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Power grids are undergoing major changes due to rapid growth in renewable energy resources and improvements in battery technology. While these changes enhance sustainability and efficiency, they also create significant management challenges…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-28 Aron Laszka , Abhishek Dubey , Michael Walker , Douglas Schmidt

This paper discusses congestion control and inconsistency problems in DAG-based distributed ledgers and proposes an additional filter to mitigate these issues. Unlike traditional blockchains, DAG-based DLTs use a directed acyclic graph…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Lianna Zhao , Andrew Cullen , Sebastian Müller , Olivia Saa , Robert Shorten

Currently, the number of Internet of Thing (IoT) devices making up the IoT is more than 11 billion and this number has been continuously increasing. The prevalence of these devices leads to an emerging IoT business model called…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-29 Yong Yu , Yujie Ding , Yanqi Zhao , Yannan Li , Xiaojiang Du , Mohsen Guizani

Permissionless distributed ledgers provide a promising approach to deal with the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm. Since IoT devices mostly generate data transactions and micropayments, distributed ledgers that use fees to regulate the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Vidal Attias , Luigi Vigneri , Vassil Dimitrov

The Internet of Things (IoT) is revolutionizing human life with the idea of interconnecting everyday used devices (Things) and making them smart. By establishing a communication network between devices, the IoT system aids in automating…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Abbas Saleminezhadl , Manuel Remmele , Ravikumar Chaudhari , Rasha Kashef

Distributed ledger technology such as blockchain is considered essential for supporting large numbers of micro-transactions in the Machine Economy, which is envisioned to involve billions of connected heterogeneous and decentralized…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Christoffer Fink , Olov Schelén , Ulf Bodin

In an era dominated by the Internet of Things, ensuring the longevity and sustainability of IoT devices has emerged as a pressing concern. This study explores the various complex difficulties which contributed to the early decommissioning…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Ghazaleh Shirvani , Saeid Ghasemshirazi

This paper introduces a novel architecture for a distributed ledger, commonly referred to as a "blockchain", which is organized in the form of directed acyclic graph (DAG) with UTXO transactions as vertices, rather than as a chain of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Evaldas Drasutis

Permissioned blockchain such as Hyperledger fabric enables a secure supply chain model in Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) through multichannel and private data collection mechanisms. Sharing of Industrial data including private data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Muhammad Islam , Mubashir Husain Rehmani , Jinjun Chen

In the modern digital world, a user of a smart system remains surrounded with as well as observed by a number of tiny IoT devices round the clock almost everywhere. Unfortunately, the ability of these devices to sense and share various…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Himanshu Goyal , Krishna Kodali , Sudipta Saha

Remotely generated data by Intent of Things (IoT) has recently had a lot of attention for their huge benefits such as efficient monitoring and risk reduction. The transmitted streams usually consist of periodical streams (e.g. activities)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Sharif Abuadbba , Ayman Ibaida , Ibrahim Khalil

In the past decade, blockchain has emerged as a promising solution for building secure distributed ledgers and has attracted significant attention. However, current blockchain systems suffer from limited throughput, poor scalability, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Tayyaba Noreen , Qiufen Xia , Muhammad Zeeshan Haider

Bitcoin is a decentralised digital currency that serves as an alternative to existing transaction systems based on an external central authority for security. Although Bitcoin has many desirable properties, one of its fundamental…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Georgios Birmpas , Elias Koutsoupias , Philip Lazos , Francisco J. Marmolejo-Cossío

We introduce a permissioned distributed ledger technology (DLT) design for crowdsourced smart mobility applications. This architecture is based on a directed acyclic graph architecture (similar to the IOTA tangle) and uses both…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Roman Overko , Rodrigo H. Ordonez-Hurtado , Sergiy Zhuk , Pietro Ferraro , Andrew Cullen , Robert Shorten

The Internet-of-Things (IoT) is an emerging and cognitive technology which connects a massive number of smart physical devices with virtual objects operating in diverse platforms through the internet. IoT is increasingly being implemented…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Shakila Zaman , Muhammad R. A. Khandaker , Risala T. Khan , Faisal Tariq , Kai-Kit Wong

The advent of Blockchain and Distributed Ledger Technologies enable IoT and smart city application developers to conceive new types of applications and solutions for identity management, trust, and data monetization. However, architecting…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Gowri Sankar Ramachandran , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

The functionality that distributed ledger technology provides, i.e., an immutable and fraud-resistant registry with validation and verification mechanisms, has traditionally been implemented with a trusted third party. Due to the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-29 Thomas Locher , Sebastian Obermeier , Yvonne-Anne Pignolet

It is time for the legacy financial infrastructure to seamlessly connect with modern, decentralized infrastructure. Although it is increasingly evident that decentralized infrastructure for finance (namely distributed ledgers) will coexist…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Rafael Belchior , Thomas Hardjono , Alex Chiriac , Venkatraman Ranakrishna

The need for secure Internet of Things (IoT) devices is growing as IoT devices are becoming more integrated into vital networks. Many systems rely on these devices to remain available and provide reliable service. Denial of service attacks…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Jared Mathews , Prosenjit Chatterjee , Shankar Banik

Despite the hype about blockchains and distributed ledgers, no formal abstraction of these objects has been proposed. To face this issue, in this paper we provide a proper formulation of a distributed ledger object. In brief, we define a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-07 Antonio Fernández Anta , Chryssis Georgiou , Kishori Konwar , Nicolas Nicolaou