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The prediction of material structure from chemical composition has been a long-standing challenge in natural science. Although there have been various methodological developments and successes with computer simulations, the prediction of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Naoto Tsujimoto , Daiki Adachi , Ryosuke Akashi , Synge Todo , Shinji Tsuneyuki

This study addresses microstructure selection mechanisms in rapid solidification, specifically targeting the transition from cellular/dendritic to planar interface morphologies under conditions relevant to additive manufacturing. We use a…

We extend the mathematical theory of rigidity of frameworks (graphs embedded in $d$-dimensional space) to consider nonlocal rigidity and flexibility properties. We provide conditions on a framework under which (I) as the framework flexes…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-09-10 Miranda Holmes-Cerfon , Louis Theran , Steven J. Gortler

Upon a matrix representation of a binary bipartite network, via the permutation invariance, a coupling geometry is computed to approximate the minimum energy macrostate of a network's system. Such a macrostate is supposed to constitute the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-02-02 Jiahui Guan , Hsieh Fushing

Characterizing the spacing of primary dendrite arms in directionally-solidified microstructures is an important step for developing process-structure-property relationships by enabling the quantification of (i) the influence of processing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-02 M. A. Tschopp , J. D. Miller , A. L. Oppedal , K. N. Solanki

Physicochemical models can be powerful tools to trace the chemical evolution of a protostellar system and allow to constrain its physical conditions at formation. The aim of this work is to assess whether source-tailored modelling is needed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Beatrice M. Kulterer , Maria N. Drozdovskaya , Audrey Coutens , Sébastien Manigand , Gwendoline Stéphan

"Realistic modeling" is a new direction of electronic structure calculations, where the main emphasis is made on the construction of some effective low-energy model entirely within a first-principle framework. Ideally, it is a model in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Igor Solovyev

In this contribution, we present a new Materials Knowledge System framework for microstructure-sensitive predictions of effective stress--strain responses in composite materials. The model is developed for composites with a wide range of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Marat I. Latypov , Laszlo S. Toth , Surya R. Kalidindi

We investigate methods of microstructure representation for the purpose of predicting processing condition from microstructure image data. A binary alloy (uranium-molybdenum) that is currently under development as a nuclear fuel was studied…

The discrete modeling of a large class of mechanical structures can be based on a stick-and-spring concept. We here present a stick-and-spring theory with potential application to the statics and the dynamics of such nanostructures as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Antonino Favata , Andrea Micheletti , Paolo Podio-Guidugli

This paper focuses on the development of the atomistic framework for determining the lower scale mechanical parameters of single components of a metal matrix composite for final application to a micromechanical damage model. Here, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Marcin Maździarz , Szymon Nosewicz

Given two sets of training samples, general method is to estimate the density function and classify the test sample according to higher values of estimated densities. Natural way to estimate the density should be histogram tending to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-06-30 Anupam Kundu , Subir Kumar Bhandari

Researchers theorize that many real-world networks exhibit community structure where within-community edges are more likely than between-community edges. While numerous methods exist to cluster nodes into different communities, less work…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Eric Yanchenko , Srijan Sengupta

This paper introduces a new approach toward characterizing local structural features of two-dimensional particle systems. The approach can accurately identify and characterize defects in high-temperature crystals, distinguish a wide range…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Emanuel A. Lazar , Jiayin Lu , Chris H. Rycroft , Deborah Schwarcz

Understanding the microstructural influence on the failure mechanisms in multi-phase materials calls for the identification of the worst-case scenario. This necessitates a statistical approach. By performing simulations directly based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 T. W. J. de Geus , J. E. P. van Duuren , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

To leverage advancements in machine learning for metallic materials design and property prediction, it is crucial to develop a data-reduced representation of metal microstructures that surpasses the limitations of current physics-based…

Polynomial machine learning potentials (MLPs) based on polynomial rotational invariants have been systematically developed for various systems and applied to efficiently predict crystal structures. In this study, we propose a robust…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Hayato Wakai , Atsuto Seko , Isao Tanaka

An electro-chemo-mechanical phase-field formulation is developed to simulate pitting and stress corrosion in polycrystalline materials. The formulation incorporates dependencies of mechanical properties and corrosion potential on…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 M. Makuch , S. Kovacevic , M. R. Wenman , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Shortest paths play an important role in mathematical modeling and image processing. Usually, shortest path problems are formulated on planar graphs that consist of vertices and weighted arcs. In this context, one is interested in finding a…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Christian Jung , Claudia Redenbach

A hypothesis testing scheme for entanglement has been formulated based on the Poisson distribution framework instead of the POVM framework. Three designs were proposed to test the entangled states in this framework. The designs were…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Masahito Hayashi , Akihisa Tomita , Keiji Matsumoto