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相关论文: Constraints of general screened modified gravities…

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Large light deflection angles are produced in the strong gravitational field regions around neutron stars and black holes. In the case of binary systems, part of the photons emitted from the companion star towards the collapsed object are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Campana , A. Parodi , L. Stella

Modified theories of gravity that offer viable models for dark energy often rely on mechanisms that screen their effects in high density environments. From this perspective, it would appear that, once solar system constraints are satisfied,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Bernardo F. de Aguiar , Raissa F. P. Mendes

Pulsar timing arrays are sensitive to gravitational wave perturbations produced by individual supermassive black hole binaries during their early inspiral phase. Modified gravity theories allow for the emission of gravitational dipole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Logan O'Beirne , Neil J. Cornish , Sarah J. Vigeland , Stephen R. Taylor

For many classes of astronomical and astrophysical binary systems, long observational records of their radial velocity $V$, which is their directly observable quantity, are available. For exoplanets close to their parent stars, they cover…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-26 Lorenzo Iorio , Matteo Luca Ruggiero

Viable modifications of gravity that may produce cosmic acceleration need to be screened in high-density regions such as the Solar System, where general relativity is well tested. Screening mechanisms also prevent strong anomalies in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Lucas Lombriser , Fergus Simpson , Alexander Mead

Modifications to General Relativity (GR) often incorporate screening mechanisms in order to remain compatible with existing tests of gravity. The screening is less efficient in underdense regions, which suggests that cosmic voids can be a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Christopher T. Davies , Marius Cautun , Baojiu Li

Some recently discovered nonperturbative strong-field effects in tensor-scalar theories of gravitation are interpreted as a scalar analog of ferromagnetism: "spontaneous scalarization". This phenomenon leads to very significant deviations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Thibault Damour , Gilles Esposito-Farese

The best motivated alternatives to general relativity are scalar-tensor theories, in which the gravitational interaction is mediated by one or several scalar fields together with the usual graviton. The analysis of their various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gilles Esposito-Farese

Context. Scalar-tensor gravity (STG) theories are well-motivated alternatives to general relativity (GR). One class of STG theories, the Damour-Esposito-Farese (DEF) gravity, has a massless scalar field with two arbitrary coupling…

We consider a binary system in the context of screened modified gravity models and investigate its emitted gravitational wave which has been shown that is a hairy wave. We derive power of the gravitational wave and the binding energy of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Matin Honardoost , Nima Khosravi , Nafiseh Rahmanpour

The determination of velocities of stars from precise Doppler measurements is described here using relativistic theory of astronomical reference frames so as to determine the Keplerian and post-Keplerian parameters of binary systems. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. M. Kopeikin , L. M. Ozernoy

A gravity theory called scalar-tensor-vector gravity (STVG) has been recently developed and succeeded in solar system, astrophysical and cosmological scales without dark matter [J. W. Moffat, J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 03, 004 (2006)].…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Xue-Mei Deng , Yi Xie , Tian-Yi Huang

When augmenting our cosmological models or gravitational theories with an additional light scalar field, any coupling between matter and this scalar can affect the orbital motion of binary systems. Ordinarily, the new force mediated by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Anne-Christine Davis , Scott Melville

Gravitational wave (GW) standard sirens are well-established probes with which one can measure cosmological parameters, and are complementary to other probes like the cosmic microwave background or supernovae standard candles. Here we focus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Konstantin Leyde , Simone Mastrogiovanni , Danièle A. Steer , Eric Chassande-Mottin , Christos Karathanasis

We test the subclasses of Horndeski gravity without Vainshtein mechanism in the strong field regime of binary pulsars. We find the rate of energy losses via the gravitational radiation predicted by such theories and compare our results with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-17 P. I. Dyadina , N. A. Avdeev , S. O. Alexeyev

Binary pulsars provide an excellent system for testing general relativity because of their intrinsic rotational stability and the precision with which radio observations can be used to determine their orbital dynamics. Measurements of the…

We investigate the effect of modifed gravity with screening mechanisms, such as the chameleon or symmetron models, upon the structure of main sequence stars. We find that unscreened stars can be significantly more luminous and ephemeral…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-17 Anne-Christine Davis , Eugene A. Lim , Jeremy Sakstein , Douglas J. Shaw

In nonminimally coupled theories where a scalar field is coupled to the Ricci scalar, neutron stars (NSs) can have scalar charges through an interaction with matter mediated by gravity. On the other hand, the same theories do not give rise…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Hiroki Takeda , Shinji Tsujikawa , Atsushi Nishizawa

We have made timing observations of binary pulsar PSR B1534+12 with radio telescopes at Arecibo, Green Bank, and Jodrell Bank. By combining our new observations with data collected up to seven years earlier, we obtain a significantly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. H. Stairs , Z. Arzoumanian , F. Camilo , A. G. Lyne , D. J. Nice , J. H. Taylor , S. E. Thorsett , A. Wolszczan

The timing of millisecond pulsars has long been used as an exquisitely precise tool for testing the building blocks of general relativity, including the strong equivalence principle and Lorentz symmetry. Observations of binary systems…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Toral Gupta , Mario Herrero-Valea , Diego Blas , Enrico Barausse , Neil Cornish , Kent Yagi , Nicolás Yunes