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Algorithms for computing neutrino oscillation probabilities in sharply varying matter potentials such as the Earth are becoming increasingly important. As the next generation of experiments, DUNE and HyperK as well as the IceCube upgrade…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Peter B. Denton , Stephen J. Parke

We propose in this work a Monte Carlo method for three dimensional scalar radiative transfer equations with non-integrable, space-dependent scattering kernels. Such kernels typically account for long-range statistical features, and arise…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-19 Christophe Gomez , Olivier Pinaud

The emission rate of minority atmospheric gases is inferred by a new approach based on neural networks. The neural network applied is the multi-layer perceptron with backpropagation algorithm for learning. The identification of these…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2009-12-08 F. F. Paes , H. F. Campos Velho

Accurate thermal analysis is crucial for modern spacecraft, driving demand for reliable modeling tools. This research advances space thermal modeling by improving the simulation accuracy and efficiency of radiative heat transfer, the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Bernat Frangi

We present an analytic model of the refractive index for matter waves propagating through atomic or molecular gases. The model, which combines a WKB treatment of the long range attraction with the Fraunhofer model treatment of the short…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-20 Mikhail Lemeshko , Bretislav Friedrich

Relativistic mean-field models (RMF) based on the exchange of $\sigma$, $\omega$, and $\rho$ mesons including non-linear nucleon-$\sigma$ couplings and density-dependent $\rho$ coupling, are considered. A large set of models is generated…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Luca Passarella , Jerome Margueron , Giuseppe Pagliara

A new model CRAC:EPII (Cosmic Ray Atmospheric Cascade: Electron Precipitation Induced Ionization) is presented. The CRAC:EPII is based on Monte Carlo simulation of precipitating electrons propagation and interaction with matter in the Earth…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 A. A. Artamonov , A. L. Mishev , I. G. Usoskin

We discuss the electromagnetic scattering and radiation problems of multilayered spheres, reviewing the history of the Lorentz-Mie theory and the numerical stability issues encountered in handling multilayered spheres. By combining…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Jianing Zhang

Theoretical spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of white dwarfs provide a powerful tool for cross-calibration and sensitivity control of instruments from the far infrared to the X-ray energy range. Such SEDs can be calculated from fully…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-30 T. Rauch

In the present work, we propose an advection-diffusion equation with Hausdorff deformed derivatives to stud the turbulent diffusion of contaminants in the atmosphere. We compare the performance of our model to fit experimental data against…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-30 A. G. Goulart , M. J. Lazo , J. M. S. Suarez

Upper limits are presented on the diffuse flux of ultra-high energy $\nu_e$, based on analysis of data taken by the RICE experiment during August, 2000. The RICE receiver array at South Pole monitors cold ice for radio-wavelength Cherenkov…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 I. Kravchenko

This paper introduces a new Windowed Green Function (WGF) method for the numerical integral-equation solution of problems of electromagnetic scattering by obstacles in presence of dielectric or conducting half-planes. The WGF method, which…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Oscar Bruno , Mark Lyon , Carlos Perez-Arancibia , Catalin Turc

It is important that we are able to accurately model the atmospheres of (exo)planets. This is because atmospheres play a central role in setting a planet's thermochemical environment at a given point in time, and also in regulating how it…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Harrison Nicholls , Raymond Pierrehumbert , Tim Lichtenberg

We present the calculation of the atmospheric neutrino fluxes with an interaction model named JAM, which is used in PHITS (Particle and Heavy-Ion Transport code System). The JAM interaction model agrees with the HARP experiment a little…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-06-20 Morihiro Honda , Takaaki Kajita , Katsuaki Kasahara , Shoichi Midorikawa

We use the next-to-leading-order (NLO) amplitude in an effective field theory (EFT) for ${}^3$He + ${}^4$He $\rightarrow {}^7$Be + $\gamma$ to perform the extrapolation of higher-energy data to solar energies. At this order the EFT…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Xilin Zhang , Kenneth M. Nollett , Daniel R. Phillips

Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) has received much attention in recent years due to the impressively high quality in 3D scene reconstruction and novel view synthesis. However, image degradation caused by the scattering of atmospheric light and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Tian Li , LU Li , Wei Wang , Zhangchi Feng

This paper addresses the critical environmental challenge of estimating ambient Nitrogen Dioxide (NO$_2$) concentrations, a key issue in public health and environmental policy. Existing methods for satellite-based air pollution estimation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Ruben Gonzalez Avilés , Linus Scheibenreif , Damian Borth

We describe our method to construct line blanketed NLTE model atmospheres for hot stars. We employ the Accelerated Lambda Iteration and use statistical methods to deal with metal line blanketing.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Werner

We derive the spectral energy distribution (SED) of dusty, isothermal, self gravitating, stable and spherical clouds externally heated by the ambient interstellar radiation field. For a given radiation field and dust properties, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joerg Fischera , Michael A. Dopita

We consider the collective scattering by a cloud of $N$ two-level atoms driven by an uniform radiation field. Dense atomic clouds can be described by a continuous density and the problem reduces to deriving the spectrum of the atom-atom…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Romain Bachelard , Nicola Piovella , Philippe Courteille