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The increase in open-source availability of Large Language Models (LLMs) has enabled users to deploy them on more and more resource-constrained edge devices to reduce reliance on network connections and provide more privacy. However, the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Jude Haris , Rappy Saha , Wenhao Hu , José Cano

Event cameras are biologically-inspired sensors that gather the temporal evolution of the scene. They capture pixel-wise brightness variations and output a corresponding stream of asynchronous events. Despite having multiple advantages with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Stefano Pini , Guido Borghi , Roberto Vezzani

In this work, we propose a novel event based stereo method which addresses the problem of motion blur for a moving event camera. Our method uses the velocity of the camera and a range of disparities to synchronize the positions of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Alex Zihao Zhu , Yibo Chen , Kostas Daniilidis

Due to its flexible architecture, FPGAs support unique, deep hardware pipeline implementations for accelerating HPC applications. However, these devices are quite new in the HPC space, and thus, have been scarcely explored outside some…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Nicolas Lee Guidotti

FPGA-based hardware accelerators have received increasing attention mainly due to their ability to accelerate deep pipelined applications, thus resulting in higher computational performance and energy efficiency. Nevertheless, the amount of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 R. Nepomuceno , R. Sterle , G. Valarini , M. Pereira , H. Yviquel , G. Araujo

We present a method to classify objects in video streams using a brain-inspired Hierarchical Temporal Memory (HTM) algorithm. Object classification is a challenging task where humans still significantly outperform machine learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Maciej Wielgosz , Marcin Pietroń

Field-programmable gate array (FPGA) based accelerators are being widely used for acceleration of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) due to their potential in improving the performance and reconfigurability for specific application…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-04 Martin Ferianc , Hongxiang Fan , Ringo S. W. Chu , Jakub Stano , Wayne Luk

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are fundamental to deep learning, driving applications across various domains. However, their growing complexity has significantly increased computational demands, necessitating efficient hardware…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Junye Jiang , Yaan Zhou , Yuanhao Gong , Haoxuan Yuan , Shuanglong Liu

FPGAs provide a flexible and efficient platform to accelerate rapidly-changing algorithms for computer vision. The majority of existing work focuses on accelerating image classification, while other fundamental vision problems, including…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-25 Qijing Huang , Dequan Wang , Yizhao Gao , Yaohui Cai , Zhen Dong , Bichen Wu , Kurt Keutzer , John Wawrzynek

Event-based cameras are bio-inspired vision sensors whose pixels work independently from each other and respond asynchronously to brightness changes, with microsecond resolution. Their advantages make it possible to tackle challenging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Yi Zhou , Guillermo Gallego , Shaojie Shen

Stereo camera systems play an important role in robotics applications to perceive the 3D world. However, conventional cameras have drawbacks such as low dynamic range, motion blur and latency due to the underlying frame-based mechanism.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Ziwei Wang , Liyuan Pan , Yonhon Ng , Zheyu Zhuang , Robert Mahony

Recording fast motion in a high FPS (frame-per-second) requires expensive high-speed cameras. As an alternative, interpolating low-FPS videos from commodity cameras has attracted significant attention. If only low-FPS videos are available,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Weihua He , Kaichao You , Zhendong Qiao , Xu Jia , Ziyang Zhang , Wenhui Wang , Huchuan Lu , Yaoyuan Wang , Jianxing Liao

As a promising solution to boost the performance of distance-related algorithms (e.g., K-means and KNN), FPGA-based acceleration attracts lots of attention, but also comes with numerous challenges. In this work, we propose AccD, a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Yuke Wang , Boyuan Feng , Gushu Li , Lei Deng , Yuan Xie , Yufei Ding

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with large kernels, drawing inspiration from the key operations of vision transformers (ViTs), have demonstrated impressive performance in various vision-based applications. To address the issue of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Miaoxin Wang , Xiao Wu , Jun Lin , Zhongfeng Wang

For reasons of both performance and energy efficiency, high-performance computing (HPC) hardware is becoming increasingly heterogeneous. The OpenCL framework supports portable programming across a wide range of computing devices and is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Beau Johnston , Josh Milthorpe

Event cameras have a lot of advantages over traditional cameras, such as low latency, high temporal resolution, and high dynamic range. However, since the outputs of event cameras are the sequences of asynchronous events overtime rather…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 S. Mohammad Mostafavi I. , Lin Wang , Yo-Sung Ho , Kuk-Jin Yoon

Experimental particle physics demands a sophisticated trigger and acquisition system capable to efficiently retain the collisions of interest for further investigation. Heterogeneous computing with the employment of FPGA cards may emerge as…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Andrea Coccaro , Francesco Armando Di Bello , Stefano Giagu , Lucrezia Rambelli , Nicola Stocchetti

Stereopsis has widespread appeal in robotics as it is the predominant way by which living beings perceive depth to navigate our 3D world. Event cameras are novel bio-inspired sensors that detect per-pixel brightness changes asynchronously,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Suman Ghosh , Guillermo Gallego

Event cameras are novel sensors that output brightness changes in the form of a stream of asynchronous events instead of intensity frames. Compared to conventional image sensors, they offer significant advantages: high temporal resolution,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Javier Hidalgo-Carrió , Daniel Gehrig , Davide Scaramuzza

This paper presents a mixed-signal neuromorphic accelerator architecture designed for accelerating inference with event-based neural network models. This fully CMOS-compatible accelerator utilizes analog computing to emulate synapse and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Armin Abdollahi , Mehdi Kamal , Massoud Pedram