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Data assimilation techniques, developed in the last two decades mainly for weather prediction, produce better forecasts by taking advantage of both theoretical/numerical models and real-time observations. In this paper, we explore the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Eric Bélanger , Alain Vincent , Paul Charbonneau

Hot subdwarf stars are faint, blue objects, and are the main contributors to the far-UV excess observed in elliptical galaxies. They offer an excellent laboratory to study close and wide binary systems, and to scrutinize their interiors…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 R. Oreiro , C. Rodríguez-López , E. Solano , A. Ulla , R. Østensen , M. García-Torres

Many studies have shown that RR Lyrae variable stars (RRL) are powerful stellar tracers of Galactic halo structure and satellite galaxies. The Dark Energy Survey (DES), with its deep and wide coverage (g ~ 23.5 mag) in a single exposure;…

Solar energy is one of the most dependable renewable energy technologies, as it is feasible almost everywhere globally. However, improving the efficiency of a solar PV system remains a significant challenge. To enhance the robustness of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-02 Maryam Paparimoghadamborazjani , Amin Kazemi

We analyse the temporal evolution of the Differential Emission Measure (DEM) of solar active regions and explore its usage in solar flare prediction. The DEM maps are provided by the Gaussian Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (GAIA-DEM) archive,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-13 C. Gontikakis , I. Kontogiannis , M. K. Georgoulis , C. Guennou , P. Syntelis , S. H. Park , E. Buchlin

Solar flare forecasting mainly relies on photospheric magnetograms and associated physical features to predict forthcoming flares. However, it is believed that flare initiation mechanisms often originate in the chromosphere and the lower…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Grégoire Francisco , Sabrina Guastavino , Teresa Barata , João Fernandes , Dario Del Moro

Some pulsating stars are good clocks. When they are found in binary stars, the frequencies of their luminosity variations are modulated by the Doppler effect caused by orbital motion. For each pulsation frequency this manifests itself as a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Hiromoto Shibahashi , Donald W. Kurtz

The energy transition towards photovoltaic solar energy has evolved to be a viable and sustainable source for the generation of electricity. It has effectively emerged as an alternative to the conventional mode of electricity generation for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-02 Divyanshi Dwivedi , Pradeep Kumar Yemula , Mayukha Pal

With the release of a large amount of astronomical data, an increasing number of close-in hot Jupiters have been discovered. Calculating their evolutionary curves using star-planet interaction models presents a challenge. To expedite the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Shuaishuai Guo , Jianheng Guo , KaiFan Ji , Hui Liu , Lei Xing

We employed advanced ionisation equilibrium models that we developed in Dufresne et. al. (2024), which include charge transfer and density effects, to model UV stellar irradiances for a sample of stars. Our sample includes $\epsilon$…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Evangelia Deliporanidou , Giulio Del Zanna

Considering features of stellar spectral radiation and survey explorers, we established a computational model for stellar effective temperatures, detected angular parameters, and gray rates. Using known stellar flux data in some band, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Chuan-Xin Zhang , Yuan Yuan , Hao-Wei Zhang , Yong Shuai , He-Ping Tan

Vast amounts of astronomical photometric data are generated from various projects, requiring significant effort to identify variable stars and other object classes. In light of this, a general, widely applicable classification framework…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Kaiming Cui , D. J. Armstrong , Fabo Feng

The recovery of high-quality images from images corrupted by lens flare presents a significant challenge in low-level vision. Contemporary deep learning methods frequently entail training a lens flare removing model from scratch. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Tianwen Zhou , Qihao Duan , Zitong Yu

In this paper we define a discrete dynamical system that governs the evolution of a population of agents. From the dynamical system, a variant of Differential Evolution is derived. It is then demonstrated that, under some assumptions on the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Massimiliano Vasile , Edmondo Minisci , Marco Locatelli

A number of methods of flare prediction rely on classification of physical characteristics of an active region, in particular optical classification of sunspots, and historical rates of flaring for a given classification. However these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. S. Wheatland

We analyze TESS data to explore stellar flares and rotational characteristics in members of Nearby Young Moving Groups (NYMGs). Our study focuses on 417 members of NYMGs aged 10-150 Myr. Using detrended light curves from the TESS Science…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Andrew Tran , Inseok Song

Intensive reverberation mapping monitoring programs combine ground-based photometric observations from different telescopes, requiring intercalibration of lightcurves to reduce systematic instrumental differences. We present a new iterative…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Roberta Vieliute , Juan V. Hernández Santisteban , Keith Horne , Hannah Cornfield

We present the Dynamic Eclipse Mapping (DEM) method designed specifically to reconstruct the surface intensity patterns of non-radial stellar oscillations in eclipsing binaries. The method needs a geometric model of the binary, accepts the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 I. B. Bíró , J. Nuspl

On April 23, 2014, the Swift satellite responded to a hard X-ray transient detected by its Burst Alert Telescope, which turned out to be a stellar flare from a nearby, young M dwarf binary DG~CVn. We utilize observations at X-ray, UV,…

We propose the first unsupervised and learning-based method to identify interpretable directions in h-space of pre-trained diffusion models. Our method is derived from an existing technique that operates on the GAN latent space.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Zijian Zhang , Luping Liu , Zhijie Lin , Yichen Zhu , Zhou Zhao