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Electron tomography is becoming an increasingly important tool in materials science for studying the three-dimensional morphologies and chemical compositions of nanostructures. The image quality obtained by many current algorithms is…

Starting from optical nihility media (ONM), we design several intriguing devices with transformation optics method in two dimensions, such as a wave splitter, a concave lens, a field rotator, a concentrator and an invisibility cloak. The…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Lin Xu , Qiannan Wu , Yangyang Zhou , Huanyang Chen

Polarization- and wavelength-sensitive absorbers for homogeneous electromagnetic waves are crucial in photovoltaics, imaging and telecommunications. Here, we report on an absorber selective to the topological structure of light. An…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Luka Vignjevic , Eric Plum , Nikitas Papasimakis , Nikolay I Zheludev

We experimentally show the results of the illusion device designed by the transformation optics (TO) technique. The coordinate transformation maps a zero thickness in virtual space to a finite region in physical space, yielding extreme…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Mohammad Mehdi Sadeghi , Hayrettin Odabasi

The basic laws of geometrical optics can be deduced from energy-momentum conservation for electromagnetic waves, without other wave concepts. However, the concept of quanta is required; it arises naturally, hence such a hypothesis could…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John P. Hernandez

The application of transformation optics to the development of intriguing electromagnetic devices can produce weakly anisotropic or isotropic media with the assistance of quasi-conformal and/or conformal mapping, as opposed to the strongly…

光学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Xiaoyu Zhao , Hong Deng , Xiaoke Gao , Xikui Ma , Tianyu Dong

We show that the optical properties of an oblique layered system with two kinds of isotropic materials can be described using the concept of transformation media as long as the thickness of the layers is much smaller than the wavelength.…

光学 · 物理学 2008-08-28 Huanyang Chen , C. T. Chan

Fully harnessing the vast design space enabled by metamaterials to control electromagnetic (EM) fields remains an open problem for researchers. Inverse-design techniques have shown to best exploit the degrees of freedom available in design,…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Jorge Ruiz-Garcia , Anthony Grbic

The author proposes the methodology of transformation optics in orthogonal coordinates to obtain the material parameters of the transformation media from the mapping in orthogonal coordinates. Several examples are given to show the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Huanyang Chen

We present a design methodology for free-space beam-forming with general profiles from grating couplers which avoids the need for numerical optimization, motivated by applications in ion trap physics. We demonstrate its capabilities through…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Gillenhaal J. Beck , Jonathan P. Home , Karan K. Mehta

We consider how transformation optics and invisibility cloaking can be used to construct models in subsets $\mathbb{R}^3$ with a varying metric, where the time-harmonic waves for a given angular wavenumber $k$, are equivalent to the waves…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-26 Tracey Balehowsky , Matti Lassas , Pekka Pankka , Ville Sirviö

Scattering of electromagnetic (EM) waves by many small particles (bodies) embedded in a homogeneous medium is studied. Physical properties of the particles are described by their boundary impedances. The limiting equation is obtained for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-18 A. G. Ramm

A new material characterization technique is emerging for the transmission electron microscope (TEM). Using electron energy-loss spectroscopy, real space mappings of the underlying electronic transitions in the sample, so called orbital…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Manuel Ederer , Stefan Löffler

In this paper, we utilize the deformation transformation optics (DTO) method to design electromagnetic beam bender, which can change the direction of electromagnetic wave propagation as desire. According to DTO, the transformed material…

光学 · 物理学 2010-10-29 Qibo Deng , Jin Hu , Zheng Chang , Xiaoming Zhou , Gengkai Hu

We show that the powerful framework of transformation optics may be exploited for engineering the nonlocal response of artificial electromagnetic materials. Relying on the form-invariant properties of coordinate-transformed Maxwell's…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Giuseppe Castaldi , Vincenzo Galdi , Andrea Alu' , Nader Engheta

Metamaterials are beginning to transform optics and microwave technology thanks to their versatile properties that, in many cases, can be tailored according to practical needs and desires. Although metamaterials are surely not the answer to…

光学 · 物理学 2009-09-16 Ulf Leonhardt , Thomas G. Philbin

Electromagnetic (EM) composites have stimulated tremendous fundamental and practical interests owing to their flexible electromagnetic properties and extensive potential engineering applications. Hence, it is necessary to systematically…

光学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Faxiang Qin , Mengyue Peng , Diana Estevez , Christian Brosseau

We show a design method of cloaking devices which work for target objects with arbitrary shape and material by a topology optimisation with an accurate and efficient sensitivity analysis. Most of past researches on topology optimisation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-28 Kenta Nakamoto , Hiroshi Isakari , Toru Takahashi , Toshiro Matsumoto

The boundary element method (BEM) enables solving three-dimensional electromagnetic problems using a two-dimensional surface mesh, making it appealing for applications ranging from electrical interconnect analysis to the design of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-14 Shashwat Sharma , Piero Triverio

Coherent control of ultrafast quantum phenomena benefits from pulse-shaping capabilities allowing to modulate the envelope and instantaneous phase of optical fields on femtosecond time scales. While such control is available for optical…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Nelin Laštovičková Streshkova , Martin Kozák