inguscio

The photon spectrum in macrocoherent atomic de-excitation via radiative emission of neutrino pairs (RENP) has been proposed as a sensitive probe of the neutrino mass spectrum, capable of competing with conventional neutrino experiments. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-19 R. Boyero , A. V. Carpentier , J. J. Gomez-Cadenas , A. Peralta Conde