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Recently, deep residual networks have been successfully applied in many computer vision and natural language processing tasks, pushing the state-of-the-art performance with deeper and wider architectures. In this work, we interpret deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Bo Chang , Lili Meng , Eldad Haber , Lars Ruthotto , David Begert , Elliot Holtham

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are particularly well-suited for modeling long-term dependencies in sequential data, but are notoriously hard to train because the error backpropagated in time either vanishes or explodes at an exponential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Anil Kag , Ziming Zhang , Venkatesh Saligrama

The depth of networks plays a crucial role in the effectiveness of deep learning. However, the memory requirement for backpropagation scales linearly with the number of layers, which leads to memory bottlenecks during training. Moreover,…

Neuroscientists fit morphologically and biophysically detailed neuron simulations to physiological data, often using evolutionary algorithms. However, such gradient-free approaches are computationally expensive, making convergence slow when…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-07-23 Ilenna Simone Jones , Konrad Paul Kording

Residual neural networks are state-of-the-art deep learning models. Their continuous-depth analog, neural ordinary differential equations (ODEs), are also widely used. Despite their success, the link between the discrete and continuous…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-08 Pierre Marion , Yu-Han Wu , Michael E. Sander , Gérard Biau

Residual networks (ResNets) have displayed impressive results in pattern recognition and, recently, have garnered considerable theoretical interest due to a perceived link with neural ordinary differential equations (neural ODEs). This link…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Alain-Sam Cohen , Rama Cont , Alain Rossier , Renyuan Xu

Neural ordinary differential equations (NODE) have garnered significant attention for their design of continuous-depth neural networks and the ability to learn data/feature dynamics. However, for high-dimensional systems, estimating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Muhao Guo , Haoran Li , Yang Weng

Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) represent a significant advancement at the intersection of machine learning and dynamical systems, offering a continuous-time analog to discrete neural networks. Despite their promise, deploying…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-18 Matteo Caldana , Jan S. Hesthaven

In this paper we consider utilizing a residual neural network (ResNet) to solve ordinary differential equations. Stochastic gradient descent method is applied to obtain the optimal parameter set of weights and biases of the network. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-12 Changxin Qiu , Aaron Bendickson , Joshua Kalyanapu , Jue Yan

Neural SDEs combine many of the best qualities of both RNNs and SDEs: memory efficient training, high-capacity function approximation, and strong priors on model space. This makes them a natural choice for modelling many types of temporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Patrick Kidger , James Foster , Xuechen Li , Terry Lyons

We propose a novel algorithm for combined unit and layer pruning of deep neural networks that functions during training and without requiring a pre-trained network to apply. Our algorithm optimally trades-off learning accuracy and pruning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Valentin Frank Ingmar Guenter , Athanasios Sideris

Exploiting low-precision computations has become a standard strategy in deep learning to address the growing computational costs imposed by ever larger models and datasets. However, naively performing all computations in low precision can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Elena Celledoni , Brynjulf Owren , Lars Ruthotto , Tianjiao Nicole Yang

The optimization-based meta-learning approach is gaining increased traction because of its unique ability to quickly adapt to a new task using only small amounts of data. However, existing optimization-based meta-learning approaches, such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Honglin Yang , Ji Ma , Xiao Yu

This paper proposes the use of spectral element methods \citep{canuto_spectral_1988} for fast and accurate training of Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (ODE-Nets; \citealp{Chen2018NeuralOD}) for system identification. This is achieved…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Alessio Quaglino , Marco Gallieri , Jonathan Masci , Jan Koutník

In this paper we introduce a provably stable architecture for Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) which achieves non-trivial adversarial robustness under white-box adversarial attacks even when the network is trained naturally.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Yifei Huang , Yaodong Yu , Hongyang Zhang , Yi Ma , Yuan Yao

The idea of neural Ordinary Differential Equations (ODE) is to approximate the derivative of a function (data model) instead of the function itself. In residual networks, instead of having a discrete sequence of hidden layers, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Seyedalireza Khoshsirat , Chandra Kambhamettu

We introduce the Optimizing a Discrete Loss (ODIL) framework for the numerical solution of Partial Differential Equations (PDE) using machine learning tools. The framework formulates numerical methods as a minimization of discrete residuals…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-23 Petr Karnakov , Sergey Litvinov , Petros Koumoutsakos

While test-time fine-tuning is beneficial in few-shot learning, the need for multiple backpropagation steps can be prohibitively expensive in real-time or low-resource scenarios. To address this limitation, we propose an approach that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Donggyun Kim , Chanwoo Kim , Seunghoon Hong

This paper presents the Standalone Neural ODE (sNODE), a continuous-depth neural ODE model capable of describing a full deep neural network. This uses a novel nonlinear conjugate gradient (NCG) descent optimization scheme for training,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Rym Jaroudi , Lukáš Malý , Gabriel Eilertsen , B. Tomas Johansson , Jonas Unger , George Baravdish

Neural ordinary differential equations (Neural ODEs) are a new family of deep-learning models with continuous depth. However, the numerical estimation of the gradient in the continuous case is not well solved: existing implementations of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Juntang Zhuang , Nicha C. Dvornek , Sekhar Tatikonda , James S. Duncan