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相关论文: Towards Unsupervised Cancer Subtyping: Predicting …

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Multimodal machine learning integrating histopathology and molecular data shows promise for cancer prognostication. We systematically reviewed studies combining whole slide images (WSIs) and high-throughput omics to predict overall…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-07-30 Charlotte Jennings , Andrew Broad , Lucy Godson , Emily Clarke , David Westhead , Darren Treanor

We propose a Deep learning-based weak label learning method for analyzing whole slide images (WSIs) of Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) stained tumor tissue not requiring pixel-level or tile-level annotations using Self-supervised pre-training…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-29 Yoni Schirris , Efstratios Gavves , Iris Nederlof , Hugo Mark Horlings , Jonas Teuwen

Automated grading of prostate cancer histopathology images is a challenging task, with one key challenge being the scarcity of annotations down to the level of regions of interest (strong labels), as typically the prostate cancer Gleason…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Eirini Arvaniti , Manfred Claassen

Image clustering is one of the most important computer vision applications, which has been extensively studied in literature. However, current clustering methods mostly suffer from lack of efficiency and scalability when dealing with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Kamran Ghasedi Dizaji , Amirhossein Herandi , Cheng Deng , Weidong Cai , Heng Huang

Training machine learning models to segment tumors and other anomalies in medical images is an important step for developing diagnostic tools but generally requires manually annotated ground truth segmentations, which necessitates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Jay J. Yoo , Khashayar Namdar , Farzad Khalvati

We focus on the problem of training convolutional neural networks on gigapixel histopathology images to predict image-level targets. For this purpose, we extend Neural Image Compression (NIC), an image compression framework that reduces the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-16 David Tellez , Diederik Hoppener , Cornelis Verhoef , Dirk Grunhagen , Pieter Nierop , Michal Drozdzal , Jeroen van der Laak , Francesco Ciompi

Background: Breast ultrasound is prominently used in diagnosing breast tumors. At present, many automatic systems based on deep learning have been developed to help radiologists in diagnosis. However, training such systems remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Yunxin Tang , Siyuan Tang , Jian Zhang , Hao Chen

Goal: Squamous cell carcinoma of cervix is one of the most prevalent cancer worldwide in females. Traditionally, the most indispensable diagnosis of cervix squamous carcinoma is histopathological assessment which is achieved under…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Ye Tian , Li Yang , Wei Wang , Jing Zhang , Qing Tang , Mili Ji , Yang Yu , Yu Li , Hong Yang , Airong Qian

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) biomarkers are essential tools for reliable cancer diagnosis and subtyping. It requires cross-staining comparison among Whole Slide Images (WSIs) of IHCs and hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) slides. Currently,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-27 Abubakr Shafique , Morteza Babaie , Ricardo Gonzalez , Adrian Batten , Soma Sikdar , H. R. Tizhoosh

Interpretable machine learning has emerged as central in leveraging artificial intelligence within high-stakes domains such as healthcare, where understanding the rationale behind model predictions is as critical as achieving high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Christel Sirocchi , Martin Urschler , Bastian Pfeifer

Accurate prediction of biochemical recurrence (BCR) after radical prostatectomy is critical for guiding adjuvant treatment and surveillance decisions in prostate cancer. However, existing clinicopathological risk models reduce complex…

Histopathological characterization of colorectal polyps allows to tailor patients' management and follow up with the ultimate aim of avoiding or promptly detecting an invasive carcinoma. Colorectal polyps characterization relies on the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-29 Carlo Alberto Barbano , Daniele Perlo , Enzo Tartaglione , Attilio Fiandrotti , Luca Bertero , Paola Cassoni , Marco Grangetto

Microscopic images from the biopsy samples of cervical cancer, the current "gold standard" for histopathology analysis, are found to be segregated into differing classes in their correlation properties. Correlation domains clearly indicate…

医学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-15 Jaidip Jagtap , Nishigandha Patil , Chayanika Kala , Kiran Pandey , Asha Agarwa , Asima Pradhan

In this paper, we develop a complete pipeline for stain normalization, segmentation, and classification of nuclei in hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stained breast cancer histopathology images. In the first step, we use a CNN-based stain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Edwin Yuan , Junkyo Suh

In digital pathology, segmenting densely distributed objects like glands and nuclei is crucial for downstream analysis. Since detailed pixel-wise annotations are very time-consuming, we need semi-supervised segmentation methods that can…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-18 Meilong Xu , Xiaoling Hu , Saumya Gupta , Shahira Abousamra , Chao Chen

Estimating over-amplification of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) on invasive breast cancer (BC) is regarded as a significant predictive and prognostic marker. We propose a novel deep reinforcement learning (DRL) based model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Talha Qaiser , Nasir M. Rajpoot

Breast cancer survival prediction in computational pathology presents a remarkable challenge due to tumor heterogeneity. For instance, different regions of the same tumor in the pathology image can show distinct morphological and molecular…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-25 Yang Luo , Shiru Wang , Jun Liu , Jiaxuan Xiao , Rundong Xue , Zeyu Zhang , Hao Zhang , Yu Lu , Yang Zhao , Yutong Xie

We consider the problem of retrieving objects from image data and learning to classify them into meaningful semantic categories with minimal supervision. To that end, we propose a fully differentiable unsupervised deep clustering approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Steven Hickson , Anelia Angelova , Irfan Essa , Rahul Sukthankar

Brain tumor classification using MRI images is critical in medical diagnostics, where early and accurate detection significantly impacts patient outcomes. While recent advancements in deep learning (DL), particularly CNNs, have shown…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-03 Priyam Ganguly , Akhilbaran Ghosh

Self-supervised pretraining followed by supervised fine-tuning has seen success in image recognition, especially when labeled examples are scarce, but has received limited attention in medical image analysis. This paper studies the…

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