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For lossy image compression systems, we develop an algorithm, iterative refinement, to improve the decoder's reconstruction compared to standard decoding techniques. Specifically, we propose a recurrent neural network approach for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Alexander G. Ororbia , Ankur Mali , Jian Wu , Scott O'Connell , David Miller , C. Lee Giles

Analog in-memory computing (AIMC) performs computation directly within resistive crossbar arrays, offering an energy-efficient platform to scale large vision and language models. However, non-ideal analog device properties make the training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Quan Xiao , Jindan Li , Zhaoxian Wu , Tayfun Gokmen , Tianyi Chen

Modern end-to-end image signal processors (ISPs) can learn complex mappings from RAW/XYZ data to sRGB (and vice versa), opening new possibilities in image processing. However, the growing diversity of camera models, particularly in mobile…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Lingen Li , Mingde Yao , Xingyu Meng , Muquan Yu , Tianfan Xue , Jinwei Gu

Deep Neural Networks have achieved remarkable achievements across various domains, however balancing performance and generalization still remains a challenge while training these networks. In this paper, we propose a novel framework that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Maheak Dave , Aniket Kumar Singh , Aryan Pareek , Harshita Jha , Debasis Chaudhuri , Manish Pratap Singh

Image signal processing (ISP) is crucial for camera imaging, and neural networks (NN) solutions are extensively deployed for daytime scenes. The lack of sufficient nighttime image dataset and insights on nighttime illumination…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Zhihao Li , Si Yi , Zhan Ma

In the domain of image processing, often real-time constraints are required. In particular, in safety-critical applications, such as X-ray computed tomography in medical imaging or advanced driver assistance systems in the automotive…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-02-27 Oliver Reiche , Konrad Häublein , Marc Reichenbach , Frank Hannig , Jürgen Teich , Dietmar Fey

The lack of large-scale noisy-clean image pairs restricts supervised denoising methods' deployment in actual applications. While existing unsupervised methods are able to learn image denoising without ground-truth clean images, they either…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Yi Zhang , Dasong Li , Ka Lung Law , Xiaogang Wang , Hongwei Qin , Hongsheng Li

Iterative refinement (IR) is a popular scheme for solving a linear system of equations based on gradually improving the accuracy of an initial approximation. Originally developed to improve upon the accuracy of Gaussian elimination,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-24 Chai Wah Wu , Mark S. Squillante , Vasileios Kalantzis , Lior Horesh

In clinical diagnosis, diagnostic images that are obtained from the scanning devices serve as preliminary evidence for further investigation in the process of delivering quality healthcare. However, often the medical image may contain fault…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-19 Karthik K , Sowmya Kamath S

The non-stationary nature of image characteristics calls for adaptive processing, based on the local image content. We propose a simple and flexible method to learn local tuning of parameters in adaptive image processing: we extract simple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-29 Jingming Dong , Iuri Frosio , Jan Kautz

Scanning probe microscopists generally do not rely on complete images to assess the quality of data acquired during a scan. Instead, assessments of the state of the tip apex, which not only determines the resolution in any scanning probe…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2020-08-31 O. Gordon , F. Junqueira , P. Moriarty

The conventional high-level sensing techniques require high-fidelity images as input to extract target features, which are produced by either complex imaging hardware or high-complexity reconstruction algorithms. In this letter, we propose…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-24 Hao Fu , Liheng Bian , Jun Zhang

The performance of objective image quality assessment (IQA) models has been evaluated primarily by comparing model predictions to human quality judgments. Perceptual datasets gathered for this purpose have provided useful benchmarks for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-25 Keyan Ding , Kede Ma , Shiqi Wang , Eero P. Simoncelli

We present an approach to accelerating a wide variety of image processing operators. Our approach uses a fully-convolutional network that is trained on input-output pairs that demonstrate the operator's action. After training, the original…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Qifeng Chen , Jia Xu , Vladlen Koltun

Edge-preserving image smoothing is a fundamental procedure for many computer vision and graphic applications. There is a tradeoff between the smoothing quality and the processing speed: the high smoothing quality usually requires a high…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Wei Liu , Pingping Zhang , Xiaolin Huang , Jie Yang , Chunhua Shen , Ian Reid

A popular approach to sentence compression is to formulate the task as a constrained optimization problem and solve it with integer linear programming (ILP) tools. Unfortunately, dependence on ILP may make the compressor prohibitively slow,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-10-29 Katja Filippova , Enrique Alfonseca

Optical microscopy is one of the most widely used techniques in research studies for life sciences and biomedicine. These applications require reliable experimental pipelines to extract valuable knowledge from the measured samples and must…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Elena Corbetta , Thomas Bocklitz

Image quality assessment often relies on raw opinion scores provided by subjects in subjective experiments, which can be noisy and unreliable. To address this issue, postprocessing procedures such as ITU-R BT.500, ITU-T P.910, and ITU-T…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Lei Wang , Desen Yuan

Low-light image enhancement is an inherently subjective process whose targets vary with the user's aesthetic. Motivated by this, several personalized enhancement methods have been investigated. However, the enhancement process based on user…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Naishan Zheng , Jie Huang , Qi Zhu , Man Zhou , Feng Zhao , Zheng-Jun Zha

Single-pixel imaging (SPI) is a novel optical imaging technique by replacing the pixelated sensor array in a conventional camera with a single-pixel detector. In previous works, SPI is usually used for capturing object images or performing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Wei Huang , Jiaxiang Li , Shuming Jiao , Zibang Zhang