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An extremely fast exponential expansion of the Universe is typical for the stable version of the inflationary model, based on the anomaly-induced action of gravity. The total amount of exponential $e$-folds could be very large, before the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Wagno Cesar e Silva , Ilya L. Shapiro

We investigate the cosmology of a class of model with noncanonical scalar field and matter in an anisotropy background. We find fixed points and their stability which constraints equation of state parameter for the matter. This is done…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Sukanta Panda , Manabendra Sharma

We study Einstein static universes in the context of generic f(R) models. It is shown that Einstein static solutions exist for a wide variety of modified gravity models sourced by a barotropic perfect fluid with equation of state w=p/rho,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-14 Sanjeev S. Seahra , Christian G. Boehmer

We analyze the stability of the Einstein static universe by considering homogeneous perturbations in the context of f(G) modified Gauss-Bonnet theories of gravity. By considering a generic form of f(G), the stability region of the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-30 Christian G. Boehmer , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We present modified Gauss-Bonnet gravity without matter in four dimensions which accommodates flat emergent universe (EU) obtained in Einstein's general theory of gravity with a non-linear equation of state. The EU model is interesting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 B. C. Paul , S. D. Maharaj , A. Beesham

We investigate the cosmology of a class of model with noncanonical scalar field and matter both in FRW closed and open background. Writing the Einstein Equations in terms of dimensionless dynamical variables suitable for studying bouncing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Manabendra Sharma

Oscillating solutions to the effective equations of Loop Quantum Cosmology have been suggested for the role of an `eternal seed', providing a possible starting point for the emergent universe scenario. We investigate the stability of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Audrey T. Mithani , Alexander Vilenkin

For variable gravity models the strength of gravity, as measured by Newton's ``constant'' or the Planck mass, depends on the value of a scalar field, the cosmon. We discuss two simple four-parameter models with a quadratic or constant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-15 C. Wetterich

In this work we consider the realization of a variant emergent Universe scenario in the context of $f(R)$ gravity. We use well-known reconstruction techniques existing in the literature, and we find the approximate form of the vacuum $f(R)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 V. K. Oikonomou , Gregory K. Kafanelis

In this paper, in the framework of massive bigravity, we study all possible cosmic evolutions by using a method in which the modified Friedmann equation is written in a form where the scale factor evolves like the motion of a particle under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-16 M. Mousavi , F. Darabi

Scenario of a bouncing universe is one of the most active area of research to arrive at singularity free cosmological models. Different proposals have been suggested to avoid the so called 'big bang' singularity through the quantum aspect…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Indrani Banerjee , Tanmoy Paul , Soumitra SenGupta

The emergent universe scenario was proposed to solve the big bang singularity by suggesting that the universe originates from an Einstein static state and then evolves into a subsequently inflationary era. Thus, to find the relic of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Qihong Huang , Kaituo Zhang , Zhenxing Fang , Feiquan Tu

The emergent universe scenario provides a possible alternative to bouncing cosmology to avoid the Big Bang singularity problem. In this paper we study the realization of the emergent universe scenario by making use of Quintom matter with an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-21 Yi-Fu Cai , Mingzhe Li , Xinmin Zhang

In this paper, we consider a non-minimally coupled gravity model to study the bouncing universe. The holographic principle has various effects on the bouncing universe. We choose some suitable new variables and achieve the new Hamiltonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Sudhaker Upadhyay

We present a bounce universe in modified $f(Q,C)$ gravity considering linear as well as exponential form of gravity. Bounce cosmological models are introduced to remove the singularity problem of the early universe. A new quadratic boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Bhaswati Mandal , B. C. Paul

We study the stability of the Einstein static universe in the Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz (HL) gravity and a generalized version of it formulated by Sotiriou, Visser and Weifurtner. We find that, for the HL cosmology, there exists a stable Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

We study self-consistent cosmological solutions for an Einstein universe in a graph-based induced gravity model. Especially, we demonstrate specific results for cycle graphs.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-12-27 Nahomi Kan

We consider models of accelerating Universe elaborated for Finsler like gravity theories constructed on tangent bundles to Lorentz manifolds. In the osculating approximation, certain locally anisotropic configurations are similar to those…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-15 Panayiotis C. Stavrinos , Sergiu I. Vacaru

In this paper we address the issue of exploring some cosmological scenarios in modified Einstein gravity through non-dynamical (auxiliary) fields. We found that all scenarios are controlled by a specific parameter associated with an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-27 D. Bazeia , F. A. Brito , F. G. Costa

The stability of an Einstein static universe in the DGP braneworld scenario is studied in this paper. Two separate branches denoted by $\epsilon=\pm1$ of the DGP model are analyzed. Assuming the existence of a perfect fluid with a constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Kaituo Zhang , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu