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Citation networks emerge from a number of different social systems, such as academia (from published papers), business (through patents) and law (through legal judgements). A citation represents a transfer of information, and so studying…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-07-07 James R. Clough , Tim S. Evans

This paper examines the proximity of authors to those they cite using degrees of separation in a co-author network, essentially using collaboration networks to expand on the notion of self-citations. While the proportion of direct…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Matthew L. Wallace , Vincent Larivière , Yves Gingras

Community structure is one of the key properties of real-world complex networks. It plays a crucial role in their behaviors and topology. While an important work has been done on the issue of community detection, very little attention has…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-04-02 Malek Jebabli , Hocine Cherifi , Chantal Cherifi , Atef Hamouda

Studies of bibliographic data suggest a strong correlation between the growth of citation networks and their corresponding co-authorship networks. We explore the interdependence between evolving citation and co-authorship networks focused…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Chakresh Kr. Singh , Demival Vasques Filho , Shivakumar Jolad , Dion R. J. O'Neale

Many human knowledge systems, such as science, law, and invention, are built on documents and the citations that link them. Citations, while serving multiple purposes, primarily function as a way to explicitly document the use of prior work…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Sadamori Kojaku , Robert Mahari , Sandro Claudio Lera , Esteban Moro , Alex Pentland , Yong-Yeol Ahn

In this report, we introduce the concept of co-community structure in time-varying networks. We propose a novel optimization algorithm to rapidly detect co-community structure in these networks. Both theoretical and numerical results show…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Shihua Zhang , Junfei Zhao , Xiang-Sun Zhang

There are fundamental differences between citation networks and other classes of graphs. In particular, given that citation networks are directed and acyclic, methods developed primarily for use with undirected social network data may face…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-08-17 Michael James Bommarito , Daniel Martin Katz , Jon Zelner

Citation networks can reveal many important information regarding the development of science and the relationship between different areas of knowledge. Thus, many studies have analyzed the topological properties of such networks.…

Discovering community structure in complex networks is a mature field since a tremendous number of community detection methods have been introduced in the literature. Nevertheless, it is still very challenging for practioners to determine…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Vinh-Loc Dao , Cécile Bothorel , Philippe Lenca

One of the most interesting scientific challenges nowadays deals with the analysis and the understanding of complex networks' dynamics. A major issue is the definition of new frameworks for the exploration of the dynamics at play in real…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2010-12-21 Walter Quattrociocchi , Frederic Amblard

To what extent is the citation rate of new papers influenced by the past social relations of their authors? To answer this question, we present a data-driven analysis of nine different physics journals. Our analysis is based on a two-layer…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Christian Zingg , Vahan Nanumyan , Frank Schweitzer

One of the most challenging problems in technological forecasting is to identify as early as possible those technologies that have the potential to lead to radical changes in our society. In this paper, we use the US patent citation network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-06-04 Manuel Sebastian Mariani , Matus Medo , François Lafond

Community structure is one of the key properties of complex networks and plays a crucial role in their topology and function. While an impressive amount of work has been done on the issue of community detection, very little attention has…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-09-17 Andrea Lancichinetti , Mikko Kivela , Jari Saramaki , Santo Fortunato

In the study of time-dependent (i.e., temporal) networks, researchers often examine the evolution of communities, which are sets of densely connected sets of nodes that are connected sparsely to other nodes. An increasingly prominent…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Theodore Y. Faust , Arash A. Amini , Mason A. Porter

In this paper we examine a number of methods for probing and understanding the large-scale structure of networks that evolve over time. We focus in particular on citation networks, networks of references between documents such as papers,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-10-18 E. A. Leicht , Gavin Clarkson , Kerby Shedden , M. E. J. Newman

In this paper, we examine how patterns of scientific collaboration contribute to knowledge creation. Recent studies have shown that scientists can benefit from their position within collaborative networks by being able to receive more…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-09-15 R. Lambiotte , P. Panzarasa

The use of patent citation networks as research tools is becoming increasingly commonplace in the field of innovation studies. However, these networks rarely consider the contexts in which these citations are generated and are generally…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Kyle Higham , Martina Contisciani , Caterina De Bacco

Co-authorship networks, where nodes represent authors and edges represent co-authorship relations, are key to understanding the production and diffusion of knowledge in academia. Social constructs, biases (implicit and explicit), and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Ana Maria Jaramillo , Hywel T. P. Williams , Nicola Perra , Ronaldo Menezes

Inventor collaborations that span across regions facilitate the combination and diffusion of innovation-related knowledge. While remote partnerships are gaining importance; most R&D cooperations remain embedded in local environments and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-07-23 Gergő Tóth , Sándor Juhász , Zoltán Elekes , Balázs Lengyel

It has been found that many networks display community structure -- groups of vertices within which connections are dense but between which they are sparser -- and highly sensitive computer algorithms have in recent years been developed for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. E. J. Newman
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