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The vastness of chemical space makes generalization a central challenge in the development of machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs). While MLIPs could enable large-scale atomistic simulations with near-quantum accuracy, their…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Michal Sanocki , Julija Zavadlav

Traditional methods for determining critical parameters are often influenced by human factors. This research introduces a physics-inspired adaptive reinforcement learning framework that enables agents to autonomously interact with physical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Hai Man , Chaobo Wang , Jia-Rui Li , Yuping Tian , Shu-Gang Chen

The performance of algorithmic decision rules is largely dependent on the quality of training datasets available to them. Biases in these datasets can raise economic and ethical concerns due to the resulting algorithms' disparate treatment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Yifan Yang , Yang Liu , Parinaz Naghizadeh

Butterfly Optimization Algorithm (BOA) is a recent metaheuristic that has been used in several optimization problems. In this paper, we propose a new version of the algorithm (xBOA) based on the crossover operator and compare its results to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Amine Bendahmane , Redouane Tlemsani

This work develops a multivariate extension of the Fixed Rank Kriging (FRK) framework for spatial prediction in settings where multiple spatial processes may provide complementary information. The goal is to preserve the computational…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Gaia Caringi , Piercesare Secchi

Precise estimation of physical parameters underpins both scientific discovery and technological development. A central goal of quantum metrology and sensing is to exploit quantum resources like entanglement to devise optimal strategies for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Zhao-Yi Zhou , Da-Jian Zhang

Space exploration plans are becoming increasingly complex as public agencies and private companies target deep-space locations, such as cislunar space and beyond, which require long-duration missions and many supporting systems and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-29 Nicholas Gollins , Koki Ho

We consider a numerical framework tailored to identifying optimal parameters in the context of modelling disease propagation. Our focus is on understanding the behaviour of optimisation algorithms for such problems, where the dynamics are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-13 Andrés Miniguano-Trujillo , John W. Pearson , Benjamin D. Goddard

The last decade witnessed an explosion in the availability of data for operations research applications. Motivated by this growing availability, we propose a novel schema for utilizing data to design uncertainty sets for robust optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-25 Dimitris Bertsimas , Vishal Gupta , Nathan Kallus

We consider bi-objective ranking and selection problems, where the goal is to correctly identify the Pareto optimal solutions among a finite set of candidates for which the two objective outcomes have been observed with uncertainty (e.g.,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-29 Sebastian Rojas Gonzalez , Juergen Branke , Inneke van Nieuwenhuyse

Causal structure learning is a key problem in many domains. Causal structures can be learnt by performing experiments on the system of interest. We address the largely unexplored problem of designing a batch of experiments that each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Scott Sussex , Andreas Krause , Caroline Uhler

We present an optimization-based approach for trajectory planning and control of a maneuverable melting probe with a high number of binary control variables. The dynamics of the system are modeled by a set of ordinary differential equations…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-14 Christian Meerpohl , Kathrin Flaßkamp , Christof Büskens

In online reinforcement learning (RL), efficient exploration remains particularly challenging in high-dimensional environments with sparse rewards. In low-dimensional environments, where tabular parameterization is possible, count-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Tianjun Zhang , Paria Rashidinejad , Jiantao Jiao , Yuandong Tian , Joseph Gonzalez , Stuart Russell

Consider a problem where a set of feasible observations are provided by an expert and a cost function is defined that characterizes which of the observations dominate the others and are hence, preferred. Our goal is to find a set of linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-14 Kimia Ghobadi , Houra Mahmoudzadeh

Searching the space of policies directly for the optimal policy has been one popular method for solving partially observable reinforcement learning problems. Typically, with each change of the target policy, its value is estimated from the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Leonid Peshkin , Christian R. Shelton

The parameter space of dynamical systems arising in applications is often found to be high-dimensional and difficult to explore. We construct a fast algorithm to numerically analyze "quantitative features" of dynamical systems depending on…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-07-15 Christian Kuehn

The evaluation of new algorithms in recommender systems frequently depends on publicly available datasets, such as those from MovieLens or Amazon. Some of these datasets are being disproportionately utilized primarily due to their…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Steffen Schulz

This paper develops a new global optimisation method that applies to a family of criteria that are not entirely known. This family includes the criteria obtained from the class of posteriors that have nor-malising constants that are…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-07-16 R. Stoica , Madalina Deaconu , Anne Philippe , Lluis Hurtado

Given a learning problem with real-world tradeoffs, which cost function should the model be trained to optimize? This is the metric selection problem in machine learning. Despite its practical interest, there is limited formal guidance on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-22 Gaurush Hiranandani

We propose a novel targeted exploration strategy designed specifically for uncertain linear time-invariant systems with energy-bounded disturbances, i.e., without any assumptions on the distribution of the disturbances. We use classical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-12 Janani Venkatasubramanian , Johannes Köhler , Mark Cannon , Frank Allgöwer