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We introduce a novel neuromorphic network architecture based on a lattice of exciton-polariton condensates, intricately interconnected and energized through non-resonant optical pumping. The network employs a binary framework, where each…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Evgeny Sedov , Alexey Kavokin

We discuss polariton graphs as a new platform for simulating the classical XY and Kuramoto models. Polariton condensates can be imprinted into any two-dimensional graph by spatial modulation of the pumping laser. Polariton simulators have…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Pavlos G. Lagoudakis , Natalia G. Berloff

Several platforms are currently being explored for simulating physical systems whose complexity increases faster than polynomially with the number of particles or degrees of freedom in the system. Defects and vacancies in semiconductors or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Natalia G. Berloff , Kirill Kalinin , Matteo Silva , Wolfgang Langbein , Pavlos G. Lagoudakis

We investigate theoretically the quantum oscillator-like states recently observed experimentally in polariton condensates (Nat. Phys. 8, 190 (2012)). We consider a complex Gross-Pitaevskii type model which includes the effects of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Florian Pinsker , and Tristram J. Alexander

Open-dissipative systems obeying parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetry are capable of demonstrating oscillatory dynamics akin to the conservative systems. In contrast to limit cycle solutions characteristic of nonlinear systems, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 I. Chestnov , Y. G. Rubo , A. Nalitov , A. Kavokin

Non-linearity and finite signal propagation speeds are omnipresent in nature, technologies, and real-world problems, where efficient ways of describing and predicting the effects of these elements are in high demand. Advances in engineering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-20 Julian D. Töpfer , Helgi Sigurdsson , Lucinda Pickup , Pavlos G. Lagoudakis

We demonstrate tunable dissipative interactions between optically trapped exciton-polariton condensates. We apply annular shaped nonresonant optical beams to both generate and confine each condensate to their respective traps, pinning their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Stella L. Harrison , Helgi Sigurdsson , Pavlos G. Lagoudakis

Gain-dissipative systems of various physical origin have recently shown the ability to act as analogue minimisers of hard combinatorial optimisation problems. Whether or not these proposals will lead to any advantage in performance over the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Kirill P. Kalinin , Alberto Amo , Jacqueline Bloch , Natalia G. Berloff

We address evolution of a spinor polariton condensate in radially periodic potentials. Such potentials allow for the observation of novel nonlinear excitations and support a variety of dynamically stable soliton states never demonstrated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Dmitry V. Skryabin , Ivan A. Shelykh

Polariton lattice condensates provide a platform for on chip quantum emulations. Interactions in extended polariton lattices are currently limited by the intrinsic photonic disorder of microcavities. Here, we fabricate a strain compensated…

In this work, we explore the potential of spin-based integrated devices using polariton waveguides that form codirectional couplers. For suitable coupler parameters, a transfer of condensates between the arms of the coupler, occurs leading…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Elena Rozas , Alexey Yulin , Sebastian Klembt , Sven Höfling , María Dolores Martín , Luis Viña

We demonstrate the potential of quantum operation using lattices of exciton-polaritons in patterned semiconductor microcavities. By introducing an inverse four-wave mixing scheme acting on localized modes, we show that it is possible to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 T. C. H. Liew , Y. G. Rubo

There is a growing interest in investigating new states of matter using out-of-equilibrium lattice spin models in two dimensions. However, a control of pairwise interactions in such systems has been elusive as due to their nonequilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-10 Kirill P. Kalinin , Natalia G. Berloff

A condensed matter platform for analogue simulation of complex two-dimensional molecular bonding configurations, based on optically trapped exciton-polariton condensates is proposed. The stable occupation of polariton condensates in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 E. D. Cherotchenko , H. Sigurdsson , A. Askitopoulos , A. V. Nalitov

Two-dimensional semiconductors host excitons with very large oscillator strengths and binding energies due to significantly reduced carrier screening. Two-dimensional semiconductors integrated with optical cavities are emerging as a…

Quasiparticles in semiconductors -- such as microcavity polaritons -- can form condensates in which the steady-state density profile is set by the balance of pumping and decay. By taking account of the polarization degree of freedom for a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-06-14 Magnus O. Borgh , Jonathan Keeling , Natalia G. Berloff

Polaritonic lattices offer a unique testbed for studying nonlinear driven-dissipative physics. They show qualitative changes of a steady state as a function of system parameters, which resemble non-equilibrium phase transitions. Unlike…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 D. Zvyagintseva , H. Sigurdsson , V. K. Kozin , I. Iorsh , I. A. Shelykh , V. Ulyantsev , O. Kyriienko

We report an extended family of spin textures in coexisting modes of zero-dimensional polariton condensates spatially confined in tunable open microcavity structures. The coupling between photon spin and angular momentum, which is enhanced…

Exploring the properties of strongly correlated systems through quantum simulation with photons, cold atoms or polaritons represents an active area of research. In fact, the latter permits to shed the light on the behavior of complex…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Dmitry R. Gulevich , Dmitry Yudin

Superposition states of circular currents of exciton-polaritons mimic the superconducting flux qubits. The phase of a polariton fluid must change by an integer number of $2\pi$, when going around the ring. If one introduces a ${\pi}$-phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Yan Xue , Igor Chestnov , Evgeny Sedov , Evgeny Kiktenko , Aleksey Fedorov , Stefan Schumacher , Xuekai Ma , Alexey Kavokin
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