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Despite the multitude of available methods, the characterisation of ultrafast pulses remains a challenging endeavour, especially at the single-photon level. We introduce a pulse characterisation scheme that maps the magnitude of its…

In this work, a 3-D simulation is performed to study for the solid-fluid coupling effect driven by piezoelectric materials and utilizes asymmetric obstacles to control the flow direction. The result of simulation is also verified. For a…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-02-22 W. P. Lan , J. S. Chang , K. C. Wu , Y. C. Shih

Terahertz time domain spectroscopy employing free-space radiation has frequently been used to probe the elementary excitations of low-dimensional systems. The diffraction limit blocks its use for the in-plane study of individual laterally…

The phase-shifting digital holography (PSDH) is a widely used approach for recovering signals by their interference (with reference waves) intensity measurements. Such measurements are traditionally from multiple shots (corresponding to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-05-16 Youfa Li , Shengli Fan , Deguang Han

We demonstrate a novel, single-shot ultrafast diagnostic, based on the dispersion-scan (d-scan) technique. In this implementation, rather than scanning wedges to vary the dispersion as in standard d-scan, the pulse to be measured…

We examine the response of an inertia-less viscoelastic channel flow to localized perturbations. A simplified model shows that the non-linear interaction between the velocity and elastic stress fields can split an initial pulsed disturbance…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Ron Shnapp , Victor Steinberg

We present a novel method for real-time monitoring and kinetic analysis of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). We implement the method using a vertical microfluidic probe containing a microstructure designed for rapid switching…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-10-04 Nadya Ostromohov , Deborah Huber , Moran Bercovici , Govind V. Kaigala

A mode-coupling theory for the motion of a strongly forced probe particle in a dense colloidal suspension is presented. Starting point is the Smoluchowski equation for $N$ bath and a single probe particle. The probe performs Brownian motion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Igor Gazuz , Matthias Fuchs

We present an analytical model for the frequency response of a gas microbubble oscillating near a spherical inclusion of arbitrary size and mechanical nature (rigid, fluid, or viscoelastic) immersed in a viscous compressible fluid. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Thomas Micol , Alexander A. Doinikov , Cyril Mauger , Claude Inserra

Phase-squeezed light can enhance the precision of optical phase estimation. The larger the photon numbers are and the stronger the squeezing is, the better the precision will be. We propose an experimental scheme for generating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Fumiaki Matsuoka , Akihisa Tomita , Yutaka Shikano

Ultrafast-optical-pump -- structural-probe measurements, including ultrafast electron and x-ray scattering, provide direct experimental access to the fundamental timescales of atomic motion, and are thus foundational techniques for studying…

We present a first-principles theory for the active nonlinear microrheology of colloidal model systems: for constant external force on a spherical probe particle embedded in a dense host dispersion, neglecting hydrodynamic interactions, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-06-19 I. Gazuz , A. M. Puertas , Th. Voigtmann , M. Fuchs

We combine X-ray-specific tracer particles, a photon counting detector, and a liquid metal jet anode X-ray source to achieve $O$(1 kHz) X-ray imaging speeds in the laboratory, 15$\times$ faster than previous comparable studies with $O$(50…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Jason T. Parker , Till Dreier , Daniel Nilsson , Simo A. Mäkiharju

We report the first coherent excitation of intramolecular vibrational modes via the nonlinear interaction of a TeraHertz (THz) light field with molecular liquids. A terahertz-terahertz-Raman pulse sequence prepares the coherences with a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-29 Marco A. Allodi , Ian A. Finneran , Geoffrey A. Blake

Controllable continuous release of functional materials from capsules is one of the unmet functions of theragnosis particles; on this way, understanding cargo-fluid interactions in vitro is an essential milestone. We develop a flexible…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Andrei Ushkov , Andrey Machnev , Pavel Ginzburg

Models of active nematics in biological systems normally require complexity arising from the hydrodynamics involved at the microscopic level as well as the viscoelastic nature of the system. Here we show that a minimal, space-independent,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-27 Emmanuel L. C. VI M. Plan , Huong Le Thi , Julia M. Yeomans , Amin Doostmohammadi

We present two methods for studying reactive collisions between two atomic or molecular species: a collinear merged-beam method, in which two gas pulses from a single supersonic beam source are coalesced, and an intrabeam-scattering…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Katrin Dulitz , Marco van den Beld-Serrano , Frank Stienkemeier

The purpose of this paper is to investigate experimental and numerical dynamic responses of a preloaded vibro-impacting Hertzian contact under sinusoidal excitation. Dynamic response under random excitation is analysed in the second part of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Emmanuel Rigaud , Joël Perret-Liaudet

The velocity relaxation of an impulsively forced spherical particle in a fluid confined by two parallel plane walls is studied using a direct numerical simulation approach. During the relaxation process, the momentum of the particle is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Rei Tatsumi , Ryoichi Yamamoto

We experimentally study the dynamics of active particles (APs) in a viscoelastic fluid under various geometrical constraints such as flat walls, spherical obstacles and cylindrical cavities. We observe that the main effect of the confined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-21 N Narinder , Juan Ruben Gomez-Solano , Clemens Bechinger
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